Samir Zard Explained

Samir Zard
Birth Date:1955
Birth Place:Ife, Nigeria
Fields:Organic chemistry
Alma Mater:American University of Beirut
Imperial College
Université Paris-Sud
Known For:Barton–Zard synthesis
Awards:CNRS Silver Medal (2007)
Légion d'honneur (2007)
Grand Prix Achille Le Bel (2012)

Samir Zard (born 1955) is a Lebanese-French chemist and the president of the department of chemistry at the École polytechnique, Paris, where he also directs the department of organic chemistry and synthesis.

Biography

Samir Zard was born in Ife, Nigeria ; he grew up in the suburbs of Lebanon.[1] Zard initially studied chemistry at the American University of Beirut, but in 1975 he was forced to emigrate due to the Lebanese civil war. He completed his undergraduate education at Imperial College London, receiving the highest mark among his graduating class, and followed Sir Derek Barton to Université Paris-Sud for doctoral study. He defended his thesis in 1983 and subsequently started his research career at the Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles at Gif-sur-Yvette, at the time also directed by Barton.

In 1986, he rejoined the organic chemistry department of the École polytechnique, where he has since worked.[2]

Work

Zard and his group have made significant advances in the chemistry of natural products, including the extraction of the alkaloids Dendrobine and γ-lycorane.[3] [4]

In 1990 he assisted Barton in developing the Barton–Zard synthesis, a useful route to pyrrole derivatives:

An expert in radical chemistry, Zard and his group have notably worked on the xanthates, and contributed to the development of the reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization method.[5]

He currently serves on the editorial board of Tetrahedron Letters.[6]

Awards and distrinctions

References

  1. Web site: Dr. Samir Zard. American University of Beirut.
  2. Web site: Département de Chimie - Accueil Département de Chimie . 2013-12-06 . 2012-12-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121229073330/http://www.enseignement.polytechnique.fr/chimie/ . dead .
  3. Cassayre . Jerome . Nouvelles reactions radicalaires appliquees a la synthese d'alcaloides . New radical reactions for the synthesis of alkaloids . 1 January 1999 . .
  4. CNRS website : Web site: DCSO - Thèmes de recherche de Samir Zard . 2013-12-06 . dead . https://archive.today/20120724201350/http://www.dcso.polytechnique.fr/EquipeTheme.php?id=2 . 2012-07-24 .
  5. Web site: Archived copy . 2013-12-06 . 2012-07-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120707193937/http://www.cnrs.fr/fr/recherche/prix/docs/ZardSZ.pdf . dead .
  6. Web site: Tetrahedron Letters - Elsevier . 2013-12-06 . 2011-06-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110607023214/http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaleditorialboard.cws_home/233/editorialboard . dead .
  7. Web site: Décret du 13 juillet 2007 portant promotion et nomination | Legifrance . 2013-12-06 . 2013-12-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131216124308/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=085A3835A3310BF5BF801457C53E72F9.tpdjo14v_3?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000824279&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id . dead .