Salmonella virus SopEphi explained

Salmonella virus SopEphi is a virus of the family Myoviridae, genus Felsduovirus.[1] [2]

As a member of group I of the Baltimore classification, Salmonella virus SopEphi is a dsDNA viruses. All the family Myoviridae members share a nonenveloped morphology consisting of a head and a tail separated by a neck. Its genome is linear. The propagation of the virions includes attaching to a host cell (a bacterium, as Salmonella virus SopEphi is a bacteriophage) and the injection of the double stranded DNA; the host transcribes and translates it to manufacture new particles. To replicate its genetic content requires host cell DNA polymerases and, hence, the process is highly dependent on the cell cycle.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Master Species List of 2011, version 2. https://archive.today/20121205015534/http://talk.ictvonline.org/files/ictv_documents/m/msl/4090.aspx. dead. 5 December 2012. International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) . 2011. 15 October 2012.
  2. 22481600. 2012. Adams. MJ. Carstens. EB. Ratification vote on taxonomic proposals to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (2012). 157. 7. 1411–22. 10.1007/s00705-012-1299-6. Archives of Virology. 7086667 . free.
  3. 4329869. 1971. Baltimore. D. Expression of animal virus genomes. 35. 3. 235–41. 378387. Bacteriological Reviews. 10.1128/br.35.3.235-241.1971 .