| Santa Catalina | |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Peru |
| Subdivision Type1: | Department |
| Subdivision Name1: | Lima |
| Subdivision Type2: | Province |
| Subdivision Name2: | Lima |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | La Victoria |
Santa Catalina is a neighbourhood in La Victoria District, Lima, Peru. Originally an Ichma settlement,[1] it is currently an area inhabited by upper middle class families,[2] making it the best consolidated area of the district, where it is the epicenter of construction for many real estate companies.[3] Likewise, it is where the tallest residential buildings in Lima are located.[4] It is considered the safest and best looking area in the district.[5]
In its beginnings, Santa Catalina was mostly corn fields, and along with neighbouring Balconcillo, it belonged to the Miraflores district. In 1906, after these two areas were founded as an urbanisation, they were annexed to the district of Lima. However, in 1920, when the district of La Victoria was created, both urbanisations ended up being annexed to this new district. Throughout the 20th century, Santa Catalina housed houses of a medium-high socioeconomic level, which continues to this day.[5]
Some time later, in the year 2000, it was proposed in Congress that Santa Catalina would be separated from La Victoria, and together with the urbanisations of Balconcillo, Monte Carmelo, La Pólvora, Túpac Amaru and Apolo they would form a new district. Where, from north to south, it would start from México Avenue to Javier Prado Avenue. And from west to east, from Paseo de la República avenue to San Luis, Nicolás Arriola, Aviación and Luis Aldana avenues. However, the project was shelved after the presidential vacancy process against Alberto Fujimori, that same year.[5]
Currently, the urbanisation has had a change in zoning, going from two or three-storey houses to residential buildings of 7 to 37 floors. Likewise, new business buildings have been located. Which led to a large part of the area being modernised and assimilated to its surrounding districts such as San Borja and San Isidro.[6]