Sanabares Explained

Sanabares
King
Succession:King of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom
Predecessor:Pacores
Successor:Pahares I (Turan)
Sanabares II (Sakastan)
Royal House:House of Gondophares

Sanabares (Greek: ϹΑΝΑΒΑΡΟΥ Sanabarou; 135-160 CE) was an Indo-Parthian king.[1] He was the last Indo-Parthian king to rule in both Sakastan and south Arachosia,[1] as the Kushans under Wima Kadphises made inroads into Indo-Parthian territory.[1] From 160 CE, the remains of the Indo-Parthian kingdom were partitioned between Turan, under Pahares I, and Sakastan under Sanabares II. following the partition of the remains of the Indo-Parthian kingdom into the realms of and Turan. The kingdom of Turan covers the period from 160 to 230 CE.[2]

In his coinage, Sabares introduced a close-fitting Parthian-style tiara for his portraiture, a characteristic which was later continued by Pahares I. On the reverse has a figure of Nike walking.[3]

A Sanabares II seems to have ruled in Sakastan from 160 to 230 CE.[1]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian Coinage - Michael Mitchiner - 1976, Volumes 7 à 9 - Pages 670, 717 and 770
  2. Book: Mitchiner . Michael . Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian Coinage . 1975 . Hawkins Publications . 978-0-904173-12-3 . 779 . en.
  3. Book: Mitchiner . Michael . Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian Coinage . 1975 . Hawkins Publications . 978-0-904173-12-3 . 771 . en. "Meanwhile Pahares consolidated his new Kingdom of Turan . His copper tetradrachms show his bust wearing a close - fitting decorated headress, conforming with the fashion recently introduced to the mint of Kandahar by Sanabares I.".