US Salernitana 1919 explained

Nickname:I Granata (The Garnets)
Ground:Stadio Arechi[1]
Capacity:37,800[2]
Clubname:Salernitana
Upright:0.77
Fullname:Unione Sportiva Salernitana 1919 S.r.l.
Founded: (as Unione Sportiva Salernitana)
(refounded as US Salernitana)
(refounded as Salernitana Calcio 1919)
(refounded as Salerno Calcio)
Chairman:Danilo Iervolino[3]
Chrtitle:CEO
Manager:Gabriele Cioffi
Mgrtitle:Head coach
League:Serie B
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Website:http://www.ussalernitana1919.it/
Current:2024–25 US Salernitana 1919 season

Unione Sportiva Salernitana 1919 is an Italian professional football club based in Salerno, Campania. The original club was founded in 1919 and has been reconstituted three times in the course of its history, most recently in 2011. The current club is the heir of the former Salernitana Calcio 1919,[4] and it restarted from Serie D in the 2011–12 season.[5] [6] Salernitana returned to Serie A in 2021, after a break of 23 seasons, having finished second in Serie B. Their tenure lasted up until the 2023-24 season, where they were relegated from Serie A.[7]

History

From Unione Sportiva Salernitana to Salernitana Calcio 1919

See main article: History of U.S. Salernitana 1919.

The Salerno-based club was originally founded in 1919 as the Unione Sportiva Salernitana. The club was known as Società Sportiva Salernitanaudax for a time during the 1920s following a merger with Audax Salerno. In 1978, the club was renamed Salernitana Sport. The club has spent the majority of their history at the Serie B and Serie C levels of Italian football.

Salernitana play their home matches at Stadio Arechi.In their early years, Salernitana competed in the regional Italian Football Championship. They played at this level for four seasons during the 1920s. Since that time the club arrived to the top level of Italian football twice; they played in Serie A during 1947–48 and 1998–99.

In 2005, the club went bankrupt but was restarted by Antonio Lombardi, changing the name from Salernitana Sport to Salernitana Calcio 1919.

In 2011, the club did not appeal against a decision by Commissione di Vigilanza sulle Società di Calcio Professionistiche (Co.Vi.So.C) and was excluded from Italian football.[8]

Club refoundation: from Serie D to the top flight

On 21 July 2011, following the exclusion of the original Salernitana club, Salerno mayor Vincenzo De Luca, in compliance with Article 52 of N.O.I.F., assigned the new title to Marco Mezzaroma, brother-in-law of Lazio owner and chairman Claudio Lotito. The new club was admitted to Serie D under the denomination of Salerno Calcio.[1] [9] [10]

In the 2011–12 season, Salernitana was immediately promoted to Lega Pro Seconda Divisione after winning Group G of Serie D.

On 12 July 2012, the club was renamed US Salernitana 1919.[4] In the 2012–13 Lega Pro Seconda Divisione season, Salernitana finished first in Girone B, and was promoted to Lega Pro Prima Divisione. This was the second consecutive promotion for the team. Finally Salernitana won Group C of Lega Pro and returned Serie B in 2014–15 season.

After several seasons at Serie B level, Salernitana won promotion to Serie A at the end of the 2020–21 Serie B season under the tenure of head coach Fabrizio Castori, finishing in 2nd place behind champions Empoli. Promotion was secured with a 3–0 victory over Pescara on the final matchday. Salernitana's return to Serie A however required Lotito and Mezzaroma to sell the club, due to Italian football laws not allowing two clubs from the same owner to play in the same league.[11] On 7 July 2021, the FIGC Federal Council approved the trust of Salernitana to take control of the club, meaning it was officially enrolled in Serie A for the first time in 23 years.[12]

Return to Serie A: 2021–present

Salernitana's first match in its return to the top flight was a 3–2 defeat against Bologna on 22 August 2021.[13] After a poor start to the season, earning only one point from the first six matches, the club picked up its first Serie A victory against Genoa on matchday seven, winning 1–0 due to a goal from Milan Đurić.[14] In October, the Salernitana board fired Castori after a 2–1 loss to Spezia had left the club at the bottom of the table, with four points from their opening eight league games. Stefano Colantuono was named as his replacement, returning for a second spell as head coach having previously led Salernitana from December 2017 to December 2018.[15] On 22 May 2022, Salernitana avoided relegation by finishing with the lowest points tally in Serie A history with just 31 points. Salernitana managed to pull off the great escape by securing 18 points from their last 15 matches.[16] In the 2023/2024 Serie A season, Salernitana finished bottom of the table and were relegated back to Serie B.[17]

Colours, badge and nicknames

Salernitana originally wore light blue and white striped shirts, known in Italy as biancocelesti.[18] The blue on the shirt was chosen to represent the sea, as Salerno lies right next to the Gulf of Salerno and has a long tradition as a port city. In the 1940s, the club changed to garnet coloured shirts, which has gained them the nickname granata in their homeland.

