Sancharak District Explained

Official Name:Sancharak
Native Name:سانچارک
Settlement Type:District
Pushpin Map:Afghanistan
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Afghanistan
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Afghanistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Sar-e Pol
Subdivision Type2:Capital
Subdivision Name2:Tukzar
Population As Of:87,670
Blank Name Sec1:Main languages
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Population Blank2:Islam
Coordinates:36.2214°N 65.9278°W
Elevation M:1220

Sancharak District (Persian: سانچارک) or Sangcharak is a district of Sar-e Pol Province, Afghanistan. Its center is the city of Tukzar or Tokzar. Sancharak district borders Balkh Province in the east. Sancharak District's area is 1089 square kilometres.[1]

Population

The population of Sancharak district is 87,670 people as of 2010. About 44,287 males and 43,383 females.[2]

History

In the 1980s, Turkic nationalist Pahlawan Ghaffar led a 2000-man militia in the district.[3]

Economy

Agriculture represents the major source of income for three-quarters of the households in the district. The most important field crops grown in Sancharak district include wheat, maize, alfalfa, barley and flax. The most common crops grown in garden plots include Grapes (75%), fruit and nut trees like Almond and Walnut (Juglans regia) (16%) and vegetables (3%).[2] [4]

Education

The overall literacy rate in Sancharak district is 12%, however, while nearly one in five (18%) of men are literate this is true for just over one in twenty (6%) women. In the population aged between 15 and 24 the men have a slightly lower literacy rate (17.7%), and so do women (4.8%).On average 29% of children between 6 and 13 are enrolled in school, however the figure is around one-third of boys (30%) and one-sixth of girls (15%).[2] [5]

Transport Infrastructure

The transport infrastructure in Sancharak is not well developed with only 18.2% of roads in thedistrict able to take car traffic in all seasons, and two-thirds (65%) able to take car traffic in some seasons. In one-sixth (16.8%) of the province there are no roads at all.[2]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.mrrd-nabdp.org/DDP/Sar-e-pul/Sang%20Charak%20full%20DDP.pdf Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development of Afghanistan, NABDP, Development Programme of Sancharak District
  2. http://mrrd.gov.af/nabdp/Provincial%20Profiles/Sar-e-Pul%20PDP%20Provincial%20profile.pdf Afghanistan Provincial Development Plan, Provincial Profile of Sar-i-Pul, UNAMA
  3. Book: United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. United States. Joint Publications Research Service. Near East/South Asia report. 1983. Foreign Broadcast Information Service.
  4. http://www.unsystem.org/scn/Publications/RNIS/countries/afghanistan_all.htm United Nations System, Nutrition Information in Crisis Situations, Afghanistan
  5. http://www.cso.gov.af/index.html Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Central Statistics Organization