Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital Explained

Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital
Coordinates:53.3307°N -6.2612°W
Location:Charlemont Street
Region:Dublin
Country:Ireland
Funding:Non-profit
Type:Specialist
Speciality:Paediatrics
Founded:1919
Closed:1984
Map Type:Ireland Central Dublin

Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Leanaí Naomh Ultan) was a paediatric hospital in Dublin, Ireland. It was named after Ultan of Ardbraccan, patron saint of paediatricians.[1]

History

The hospital was founded by Dr Kathleen Lynn and Madeleine ffrench-Mullen with the help of Sinn Féin activists in 1919 and was housed in an old Georgian house constructed around the year 1770.[2] [3]

The committee opened the hospital with a fund of just £70 and 2 sleeping cots. The building was in a state of disrepair and was reputed to have once been a shooting hall used by Lord Charlemont.[4] It was the first hospital for infants in Ireland and hospital physicians in the early years included Ella Webb and Dorothy Price. Earlier in her career, Lynn had experienced discrimination in applying for hospital positions due to her gender, and Saint Ultan's was the only hospital in Ireland entirely managed by women.[5] It was the first hospital in Ireland to provide the BCG vaccination and from 1937 became the centre for BCG in Ireland.[6] Dr Barbara Stokes, specialist in children with disabilities, also worked at the hospital.[7]

In 1936, a new hospital was designed for the site by the architectural practice Scott and Good, a partnership between Norman Douglas Good and Michael Scott, but this was never built.[8]

After services transferred to the National Children's Hospital in Harcourt Street, Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital closed in 1984.[9] [10] The site became part of the Charlemont Clinic, a private medical clinic which operated until 2014, when it was sold to the Dalata Hotel Group for redevelopment as the Clayton Hotel Charlemont, which opened in 2018.[11] [12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Navan Historical Society - Ardbraccan Anecdotes. navanhistory.ie. 3 December 2016.
  2. Web site: St Ultan's: a women's hospital for infants. 13 February 2013. historyireland.com. 3 December 2016.
  3. Web site: St. Ultan's Hospital, 37 Charlemont Street, Dublin 2, DUBLIN . Buildings of Ireland . 14 November 2021.
  4. Book: Hopkins, Frank. Rare Old Dublin: Heroes, Hawkers & Hoors. 1 January 2003. Mercier Press Ltd. 9781860231544. 3 December 2016. Google Books.
  5. Ó hÓgartaigh, Margaret, Kathleen Lynn. Irishwoman, Patriot, Doctor. (Irish Academic Press, 2006). pp. 68–69.
  6. Web site: Healthcare in the War of Independence: St Ultan's children's hospital. 21 January 2019. Irish Times. 9 May 2019.
  7. Book: O'Riordan. Turlough. Dictionary of Irish Biography. 2014. Cambridge University Press. McGuire. James. Cambridge. Stokes, Barbara Maive. Quinn. James.
  8. Web site: Archiseek - Irish Architecture - 1936 - Design for St. Ultan's Hospital, Dublin. November 22, 2011.
  9. Web site: 676-9200.jpg - Irish Photo Archive. photoshelter.com. 3 December 2016.
  10. Web site: Dublin: Saint Ultan's Hospital, World War One At Home. bbc.co.uk. 3 December 2016.
  11. Web site: Mixed-use development for old Charlemont site. 18 March 2016. imt.ie. 3 December 2016.
  12. News: Dublin’s newest hotel opens on Grand Canal. 23 November 2018. The Irish Times. 19 November 2020.