Sakharam Bapu Bokil Explained

Sakharam Bapu Bokil
Birth Date:1700
Birth Name:Sakharam Bhagwant Bokil
Death Date:2 August 1781
Death Place:Raigad, Maratha Empire
(Modern day Maharashtra, India)
Religion:Hinduism
Occupation:Prominent minister, regent to Madhavrao II, and statesman of the Maratha Empire during the Peshwa administration

Sakharam Bapu Bokil (also known as Sakharam Bapu, Sakharam Hari Bokil or Sakharam Bhau), born Sakharam Bhagwant Bokil, was an influential minister, diplomat and statesman of the Maratha Empire during the Peshwa administration in Pune, India.[1] Before joining the Peshwa administration at Pune, Sakharam was the Kulkarni of Hivare.

In Maharashtra and Hyderabad, there were known to be three and a half great men - or wise diplomats. The three and a half wise men were popularly known as Devā, Sakhyā, Vitthe and Nānā. Devā stood for Devāśipant, Sakhyā for Sakhārām Băpu Bokil, Vitthal for Vithal Sundar at the Court of the Nizām and Nānā for the famous Nana Phadnis.[2] Vitthal Sundar was with the Nizam and died in the famous battle of Rakshasbhuvan on 10 August 1763. Devajipant Chorghade of Narkhed and the other two and half wise men were in Poona and Nagpur. Sakharam Bapu Bokil was one full wise man while Nana Phadnis was a half wise man. He was the hereditary Kulkarni of Hiware village which was bestowed as a prize upon his ancestor Pantaji Gopinath. He was a clerk with Mahadji Purandare. He died at Raigadh.

Early life

Sakharam Bapu was born into a Deshastha Brahmin family.[3] He is a descendant of Pantaji Gopinath, who had helped Shivaji defeat Afzal Khan at Pratapgad. Sakharam Bapu is the son of Somnath Raoji, who was the Dabir and foreign minister of the Maratha Empire and incharge of the Berar conquests, he also served in the Konkan wars. Sakharam Bapu was the favourite commander and friend of Raghunathrao Peshwa.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sailendra Nath Sen . Anglo-Maratha relations during the administration of Warren Hastings 1772-1785, Volume 1 . Popular Prakashan . 1994 . 81-7154-578-5 . reprint . Bombay . 86.
  2. Book: Maharashtra State Gazeteers, Volume 14. Gazeteers Department, Government of Maharashtra. 1976. 84.
  3. Book: . Poona in the eighteenth century: an urban history . Oxford University Press . 1988 . 9780195621372 . New Delhi . 112 . (page 112) One is that with the exception of Sakharam- bapu Bokil, no Deshastha belonged to the uppermost stratum of leadership in Poona city. (page 116) A document of 1767 describes Sakharam Bapu Bokil (also a Deshastha) as a protege of Nilakantha Mahadeva (Aba) Purandare..
  4. Book: Shivaji and Indian Nationalism. B. K. Ahluwalia. Shashi Ahluwalia. Cultural Publishing House. 1984. 47.