Salcha, Alaska Explained

Official Name:Salcha, Alaska
Native Name:Soł Chaget, Saagescheeg
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Mapsize:260px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Alaska
Subdivision Type2:Borough
Subdivision Name2:Fairbanks North Star
Leader Title:Borough mayor
Leader Name:Bryce J. Ward
Leader Title1:State senator
Leader Name1:Robert Myers (R)
Leader Title2:State rep.
Leader Name2:Frank Tomaszewski (R)
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:199.58
Area Land Km2:194.98
Area Water Km2:4.60
Area Total Sq Mi:77.06
Area Land Sq Mi:75.28
Area Water Sq Mi:1.78
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:977
Population Density Km2:5.01
Population Density Sq Mi:12.98
Timezone:Alaska (AKST)
Utc Offset:-9
Timezone Dst:AKDT
Utc Offset Dst:-8
Elevation Ft:650
Coordinates:64.5211°N -146.9806°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:99714
Area Code:907
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:02-66550
Unit Pref:Imperial

Salcha (Tanana: Soł Chaget, Tanacross: Saagescheeg) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is part of the Fairbanks, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,095 at the 2010 census,[2] up from 854 in 2000.

Geography

Salcha is located at 64.5206°N -147.0114°W (64.520455, -147.011452).[3] The village was first reported in 1898 by the U.S. Geological Survey as "Salchaket", deriving from the Tanana name Soł Chaget meaning "the mouth of Salcha". It is about 40miles south of Fairbanks on the Richardson Highway. It is next to the Salcha River, a popular fishing destination. It is also next to the Tanana River. Salcha has its own post office. The ZIP code for Salcha is 99714. The Salcha Seismic Zone underlies the community.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 196.7km2, of which 191.6km2 is land and 5.1km2, or 2.59%, is water.[2]

Climate

Salcha has a dry-winter continental subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc).

Demographics

Salcha first appeared on the 1980 U.S. Census as a census-designated place (CDP).

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 854 people, 317 households, and 224 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 11.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 388 housing units at an average density of 5.4sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the CDP was 87.82% White, 1.64% Black or African American, 3.86% Native American, 0.94% Asian, 0.23% Pacific Islander, 1.29% from other races, and 4.22% from two or more races. 2.81% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 317 households, out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 29.6% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 29.6% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 6.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.4 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $54,063, and the median income for a family was $61,563. Males had a median income of $42,863 versus $26,071 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $22,616. None of the families and 3.9% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 29, 2021.
  2. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Salcha CDP, Alaska. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. April 14, 2016. https://archive.today/20200213063552/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US0266550. February 13, 2020. dead.
  3. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  4. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.