Sant'Ivo dei Bretoni explained

Church of St. Ivo of the Bretons
Other Name:French: Saint Yves-des-Bretons
Native Name:Italian: Sant'Ivo dei Bretoni
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Caption:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
Mapframe-Zoom:12
Mapframe-Marker:religious-christian
Coordinates:41.9026°N 12.4748°W
Location:Vicolo della Campana 9, Campo Marzio, Rome
Country:Italy
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Tradition:Roman rite
Cardinal Protector:Don Jean Patrick Louis-Jacques[1]
Dedication:Ivo of Kermartin
Status:national church
Architect:Luca Carimini
Style:Neo-Renaissance
Architectural Type:Church
Groundbreaking:12th century
Completed Date:1890
Website:Official website

The Church of Saint Ivo of the Bretons (Italian: Sant'Ivo dei Bretoni, French: Saint Yves-des-Bretons,) is a Roman Catholic church dedicated to Saint Ivo of Kermartin, patron of Brittany.[2] [3] It is one of the national churches in Rome dedicated to Brittany.

History

Pope Callixtus III (1455–1458) gave the church of St. Andrea de Mortarariis to the Breton community in Rome. It became a center for assistance to Breton pilgrims. The church was pulled down and rebuilt in 1878 by Luca Carimini in Neo-Renaissance style.

The hypothesis[4] that the elements of the ancient church walls have been retained in the new construction, which consists of buildings and the new church, is founded. The maintenance of the old apse, would coincide with the current chapel of the Blessed Virgin (Santa Vergine). Some considerations in support of this hypothesis relate to the form of the new church. The persistence of the masonry structure of the apse, with its proportions, would have affected the plan and the elevation development. The 90 ° rotation of the axis of the church (necessary for obtaining a building of smaller dimensions in the same lot), would have required the construction of a symmetric chapel, equally great.

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.vicariatusurbis.org/Ente.asp?ID=951 Official website of the Vicariate of Rome
  2. http://www.france-vatican.org/patrimoinepieux.php Les Pieux Etablissements De La France A Rome et A Lorette (in French)
  3. http://www.saintlouis-rome.net/leseglises.php Les églises Française de Rome (Official website)
  4. Simona Sajeva, “La chiesa di Sant’Ivo dei Bretoni e la sua ricostruzione nel 1875”, Studi Romani, Ans LIV – NN. 1-2 Gennaio- Giugno 2006, Roma.