Salt-concrete explained

Salt-concrete (or salzbeton) is a building material that is used to reduce the water inflow in mining shafts in salt mines. It is composed of 16% cement, 39% halite, 16% limestone powder, 14% water and 15% sand.[1]

History

Salt-concrete was used for the first time in 1984 in the potash mine in Rocanville in Canada.[2] A salt-concrete seal was also installed in the Asse II mine in Lower Saxony in 1995.[3]

Filling tunnels

Since the end of the repository for radioactive waste Morsleben in 1998, the salt dome stability deteriorated to a state where it could collapse. Since 2003, a volume of m3 of salt-concrete has been pumped into the pit to temporarily stabilize the upper levels. In addition another m3 of salt-concrete will be used to temporarily stabilize the lower levels.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.bfs.de/de/endlager/morsleben.html/fachartikel_pumpversatz.pdf pumpversatz
  2. http://www.schachtbau-bergbau.de/pdfs_reflist/sichereVerschlussbauwerke_n.pdf Thyssen
  3. http://www.wmsym.org/abstracts/pdfs/5233.pdf Investigation of a Salt-concrete seal
  4. Web site: Endlager für radioaktive Abfälle Morsleben (ERAM). . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090226030456/http://www.bmu.de/atomenergie_ver_und_entsorgung/endlagerung/morsleben/doc/36634.php. 2009-02-26.