Town of Sandgate explained

The Town of Sandgate is a former local government area of Queensland, Australia, located in northern Brisbane adjacent to Moreton Bay.

History

Land in Sandgate became available in 1853,^[1] allowing a small seaside settlement to develop. By 1874, coach services connected Sandgate to Brisbane.^[2] The railway line from Brisbane to Sandgate opened in 1882.^[3]

On 29 April 1880, Sandgate was proclaimed a municipality known as the Borough of Sandgate.^{[4] [5] [6]}

The Local Authorities Act 1902 replaced all Divisions and Boroughs with Towns and Shires, creating the Town of Sandgate on 31 March 1903.^[7]

On 1 October 1925, it was amalgamated into the City of Brisbane.^[7]

From its first settlement Sandgate relied on inadequate water supplies from tanks and the local lagoons. Many investigations into better water supplies were carried out over the years, but it was not until November, 1921, that Sandgate was connected to the Brisbane water supply system. At the official opening, the Minister for Works, Mr. W. Forgan Smith, described this as "a historic occasion."^[8]

Sandgate Town Hall

See main article: Sandgate Town Hall. The original Sandgate Town Hall was designed by Richard Gailey and built in 1882 at Kate Street, Shorncliffe but burned down on 24 May 1910.^[9]

Its replacement was built in 1911–1912 at 5 Brighton Street, Sandgate to be closer to the Sandgate railway station and the Sandgate Post Office. After the amalgamation into City of Brisbane, the Sandgate Town Hall was used as a library, School of Arts and a health clinic. Today it is used as meeting rooms available for use by community groups.^[10]

The Sandgate Town Hall was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register in 2005.^[11]

Mayors

From the inception of the Town Council the elected aldermen chose one of their number to be mayor for the ensuing year.^[12] This changed in 1921 when the mayor was elected directly by the voters from a separate list of mayoral candidates.^[13] In 1924 the procedure was changed again, and the aldermanic candidate receiving the most votes became mayor.^[14]

• 1880–1881: Edward Barton Southerden^{[15] [16]}
• 1882-1884: William Deagon^[17]
• 1885: William John Farmer Cooksley^{[18] [19]}
• 1886: Samuel Maxwell^[20]
• 1887–1888: Hiram Wakefield^{[21] [22] [23]}
• 1889: Thomas Lefroy Holmes^[24]
• 1890: Joseph Darragh^[25]
• 1891: Walter Barrett^[26]
• 1892: Roger Hale Sheaffe^{[27] [28]}
• 1893: Martin Quinlan^[29]
• 1894: John Aloysius Hayes^[30]
• 1895: George Tyrer Lightbody^[31]
• 1896: Alfred William Field^[32]
• 1897: Frederick William Ball Mann^[33]
• 1898-1899: William Henry Bell^{[34] [35]}
• 1900: Thomas Lee^[36]
• 1901: Thomas Strong^[37]
• 1902: George Staeheli^[38]
• 1903: John Aloysius Hayes^[39]
• 1904-1905: William Henry Bell^{[40] [41]}
• 1906: John Edward Selves Plumridge^[42]
• 1907: John Gilpin^[43]
• 1908: John Lunn^[44]
• 1909: Albert Henry William Clarkson^[45]
• 1910-1911: Frank Gowen^{[46] [47] [48]}
• 1912: John Gilpin^[49]
• 1913: Charles Douglas Ferguson^[50]
• 1914-1915: John Lunn^{[51] [52]}
• 1916: Edward E. Quinlan^[53]
• 1917-1919: William Henry Bowser^{[54] [55] [56] [57]}
• 1920-1921a: James John Dalton^[58]
• 1921b-1923: William Henry Bowser^{[59] [60]}
• 1924-1925: Ernest William Smith^{[61] [62]}

