Samuel Beall Explained

Samuel Beall should not be confused with Samuel Beale.

Samuel W. Beall
Order:2nd
Office:Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin
Governor:Nelson Dewey
Term Start:January 7, 1850
Term End:January 5, 1852
Predecessor:John E. Holmes
Successor:Timothy Burns
Birth Name:Samuel Wootton Beall
Birth Date:16 June 1807
Birth Place:Montgomery County, Maryland, U.S.
Death Cause:Murdered
Resting Place:Forestvale Cemetery,
Spouse:Elizabeth Fenimore Cooper
Father:Lewis Beall
Mother:Eliza Beall
Profession:Lawyer, land speculator, politician
Party:Democratic
Alma Mater:Union College
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Volunteers
Union Army
Serviceyears:1861 - 1865
Rank:Lt. Colonel, USV
Unit:18th Reg. Wis. Vol. Infantry
Battles:

Samuel Wootton Beall (June 16, 1807September 26, 1868) was an American land speculator, lawyer, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was the second lieutenant governor of Wisconsin (1850 - 1852) and lost his leg at the Battle of Shiloh, as a Union Army officer in the American Civil War.

Early life

Born in Montgomery County, Maryland, Beall graduated from Union College in Schenectady, New York, in 1827.

Career

Beall moved to what is now Green Bay, Wisconsin, in 1835, where he made a fortune in land speculation, and was admitted to the bar and practiced law. In the 1840s, he settled in Taycheedah.

Between 1832 and 1856, Beall loaned the Stockbridge and Munsee Indians' delegations to Washington, D.C. some $3,000 for their expenses while they pursued claims against the federal government. He was promised one third of whatever they recovered, but when they won their case, he claimed and recovered only his actual expenditures.[1]

Beall was a delegate to both the first and second Wisconsin constitutional conventions from Marquette County, one of only six men to do so, as most members of the first convention declined to serve in the second.[2]

Beall was a Democrat and was lieutenant governor for Nelson Dewey's second term as governor, from 1850 until 1852.[3]

During the American Civil War, he was commissioned as a lieutenant colonel of the 18th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment under Colonel James S. Alban. The 18th Wisconsin was organized in February 1862, proceeded to Tennessee in March, and was thrown into battle at Shiloh a day after its arrival. Beall was wounded in the battle and his leg was amputated below the knee. Colonel Alban was killed, along with the Regiment's third-in-command, Major Josiah W. Crane. After recovering, Beall was second-in-command of a prisoner of war camp in Elmira, New York, where the prisoners nicknamed him "old peg-leg" and accused him of a pattern of repeated cruelty and abuse.[4]

Death

After briefly returning to Wisconsin after the war, Beall moved to Helena, Montana, where, on September 26, 1868, he was shot following an argument with a newspaper editor.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Viola, Herman J. Diplomats in Buckskins: A History of Indian Delegations in Washington City, Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1995; p. 57
  2. Smith, William R. The History of Wisconsin. In Three Parts, Historical, Documentary and Descriptive. Madison: Beriah Brown, Printer, 1854. Part II. - Documentary. Vol. III; p. 302.
  3. News: Public Square at Rapids Was First County Seat . Manitowoc Herald-Times. June 11, 1924. 5. Newspapers.com. March 9, 2015 .
  4. Gray, Michael P. The Business of Captivity: Elmira and Its Civil War Prison, Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 2001; pp. 125-126
  5. News: Locate Body of Former State Official. Eau Claire Leader. November 28, 1907. 6. Newspapers.com. December 12, 2016 .
  6. Book: Hubbell, Walter . History of the Hubbell Family . 1915 . . The Scientific Press . 122 . June 9, 2021 . Google Books .
  7. News: Coroner's Inquest. The Montana Post. October 2, 1868. 3. Newspapers.com. December 12, 2016 .
    - News: Death of Col. Beall. Green Bay Weekly Gazette. October 3, 1868. 5. Newspapers.com. December 12, 2016 .
    - Beall, Samuel Wooton[? 1807 - 1868]. Wisconsin Historical Society. He was re-interred in 1907 at Forestvale Cemetery in Helena.[5]

    Family life

    The son of Lewis and Eliza Beall, in 1829, he married Elizabeth Fenimore Cooper, a niece of James Fenimore Cooper, and they had seven children. His eldest daughter, Mary Morris Beall, was the second wife of Levi Hubbell, a prominent Wisconsin lawyer, judge and Democratic politician in early Wisconsin.[6]

    Electoral history

    | colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 6, 1849

    External links

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