Saint Wenna Explained

Wenna
Death Date:c. 492 AD
Death Place:Talgarth
Feast Day:18 October
Patronage:St Wenna's Church, Morval, Cornwall
St Wenn

Wenna (Welsh: Gwen) was a medieval princess and Christian martyr who flourished in Wales and Cornwall. Later venerated as a saint, she is honored at multiple churches in Cornwall and Devon.

Life

According to the 12th-century Life of Nectan, Wenna was one of the twelve daughters of Brychan, a legendary king of Brycheiniog (modern-day Wales).[1] Her siblings included Nectan, Mabyn, Ninnoc, and numerous other Brythonic saints.[2] According to tradition, she was martyred by Saxons at Talgarth in 492.[3] [4]

Veneration

Two churches and two chapels have been dedicated to a saint by the name of Wenna: a 12th-century chapel at Cheristow in Hartland parish in Devon, the 13th-century parish church of St Wenn, a 14th-century chapel at St Kew, and the 15th-century parish church of Morval, Cornwall. The dedication of the parish church of Morval, however, is sometimes attributed to another Saint Wenna, a 5th-century queen of Cornwall and sister of Saint Non.[5] Wenna may have also had a holy well dedicated to her at St Wenn, but no specific records corroborate this.

Her feast day is 18 October, which is shared with the other Saint Wenna.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Orme, Nicholas . The Saints of Cornwall . 2000-01-06 . . 978-0-19-154289-3 . 251 . en.
  2. Web site: Nash Ford . David . Children of Brychan Brycheiniog . 2023-11-27 . Early British Kingdoms.
  3. Book: Bond . Andrew . Saints of the British Isles . Mabin . Nicholas . 1979 . New Horizon . 978-0-86116-211-6 . Bognor Regis, West Sussex . 134.
  4. Book: The Book of saints; a dictionary of servants of God canonised by the Catholic church; extracted from the Roman & other martyrologies . 1934 . New York, Macmillan; London, A. & C. Black . 3rd . St Augustine's Abbey (Ramsgate, England) . 131 . Another St. Gwen, of the family of the great chieftain Brychan of Brecknock, suffered death at the hands of the heathen Saxons about A.D. 492..
  5. Web site: Nash Ford . David . St. Wenna of Talgarth . 2023-11-27 . Early British Kingdoms.