Notes and References

1. Hogan, Janet (1982). Living History of Brisbane. Spring Hill, Queensland: Boolarong Publications. p. 91. .
2. Brisbane 150 Stories. Brisbane City Council Publication. 2009. pp. 118–119. .
3. News: OPENING OF THE SANDGATE RAILWAY. . . XXXVI . 7,599 . Queensland, Australia . 20 May 1882 . 16 August 2019 . 7 . National Library of Australia.
4. News: Official Notifications. . . 1 May 1880 . 15 August 2013 . 5 . National Library of Australia.
5. News: Official Notifications. . . 7 August 1880 . 15 August 2013 . 6 . National Library of Australia.
6. News: Municipal Birth of Sandgate. . . 21,127 . Queensland, Australia . 10 October 1925 . 20 April 2021 . 19 . National Library of Australia.
7. Web site: Agency ID9619, Sandgate Town Council. Queensland State Archives. 15 August 2013. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20140808050828/http://www.archivessearch.qld.gov.au/Search/AgencyDetails.aspx?AgencyId=9619. 8 August 2014. dmy-all.
8. News: SANDGATE WATER SUPPLY. . . 19,917 . Queensland, Australia . 21 November 1921 . 5 August 2020 . 4 . National Library of Australia.
9. News: BIG FIRE AT SANDGATE. . . 16,339 . Queensland, Australia . 25 May 1910 . 7 July 2019 . 4 . National Library of Australia.
10. Web site: Sandgate Town Hall. Brisbane City Council. 15 August 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130704031425/http://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/facilities-recreation/parks-and-venues/community-halls/sandgate-town-hall/index.htm. 4 July 2013. dmy-all.
11. 15 August 2013.
12. News: The Municipality of Sandgate. . . XXXV . 4,085 . Queensland, Australia . 24 June 1880 . 16 December 2020 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
13. News: LOCAL GOVERNMENT. . . 19,792 . Queensland, Australia . 28 June 1921 . 16 December 2020 . 8 . National Library of Australia.
14. News: TO-MORROW'S CONTESTS. . . 20,661 . Queensland, Australia . 11 April 1924 . 16 December 2020 . 10 . National Library of Australia.
15. News: The Municipality of Sandgate. . . XXXV . 4,085 . Queensland, Australia . 24 June 1880 . 16 December 2020 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
16. News: THE LATE E. B. SOUTHERDEN, SANDGATE. . . 1 January 1907 . 23 January 2015 . 2 . National Library of Australia.
17. "Deagon, Queensland." Wikipedia article. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
18. "Mayoral Elections." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 9 February 1885. p. 5. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
19. "Deputations." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 18 February 1885. p. 6. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
20. "Sandgate Municipal Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 2 February 1886. p. 3. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
21. "Local Government Meetings." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 8 February 1887. p. 5. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
22. "Local Government Meetings. Mayoral Elections." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 13 February 1888. p. 6. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
23. News: Local Government Elections. . . Toowoomba, Qld. . 15 February 1888 . 4 October 2013 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
24. "Epitome of news." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 10 February 1889. p. 5. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
25. "Local Government." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 11 February 1890. p. 4. Retrieved 29 September 2016.
26. "Mayoral Elections." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 9 February 1891. p. 5. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
27. "Sandgate." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 18 February 1892. p. 4. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
28. Web site: Former Members. Parliament of Queensland. 2015. 31 December 2015.
29. "Mining Telegrams." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 14 February 1893. p. 5. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
30. "Local Government." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 12 February 1894. p. 6. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
31. "Local Government." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 11 February 1895. p. 5. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
32. "Local Government." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 10 February 1896. p. 3. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
33. "Local Government." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 8 February 1897. p. 6. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
34. "Sandgate Municipal Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 26 January 1898. p. 6. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
35. "Mayoral Elections." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 13 February 1899. p. 4. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
36. "Sandgate Municipal Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 1 February 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
37. "Sandgate Mayoral Election." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 12 February 1901. p. 7. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
38. "The Mayor of Sandgate." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 29 January 1902. p. 4. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
39. "Sandgate." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 9 February 1903. p. 9. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
40. "Sandgate Mayoral Election." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 8 February 1904. p. 3. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
41. "Sandgate Municipal Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 25 January 1905. p. 3. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
42. "Sandgate." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 6 February 1906. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
43. "Sandgate Town Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 11 February 1907. p. 5. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
44. "Sandgate Town Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 11 February 1908. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
45. "Sandgate Town Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 28 January 1909. p. 6. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
46. url=Web site: Alderman F. Gowen, Mayor of Sandgate, 1910 | Photographer: U… | Flickr . 2016-09-17 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161112110025/https://www.flickr.com/photos/statelibraryqueensland/5168300404 . 12 November 2016 . dmy-all . access date 17 September 2016
47. "Sandgate Town Council." The Brisbane Courier (National Library of Australia), 2 February 1910. p. 6. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
48. News: SANDGATE MAYORAL ELECTION. . . 16,552 . Queensland, Australia . 28 January 1911 . 28 July 2019 . 16 . National Library of Australia.
49. News: NEW MAYOR OF SANDGATE. . . 16,868 . Queensland, Australia . 3 February 1912 . 22 August 2019 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
50. News: SANDGATE TOWN COUNCIL. . . 17,204 . Queensland, Australia . 4 March 1913 . 1 October 2019 . 4 . National Library of Australia.
51. News: SANDGATETOWN COUNCILS. . . 17,508 . Queensland, Australia . 24 February 1914 . 4 November 2019 . 5 . National Library of Australia.
52. News: SANDGATE TOWN COUNCIL. . . 17,818 . Queensland, Australia . 23 February 1915 . 12 December 2019 . 8 . National Library of Australia.
53. News: LOCAL GOVERNMENT . . Queensland, Australia . 25 February 1916 . 25 January 2020 . 9 . Trove .
54. News: LOCAL GOVERNMENT. . . Queensland, Australia . 26 February 1917 . 6 March 2020 . 4 . Trove .
55. News: LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS MAYOR OF SANDGATE. . . Queensland, Australia . 19 February 1918 . 10 April 2020 . 6 . Trove .
56. Web site: Members of the Sandgate Town Council, 1918. 22 December 2014. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20161005141403/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AStateLibQld_1_165707_Members_of_the_Sandgate_Town_Council%2C_1918.jpg. 5 October 2016. dmy-all.
57. News: LOCAL GOVERMLENT ELECTIONS . . Queensland, Australia . 25 February 1919 . 16 May 2020 . 8 . Trove .
58. News: SANDGATE COUNCIL. . . 5447 . Queensland, Australia . 25 February 1920 . 6 July 2020 . 6 . National Library of Australia.
59. News: Untitled . . XCII . 2,379 . Queensland, Australia . 29 July 1921 . 6 July 2020 . 17 . National Library of Australia.
60. News: COUNCIL MEETINGS. . . 19,822 . Queensland, Australia . 2 August 1921 . 26 July 2020 . 9 . National Library of Australia.
61. News: SANDGATE POLL. . . 20,663 . Queensland, Australia . 14 April 1924 . 16 December 2020 . 11 . National Library of Australia.
62. News: Mayors And Chairmen Of Councils Who Were Entertained Yesterday By Alderman Jolly . . 1 October 1925 . 26 December 2013 . 9 . National Library of Australia.