Santo Stefano di Magra explained

Santo Stefano di Magra
Official Name:Comune di Santo Stefano di Magra
Coordinates:44.1667°N 64°W
Region:Liguria
Province:La Spezia (SP)
Frazioni:Ponzano Magra, Ponzano Belaso, Ponzano Superiore
Mayor:Juri Mazzanti
Area Total Km2:14.0
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:8463
Population As Of:31 May 2007
Population Demonym:Santostefanesi
Saint:St. Stephen Protomartyr
Day:August 3
Postal Code:19037
Area Code:0187

Santo Stefano di Magra (San Steva, Lunigiano Sa' Steu[2]) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of La Spezia in the Italian region Liguria, located about 80km (50miles) southeast of Genoa and about 11km (07miles) northeast of La Spezia. It is located near the confluence of torrent Vara into the Magra river. It is part of the Montemarcello-Magra Natural Regional Park. It has an entrance and exit to the toll-paying "Autostrada"

The municipality of Santo Stefano di Magra contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Ponzano Magra, Ponzano Belaso, and Ponzano Superiore.

Santo Stefano di Magra borders the following municipalities: Aulla, Bolano, Sarzana, Vezzano Ligure.

History

Founded before 1000 AD, Santo Stefano is remembered as a marketplace in 981 by Emperor Otto II and in 1185 by Emperor Frederick I. It was a stage across the Via Francigena, with a hospice housing pilgrims and travellers.

Around 1200 it is first mentioned on a written source, in the event of the peace between the Malaspina family and the bishops of Luni.

Main sights

The town is divided into two parts by the old central road, and enclosed by powerful late Renaissance walls. The church dedicated to St. Stephen was built in the 18th century over a medieval pieve.

Demographic evolution

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BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001

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bar:1861 from: 0 till:1963 bar:1871 from: 0 till:2116 bar:1881 from: 0 till:2112 bar:1901 from: 0 till:2706 bar:1911 from: 0 till:3081 bar:1921 from: 0 till:3677 bar:1931 from: 0 till:4155 bar:1936 from: 0 till:4402 bar:1951 from: 0 till:5211 bar:1961 from: 0 till:5908 bar:1971 from: 0 till:6117 bar:1981 from: 0 till:6984 bar:1991 from: 0 till:7884 bar:2001 from: 0 till:8344

PlotData=

bar:1861 at:1963 fontsize:XS text: 1963 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:2116 fontsize:XS text: 2116 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:2112 fontsize:XS text: 2112 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:2706 fontsize:XS text: 2706 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:3081 fontsize:XS text: 3081 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:3677 fontsize:XS text: 3677 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:4155 fontsize:XS text: 4155 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:4402 fontsize:XS text: 4402 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:5211 fontsize:XS text: 5211 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:5908 fontsize:XS text: 5908 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:6117 fontsize:XS text: 6117 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:6984 fontsize:XS text: 6984 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:7884 fontsize:XS text: 7884 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:8344 fontsize:XS text: 8344 shift:(-8,5)

TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT

External links

Notes and References

  1. All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  2. Book: Frisoni, Gaetano.

    . Dizionario Genovese-Italiano e Italiano-Genovese. Genoa. . 1910. Nuova Editrice Genovese. it.