Samma, Jordan Explained

Samma
Native Name:صما
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Jordan
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jordan
Coordinates:32.57°N 35.69°W
Grid Position:215/219
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Jordan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Irbid Governorate
Subdivision Type2:Department
Subdivision Name2:Al-Taybeh
Area Total Km2:13.76
Population Total:18659
Population As Of:2022
Population Footnotes:[1]
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:21892
Area Code:+(962)2
Elevation M:325
Geocode:247015
Website:www.irbid.gov.jo

Samma (Arabic: صمّا) is a village in northern Jordan, located 80 kilometers north of the capital Amman and about 18 km West of the city Irbid. It is perched on a hilltop above sea level overlooking Jordan Valley and the Sea of Tiberias.

It lies in the Al-Taybeh Department is one of the nine departments that constitute the Irbid Governorate, It covers[2] 13.76 km2 and has a population of 15761 people (as of 2015).

History

In 1596 it appeared in the Ottoman tax registers named as Samma, situated in the nahiya (subdistrict) of Bani Kinana, part of the Sanjak of Hawran. It had 19 households and 13 bachelors; all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% on agricultural products; including wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees/fruit trees, goats and bee-hives; in addition to occasional revenues. The total tax was 4,000 akçe.[3]

In 1838 Samma's inhabitants were predominantly Sunni Muslims and Greek Christians.[4]

In 1885, Gottlieb Schumacher visited the village and wrote about it in his book "Northern Ajlun within the Decapolis":[5]

In 1961 the population of Samma was 1,649 inhabitants.[6]

Population

Depending on The Population and Housing Census report released in late February 2016:

See also

References

  1. Web site: Number of Population in Jordan 2022. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20170122214212/http://census.dos.gov.jo/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2016/04/No_of_pop_depand_on_GOV.pdf. 2017-01-22.
  2. Web site: Jordan area villages.
  3. Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 202
  4. [Eli Smith|Smith]
  5. Schumacher, Gottlieb (1890). Northern 'Ajlun within the Decapolis. Page 141
  6. Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 18

Bibliography