During the 2011–12 season their kit colours were striped blue and deep red, resembling F.C. Barcelona. The symbol of St. Matthew, patron saint of Salerno, was also a part of the redesigned kit.[19]

Since renaming the club US Salernitana 1919, however, their home colours have again been the traditional garnet.[4]

The 100th anniversary logo was announced on 24 June 2019, and appeared on their 2019–20 season kits.[20]

Honours

League

Winners: 1946–47 (Group C), 1997–98

Winners: 1937–38, 1965–66, 2007–08, 2014–15

/ Serie C2:

Winners: 2012–13

Winners: 2011–12 (as Salerno Calcio)

Cups

Winners: 2013–14

Winners: 2012–13

Internationally

’’’Quarter Finalist’’’: 1994-1995

Divisional movements

SeriesYearsLastPromotionsRelegations
A52023–24 3 (1948, 1999, 2024)
B312024–25 3 (1947, 1998, 2021) 6 (1939, 1956, 1967, 1991, 2005✟, 2010)
C
+C2
55
+1
2014–15 7 (1938, 1943, 1966, 1990, 1994, 2008, 2015)
1 (2013 C2)
1 (2011✟)
92 out of 93 years of professional football in Italy since 1929
D12011–12 1 (2012)never

Players

Out on loan

Non-playing staff

[21]

PositionStaff
Sporting director Walter Sabatini
Head coach Gabriele Cioffi
Assistant coach Gianfrancesco Pucci
Technical collaborator Manolo Pestrin
Goalkeeping coach Mauro Lamberti
Athletic coach Armando Fucci
Vincenzo Laurino
Marco Celia
Daniele Tozzi
Match analyst Sandro Antonini
Team manager Salvatore Avallone
Referee Caretaker Cristina Lambiase Savage
Kit Manager Gerardo Salvucci
Rosario Fiorillo
Mario Gaeta
Head of medical staff Dott. Vincenzo Rosciano
Medical area coordinator Dott. Gennaro Alfano
Team Doctor Dott. Italo Leo
Nutritionist Dott. Stefano Gallo
Physiotherapist - Osteopath Giovanni Carmando
Giuseppe Magliano
Paolo Chianese
Massophysiotherapist Davide Bisogno
Physiotherapist Simone Sigillo
Francesco Minieri
Andrea Ciccarino
Scientific consultant Prof.Marcello Zappia
Dott.Antonio Lambiase
Dott.Daniele Masarone
Dott.Luca Bardi
Podiatrist Sergio Di Palma
Goalkeeping Co-ordinator Luigi Genovese

National team players

These current and former players have recorded starts for their respective national teams.

Players from the Italy national football team:

Italy

Players from other national football teams:

Albania
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Chile
Croatia
Cyprus
France
Ivory Coast
Jamaica
Mali
Mexico
Netherlands
Nigeria
Norway
Peru
Poland
Romania
Russia
Senegal
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Sweden
Switzerland
Tunisia
Turkey
Uruguay

World Cup players

The following players have been selected by their country in a World Cup Final Squad, while playing for Salernitana.

