San Luis Bridge Explained

Bridge Name:San Luis Bridge
Locale:Off SH 159, San Luis, Colorado
Architect:State Engineer of Colorado
Design:Open Spandrel Arch
Length:62inchesft6inchesin (ftin)
Width:14inchesft1inchesin (ftin) (roadway)
Mainspan:57feet
Builder:Levy, M. F., Construction Co.
Begin:February 22, 1911
Complete:May 1911
Cost:$4,860.35
Extra:
San Luis Bridge
Designated Other1:Colorado
Designated Other1 Number:5CT.141[1]
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Coordinates:37.1936°N -105.4303°W
Added:February 4, 1985
Area:0.1acres
Refnum:85000195
Embed:yes

The San Luis Bridge, also known as State Bridge or Bridge over Culebra Creek,[2] is a historic open spandrel arch bridge that crosses Culebra Creek in San Luis, Colorado. It was built in 1911 as a road bridge, but now serves pedestrian traffic. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

History

In 1909, the Colorado Legislature appropriated $2,000 for a highway bridge over Culebra Creek near San Luis.[2] [3] The bridge was designed by the State Engineer, and the work was advertised in the Rocky Mountain News.[3] Bids were received on August 20, 1910, from Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company, Midland Bridge Company, Cuno Engineering and Construction Company, and M.F. Levy Construction Company. M.F. Levy bid lowest at $4700 and was awarded the contract. The difference was funded by an appropriation from the Board of County Commissioners of Costilla County.[2] [3]

Because of high water in the creek, abutment excavation was delayed until February 22, 1911.[2] [4] Construction was finished in May 1911; Costilla county paid $2,860.35.[4] The bridge originally carried State Highway 15, but by the 1980s it carried a county road.[2]

The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 4, 1985.[5]

In 2007, the State Historical Fund granted $150,300 to the county to restore the bridge for pedestrian and bicycle use.[6]

Design and significance

The bridge has a single, 57adj=midNaNadj=mid span made of reinforced concrete. It has an open spandrel arch design, a style uncommonly used in the Rocky Mountains. The San Luis Bridge is significant as one of the few State Bridges extant in Colorado, and one of the oldest and least modified open arch bridges in the state. The bridge deck is a 5inches concrete slab, supported on the arch by six concrete columns. The guardrails are made of steel pipe.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Listings by County: Costilla County. History Colorado. December 24, 2013.
  2. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=85000195}} HABS/HAER Inventory: San Luis Bridge / State Bridge / Bridge over Culebra Creek / CDH: CSSMME-0.1-S159 ]. Clayton Fraser and Carl Hallberg . January 17, 1984 . National Park Service. and
  3. Book: Biennial Report of the State Engineer of the State of Colorado for the Years 1909–1910. 1911. Smith-Brooks Printing Co., State Printers. 144–145. Colorado Office of the State Engineer.
  4. Book: Biennial Report of the State Engineer of the State of Colorado for the Years 1911–1912. 1913. Smith-Brooks Printing Co., State Printers. 108. Colorado Office of the State Engineer.
  5. Web site: Weekly Register List 1985. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. December 22, 2013.
  6. Web site: 2007 Grant Projects. State of Colorado. December 24, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131224183856/http://www.colorado.gov/cs/Satellite/CNTY-Costilla/CBON/1251595287435. December 24, 2013. live.