Salkum, Washington Explained

Official Name:Salkum, Washington
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Washington#USA
Pushpin Label:Salkum
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Washington
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Lewis
Timezone:Pacific (PST)
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Elevation M:170
Elevation Ft:558
Postal Code Type:zip code
Postal Code:98582
Area Code:360

Salkum is a rural unincorporated community in Lewis County, Washington. The town is located on U.S. Route 12 and is west of Silver Creek.[1]

History

The area was a village of the Cowlitz Indian Tribe.[2] Salkum is a Cowlitz Indian word meaning "boiling water" or "boiling up", a reference to a nearby series of waterfalls on Mill Creek.[2] [3] [4]

The first non-Native settlers built a grist mill at Mill Creek in 1881, beginning the town's future.[5] A post office was established in 1882 and moved in 1890, shifting the town's center two miles north.[6] Salkum would become a timber community, producing lumber until the 1930s when the sawmills shut down.[2]

Salkum opened its first library, as part of the Timberland Regional Library system, in 1986 as a test to expand library services to rural communities. Proving successful, the community refurbished an unoccupied gas station and the library was moved into the larger building in 1993.[7] [8] [9]

Government and politics

Politics

Salkum is recognized as being majority Republican and conservative.

Third parties receiving votes in the 2020 election were the Libertarian Party and Green Party, and there were 3 votes for Write-in candidates.

Infrastructure

Salkum is among 8 locations that are part of an EV installation project on the White Pass Scenic Byway. The program will stretch from the White Pass Ski Area to Chehalis and is run in partnership with Lewis County PUD, Twin Transit, state government agencies, and local community efforts. The venture began in 2023 from two grants totaling over $1.8 million.[11]

Notes and References

  1. 1525380. Salkum.
  2. News: Mittge . Brian . Salkum: Mill Town near Indian village site on Cowlitz River now perches on Highway 12 . 15 December 2021 . The Chronicle . April 6, 2002 . 10.
  3. Web site: Byway Communities - Salkum . whitepassbyway.com . White Pass Scenic Byway . 26 July 2021.
  4. Web site: SALKUM (Mt. Hope) and MOUNT MORIAH MASONIC CEMETERIES . files.usgwarchives.net . US GenWeb Archives . 26 July 2021.
  5. News: Salkum site has moved . 15 December 2021 . The Daily Chronicle . June 3, 1977 . V27.
  6. Web site: Lewis County - Salkum . jtenlen.drizzlehosting.com . Lewis Co. WA GenWeb Project.
  7. News: Fund . Edna . Salkum Library Opens . 15 December 2021 . The Chronicle . August 11, 2011.
  8. News: McDonald . Julie . Timberland Regional Library Expands Services in Thurston . 15 December 2021 . The Nisqually Valley News . June 1, 2021.
  9. Web site: Salkum Timberland Library . trl.org . Timberland Regional Library.
  10. Web site: Lewis County 2020 Election . Results.Vote.WA . July 25, 2021.
  11. News: The Chronicle staff . Construction Begins on U.S. Highway 12 Electric Vehicle Charging Station Network . June 21, 2023 . The Chronicle (Centralia, Washington) . March 7, 2023.