San Francisco de Conchos explained

San Francisco de Conchos
Other Name:San Pancho
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Mexico Chihuahua#Mexico
Pushpin Label Position:above
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mexico
Coordinates:27.5833°N -124°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mexico
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name1:Chihuahua
Subdivision Name2:San Francisco de Conchos
Established Title:Founded
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jaime Ramírez Carrasco 2021-2024
Population Total:644
Population As Of:2010
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6

San Francisco de Conchos is a town and seat of the municipality of San Francisco de Conchos, in the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua. As of 2010, the town had a population of 644, up from 596 in 2005.

It was founded by Fray Alonso de la Oliva in 1604, and is the second oldest town in Chihuahua after Santa Bárbara.The town was named in honor of its patron saint, Saint Francis of Assisi, and the people of the Conchos tribe.

History

San Francisco de Conchos was founded by Fray Alonso de la Oliva, a young missionary who wanted to preach to indigenous communities. In 1604, he founded the Mission San Francisco de los Naturales del Rio de las Conchas, a Franciscan mission.

The name "Conchos" comes from the many small shells that were found in the river bed. The name was also given to the inhabitants along its banks, the Conchos Indians.

More than 4,000 people from various indigenous communities were at different times brought to live at the Mission San Francisco de Conchos.

In 1685, a Spanish Spanish; Castilian: [[presidio]] was founded at San Francisco de Conchos, in response to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sheridan . Thomas E. . Landscapes of Fraud: Mission Tumacácori, the Baca Float, and the Betrayal of the O'odham . 26 May 2016 . University of Arizona Press . 978-0-8165-3441-8 . 29 . en.