Managers

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Codice promozione SNAI Maggio 2021 - "SNAIMAX17" | Tutte le promo. Codice promozione SNAI. 13 May 2021. 13 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210513223533/https://codice-promozionale-scommesse.it/. live.
  2. Web site: Biglietteria – US Salernitana 1919 | Sito ufficiale della U.S. Salernitana 1919. 13 May 2021. 2 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210502191156/https://www.ussalernitana1919.it/biglietteria/. live.
  3. Web site: Salernitana, Danilo Iervolino nuovo proprietario: Conferma dalla FIGC . 31 December 2021 . 1 January 2022 . 1 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220101092300/https://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/Serie-A/Salernitana/31-12-2021/cessione-salernitana-430706322916.shtml . live .
  4. Web site: UFFICIALE. Da adesso chiamatela U.S. SALERNITANA 1919 – Salernitana – Resport . Resport.it . dead . https://archive.today/20130218110403/http://www.resport.it/serie_d/salerno/ufficiale_da_adesso_chiamatela_u_s_salernitana_1919.aspx . 18 February 2013 . dmy-all .
  5. Web site: Salerno Calcio, c'č l'iscrizione Oggi la presentazione dello staff – Corriere del Mezzogiorno . Corrieredelmezzogiorno.corriere.it . 14 June 2012 . 2 October 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111002163910/http://corrieredelmezzogiorno.corriere.it/napoli/notizie/sport/2011/5-agosto-2011/salerno-calcio-c-l-iscrizioneoggi-presentazione-staff-1901246257655.shtml . live .
  6. Web site: Modifica dell'art. 52 delle Norme Organizzative Interne della FIGC (Titolo sportivo) . Civile.it . 14 June 2012 . 31 March 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120331081539/http://www.civile.it/sportivo/visual.php?num=74385 . live .
  7. Web site: Serie a 2023-24: Salernitana Relegated After 0-3 Loss to Frosinone in Italian Football League - in Pics . 27 April 2024 . 2 May 2024 . 2 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240502084510/https://www.outlookindia.com/amp/story/sports/serie-a-2023-24-salernitana-relegated-after-0-3-loss-to-frosinone-in-italian-football-league-in-pics . live .
  8. Web site: Cianfanelli . Marco . 2017-03-09 . UNIONE SPORTIVA SALERNITANA 1919 - Collezione di Marco Cianfanelli . 2023-07-07 . PennantsMuseum . it-IT . 7 July 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230707164044/https://www.pennantsmuseum.com/unione-sportiva-salernitana-1919/ . live .
  9. Web site: Lotito, show a Salerno "Torneremo in alto" . 26 July 2011 . Repubblica.it . 14 June 2012 . 13 December 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221213165424/https://www.repubblica.it/sport/calcio/2011/07/26/news/lotito_salernitana-19645738/ . live .
  10. Web site: E' nata la nuova Salernitana Il Salerno calcio sarà "blau-grana" Lotito: non è un satellite della Lazio . Ilmattino.it . 24 August 2011 . it . 7 February 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160207205104/http://www.ilmattino.it/articolo.php?id=157618&sez=SPORT . dead .
  11. Web site: Italian . Il paradosso della Salernitana . Il Post . 13 May 2021 . 11 May 2021 . 13 December 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221213164835/https://www.ilpost.it/2021/05/11/salernitana-serie-a-lotito-mezzaroma/ . live .
  12. Web site: Official: Salernitana are officially returning to Serie A after 23 years. Football Italia. 7 July 2021. 5 August 2021. 25 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220625123926/https://football-italia.net/official-salernitana-are-officially-returning-to-serie-a-after-23-years/. live.
  13. Web site: Bologna 3-2 Salernitana: De Silvestri double rescues Rossoblu. 22 August 2021. Football Italia. 25 August 2021. 25 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220625123608/https://football-italia.net/live-bologna-vs-salernitana/. live.
  14. Web site: Salernitana 1-0 Genoa: Granata finally get first win. 2 October 2021. Football Italia. 11 December 2021. 25 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220625124026/https://football-italia.net/serie-a-salernitana-1-0-genoa-granata-finally-get-first-win/. live.
  15. News: Salernitana appoint Colantuono after Castori sacking. 17 October 2021. Reuters.com. 11 December 2021. 13 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221213164439/https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/salernitana-sack-coach-castori-2021-10-17/. live.
  16. Web site: Salernitana avoid relegation with record low points total. forzaitalianfootball.com. 23 May 2022. 6 July 2022. 13 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221213165739/https://forzaitalianfootball.com/2022/05/salernitana-avoid-relegation-with-record-low-points-total/. live.
  17. Web site: Salernitana relegated from Serie A after defeat. www.northerndailyleader.com.au. 26 April 2024. 8 June 2024. 8 June 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240608094538/https://www.northerndailyleader.com.au/story/8608123/salernitana-relegated-from-serie-a-after-defeat/. live.
  18. News: La Storia: 1910–1919. Salernitana.it. 24 June 2007. it. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080227145724/http://www.salernitana.it/storia/stagione.asp?id=5. 27 February 2008. dmy-all.
  19. Web site: Sarà "Salerno Calcio" il nome della nuova società calcistica della città. Lotito e Mezzaroma hanno presentato i loro progetti . 12mesi.it . it . 26 July 2011 . 24 August 2011 . 10 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190510024232/http://www.12mesi.it/leggisport.asp?Chiave=891 . dead .
  20. http://www.ussalernitana1919.it/il-nuovo-logo-ufficiale-della-u-s-salernitana-1919-per-la-stagione-numero-100/ Il logo ufficiale della Salernitana per la stagione numero 100
  21. Web site: Staff Tecnico . U.S. Salernitana 1919 . it . 12 October 2023 . 11 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231111064100/https://salernitana.it/team/#staffTecnico . live .