San Marcos, El Salvador Explained

San Marcos
Settlement Type:Municipality
Pushpin Map:El Salvador
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in El Salvador
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: El Salvador
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Name1:San Salvador Department
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:14.7
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:74,221
Population Urban:74,221
Coordinates:13.5833°N -102°W
Elevation M:795

San Marcos is a municipality in El Salvador. It is located in a small valley, 5 miles (8 km) southeast of downtown San Salvador. It has a population of 63,209.[1] San Marcos is one of the 14 municipalities which make up the Metropolitan Area of San Salvador, also known as Greater San Salvador.

Geography

The city's geography is characterized by numerous small hills, as well as its proximity to Mount San Jacinto to the north and Planes de Renderos hills to the south. Most of San Marcos is a residential suburb with many middle-income and low-income dwellings. The city is the main gateway for air travelers because it is bordered by the Comalapa Highway (RN-5 (Autopista Comalapa)), the freeway that connects El Salvador International Airport with San Salvador.

Economy

Not much commerce exists outside the municipal public market and the southeast bus station, however, there is a significant textile industry in the San Marcos Free Trade Zone, and logistic/distribution companies along the Comalapa Highway. The city's per capita GDP(PPP) is US $5,480 and it has a Human Development Index of 0.759 as of 2002.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Archived copy . 2019-04-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080626110857/http://sig.censos.gob.sv/outdescargas/Resultados%20VI%20Censo%20de%20Poblaci%C3%B3n%20V%20de%20Vivienda%202007.pdf . 2008-06-26 . dead .
  2. Web site: Archived copy . 2007-09-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090327014242/http://hdr.undp.org/docs/reports/national/ELS_El_Salvador/El_Salvador_2003_sp.pdf . 2009-03-27 .