Saltney Explained

Country:England & Wales
Static Image Name:Saltney High Street.jpg
Static Image Caption:Saltney High Street
Constituency Welsh Assembly:Alyn and Deeside (Wales only)
Coordinates:53.179°N -2.922°W
Official Name:Saltney
Population:5,452
Population Ref:
(2020 Estimate)
Unitary Wales:Flintshire
Lieutenancy Wales:Clwyd
Post Town:CHESTER
Postcode District:CH4
Postcode Area:CH
Dial Code:01244
Os Grid Reference:SJ375645
Label Position:left
Website:saltneytowncouncil.gov.uk/
Region:North West England
Unitary England:Cheshire West and Chester
Lieutenancy England:Cheshire
Constituency Westminster:City of Chester (England) & Alyn and Deeside (Wales)
Hide Services:Yes

Saltney is a town straddling the counties of Flintshire and Cheshire on the England–Wales border. The local government community of Saltney lies entirely in Wales, while the English areas are unparished. The town forms part of Chester's built-up area and is around 5 miles from Deeside.

Saltney is located next to the River Dee. In the 2001 census the population of the town was 4,769, rising to 5,132 at the time of the 2011 census.

Location

Higher Saltney, known locally as "Top Saltney" is in Chester, Cheshire. The Welsh sector of the community is known as Saltney,[1] and is known as "Saltney" in Welsh as well.[2] The England–Wales border runs down the middle of Boundary Lane, the only urban street in England and Wales where this happens.[3] Houses on the west side of the street are in the Flintshire County Council area and in the North Wales Police jurisdiction, while those on the east side are in the Cheshire West and Chester unitary authority area and in the Cheshire Police jurisdiction.[3] in terms of policing, this refers to operations jurisdiction not legal jurisdiction. Officers from both forces have full legal jurisdiction throughout England & Wales therefore the border is largely immaterial for practical purposes.The west side is in the Alyn and Deeside parliamentary constituency and the east is in the City of Chester electoral division.

History

Saltney's name is derived from the former salt marshes by the River Dee on which it is built. Once the terminus of Sir John Glynne's Canal, Saltney grew in the late nineteenth century and through the twentieth century to its present population of over 5,000. Saltney Ferry railway station was open between 1891 and 1962.

is an old Welsh name for the area.[4]

Saltney was a location for shipbuilding and in particular chain-making and the manufacture of anchors. The firm Henry Wood & Company was first to establish an engineering works on the west bank of the Dee in 1847, with further industrial development continuing into the 1880s.[5] [6] Henry Wood's legacy is implemented with Wood Memorial CP School being named after him.

Amenities

There is a public house called The City Arms in Higher Saltney. Other amenities in Saltney include the Corner Pin public house, a post office, Saltney Business Centre, St David's Retail Park and the Asda and Morrisons supermarkets.

Saltney has three primary schools, St Anthony's Catholic Primary, Saltney Ferry C.P. and Wood Memorial. St David's High School is the local secondary school for students from the surrounding areas.

The Anglican parish church is St Mark's which is in Higher Saltney. On the High Street can be found St Anthony of Padua Catholic Church and Saltney Methodist Church.

There is a community centre in the centre of Saltney which is regularly used by children's groups as well as being surrounded by fields where football tournaments are often held. The Community Centre is also home to Saltney Town FC who formed in 2010.

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lache Park (Ward Profile). https://www.webarchive.org.uk/wayback/archive/20081110130707/http://www.chester.gov.uk/PDF/Neighbourhood-Profile-Lache-Park-Summary-Mk-4.pdf. dead. 10 November 2008. Chester City Council. 30 November 2007.
  2. Web site: Standardised Welsh Place names . 2023-04-30 . www.welshlanguagecommissioner.wales . en-GB.
  3. The One Show, BBC TV, 6 August 2009
  4. Book: 1828 . J. Gleave and sons . 220 . en.
  5. Book: Victorian Chester: Essays in Social History, 1830-1900. 26. Roger Swift. Liverpool University Press. 0-85323-661-5. 1996. 13 March 2020.
  6. Web site: Late Georgian and Victorian Chester 1762-1914: The economy, 1841-70, reorientation and boom. A History of the County of Chester: Volume 5 Part 1, the City of Chester: General History and Topography. C P Lewis, A T Thacker. 2003. 177–185. British History Online. 2 February 2021.