Salma Khadra Jayyusi Explained

Salma Khadra Jayyusi
Native Name Lang:ar
Birth Date:16 April 1925
Birth Place:Safed, Palestine
Death Date:20 April 2023 (age 98)
Death Place:Amman, Jordan
Known For:poet, writer, translator and anthologist
Parents:Subhi al-Khadra (father)

Salma Khadra Jayyusi (Arabic: سلمى الخضراء الجيوسي; 16 April 1925[1] – 20 April 2023) was a Palestinian poet, writer, translator and anthologist. She was the founder and director of the Project of Translation from Arabic (PROTA), which aims to provide translation of Arabic literature into English.

Biography

Jayyusi was born in Safed[2] to a Palestinian father, the Arab nationalist Subhi al-Khadra, and a Lebanese mother. Attending secondary school in Jerusalem, she studied Arabic and English literature at the American University of Beirut. She married a Jordanian diplomat, with whom she travelled and raised three children.[3]

In 1960, she published her first poetry collection, Return from the Dreamy Fountain. In 1970, she received her PhD on Arabic literature from the University of London. The title of her dissertation was "Trends and Movements in Modern Arabic Poetry".[4]

She taught at the University of Khartoum from 1970 to 1973 and at the universities of Algiers and Constantine from 1973 to 1975. In 1973, she was invited by the Middle East Studies Association of North America (MESA) to go on a lecture tour of Canada and the US, on a Ford Foundation Fellowship. In 1975, the University of Utah invited her to return as a visiting professor of Arabic literature, and from then on, she was based at various universities in the United States.[3]

To encourage the wider dissemination of Arabic literature and culture, Jayyusi founded the Project of Translation from Arabic in 1980, and later founded East-West Nexus, a project for making Arabic scholarly works available in English.[5]

Jayyusi died on 20 April 2023, four days after her 98th birthday, in Jordan.

Works

Awards

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Salma Khadra Jayyusi - Writers and Novelists (1925 - 2023) . 2023-09-02 . Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question – palquest . en.
  2. Mishael Caspi, Jerome David Weltsch,From Slumber to Awakening: Culture and Identity of Arab Israeli Literati, University Press of America 1998, p. 42.
  3. http://www.thisweekinpalestine.com/details.php?catid=9&id=2283&edid=146 Personality of the Month: Salma Khadra Jayyusi
  4. Web site: 2023-04-07 . Salma Khadra Jayyusi . 2023-12-02 . jerusalemstory.com . ar.
  5. Web site: 21 April 2023 . Palestinian Poet, Translator, and Anthologist Salma Khadra Jayyusi Dies at 95 . 21 April 2023 . ArabLit & ArabLit Quarterly . en-US.
  6. Book: Ḥabībī . Imīl . The Secret Life of Saeed, the Pessoptimist . Habiby . Emile . 1985 . Zed Books . 978-0-86232-399-8 . en.
  7. Web site: Winners . 21 April 2023 . مؤسسة سلطان بن علي العويس الثقافية . en-US.
  8. Web site: Salma Khadra Jayyusi . Sheikh Zayed Book Award . 2020.