San Chay people explained

Group:San Chay
Native Name:Người Sán Chay
Native Name Lang:vn
Total:252.000
Total Year:2019
Total Ref:[1]
Popplace:

201.398 @2019[2]
(Northern Vietnam, Central Highlands and Tuyên Quang)

Rels:Buddhism
Langs:Cao Lan, Pinghua Chinese, Vietnamese
Related:Zhuang, Buyei

The San Chay people (Vietnamese: Người Sán Chay; also called Sán Chỉ) live in Tuyên Quang Province of the Northeast region of Vietnam, as well as some nearby provinces. The Pinghua language is a form of Chinese language.[3] Their population was 201,398 in 2019.

Many live in remote areas, using slash-and-burn agriculture because those areas are not flat enough for paddy rice production.[4]

They sing Vietnamese: sình cồ (love songs) and celebrate the Vietnamese: Slếch thlin mảy festival (New Rice festival).

The San Chay people are related with the Shanzi People in Guangxi, China.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Report on Results of the 2019 Census . General Statistics Office of Vietnam . 1 May 2020.
  2. https://www.gso.gov.vn/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Ket-qua-toan-bo-Tong-dieu-tra-dan-so-va-nha-o-2019.pdf Kết quả toàn bộ Tổng điều tra dân số 2019
  3. Book: Jean Michaud. Historical Dictionary of the Peoples of the Southeast Asian Massif. 19 April 2006. Scarecrow Press. 978-0-8108-6503-7. 257–.
  4. Book: Jean-Christophe Castella. Doi Moi in the Mountains: Land Use Changes and Farmers' Livelihood Strategies in Bac Kan Province, Viet Nam. 2002. Int. Rice Res. Inst.. 978-971-22-0270-4. 11–.
  5. He Siyuan. 广西十万大山山子话音系及核心词分析 / An Analysis on Phonology and Core Words of Shanzi Dialect of Shiwan Dashan of Guangxi. 百色学院学报 / Journal of Baise University . 1 Jan 2019 . 32.