Sajókeresztúr Explained

Sajókeresztúr
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Hungary
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Sajókeresztúr in Hungary
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Hungary
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén}}
Subdivision Type2:County
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Miklós Kollár
Area Total Km2:16.4
Area Footnotes:[1]
Postal Code:3791
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:+36
Area Code Type:Area code
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Total Type:Total
Population Total:1505
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Population Density Metro Km2:auto
Population As Of:1 January 2012
Population Footnotes:[2]

Sajókeresztúr is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary, about seven kilometres north of Miskolc, between Szirmabesenyő and Sajóecseg.[3] It has a kindergarten, a primary school (Eötvös József Általános Iskola) and a football team (Sajókeresztúri Fociklub).

History

Sajókeresztúr is a settlement inhabited since prehistoric times. It is one of the settlements along the Sajó river, close to the Bükk mountains, which was put on the path of market town development by viticulture, wine production, and trade.

The first reference to its existence is from the 14th-15th centuries, in the registry book of the Miskolc kin (family) estates, referred to as ’Keresztwr’. The name was taken from its church, which was mentioned as ‘ecclesia Sancte Crucis’ in papal registry documents.

Sajókeresztúr was the property of one of the most considerable land-owner families of the time, the Bebek family. It obtained the rank of market town in the 17th century. Is inhabitants went through torturous times under the Turks, but still remained there. In recent history of the settlement the Borsod Metal Works - which were built up in the limits of the settlement, but are no longer in production — played a significant role.

Demographics

97% of the population is Hungarian, 3% declared as Romani.[4]

Main sights

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ksh.hu/apps/!cp.hnt2.telep?nn=26949 Sajókeresztúr
  2. http://www.ksh.hu/apps/!cp.hnt2.telep?nn=26949 Sajókeresztúr
  3. http://portal.ksh.hu/portal/page?_pageid=37,115776&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL Központi Statisztikai Hivatal (KSH)
  4. http://www.nepszamlalas.hu/hun/kotetek/04/tabhun/tabl11/load11005.html A nemzetiségi népesség száma településenként