Santa Ana de Velasco explained

Official Name:Santa Ana de Velasco
Pushpin Map:Bolivia
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Bolivia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Bolivia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Name1: Santa Cruz Department
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:José Miguel de Velasco Province
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:San Ignacio de Velasco Municipality
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2010
Population Footnotes:est.
Population Total:684
Timezone:BOT
Utc Offset:-4
Coordinates:-16.5836°N -60.6878°W
Elevation M:464

Santa Ana de Velasco (or simply Santa Ana) is a small town in the Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia.

History

The mission of Santa Ana was founded in 1755 by Julian Knogler.[1] [2]

Location

Santa Ana is the central town of Cantón Santa Ana and is located in the San Ignacio de Velasco Municipality, José Miguel de Velasco Province. It is known as part of the Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos, which is declared in 1990 a World Heritage Site,[3] as a former Jesuit Reduction. The town is situated at an elevation of 464 m in the Chiqitanía region between Santa Cruz capital and the Brazilian border.

Transportation

Santa Ana is located 441 km north-east of Santa Cruz, the department's capital.

From there, the national road Ruta 4 goes north to Montero, Santa Cruz where it meets Ruta 10. This road goes east for 339 km to San Ignacio de Velasco, on its way passing San Ramón, San Javier and Santa Rosa de la Roca.

From San Ignacio, a dirt road goes south to San Rafael de Velasco and passes Santa Ana after 45 km.

Population

The population of the place has increased rapidly over the past two decades:

Languages

Today, Camba Spanish is the most commonly used everyday language.[7] In the past, various dialects of Otuke, such as Covareca and Curuminaca, were spoken at the mission of Santa Ana.[8]

See also

References

  1. Web site: Departamento de Historia Moderna, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia UNED. Lasso Varela. Isidro José. Influencias del cristianismo entre los Chiquitanos desde la llegada de los Españoles hasta la expulsión de los Jesuitas. 2009-02-03. 2008-06-26. Spanish.
  2. Web site: Groesbeck. Geoffrey A. P.. A Brief History of the Jesuit Missions of Chiquitos (eastern Bolivia). Colonialvoyage. 2009-01-16. 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090106173530/http://www.colonialvoyage.com/boliviamissions.html. 2009-01-06.
  3. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/529 World Heritage Site: Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos
  4. http://www.ine.gov.bo/indice/poblacion92Proy.aspx?gestion=1992 Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia (INE) 1992
  5. http://www.ine.gov.bo/comunitaria/comunitariaVer.aspx?Depto=07&Prov=03&Seccion=01 Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia (INE) 2001
  6. http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&geo=-38&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=x World Gazetteer
  7. Nikulin . Andrey . Contacto de lenguas en la Chiquitanía . Revista Brasileira de Línguas Indígenas . 2020 . 2 . 2 . 5–30. 10.18468/rbli.2019v2n2.p05-30 . 225674786 . free .
  8. Book: Loukotka, Čestmír . Čestmír Loukotka . Classification of South American Indian Languages . registration . UCLA Latin American Center . 1968 . Los Angeles . 60.

External links