Saint Nicholas Peak | |
Elevation M: | 2938 |
Elevation Ref: | [1] |
Prominence M: | 38 |
Prominence Ref: | [2] |
Range: | Waputik Mountains Canadian Rockies |
Parent Peak: | Mount Olive (3,126 m) |
Subdivision1 Type: | Provinces |
Country: | Canada |
Subdivision2 Type: | National Parks |
Map: | Canada Alberta#Canada British Columbia#Canada |
Map Size: | 250 |
Label Position: | right#left#right |
Label: | Saint Nicholas Peak |
Coordinates: | 51.6278°N -116.5025°W |
Coordinates Ref: | [3] |
First Ascent: | 1930 by J. Monroe Thorington, Peter Kaufmann[4] [5] |
Saint Nicholas Peak is a 2938abbr=offNaNabbr=off mountain summit in the Rocky Mountains of Canada. It is located on the Continental Divide, on the Alberta-British Columbia border, in both Banff National Park and Yoho National Park. It lies at the eastern edge of the Wapta Icefield, and is part of the Waputik Mountains which are a sub-range of the Canadian Rockies.
It was named in 1916 by Arthur O. Wheeler; a particular gendarme on the mountain is said to resemble Santa Claus.[4] [2]
The peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[6]
Based on the Köppen climate classification, it is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[7] Temperatures can drop below -20 C with wind chill factors below -30 C.