Saint Joseph, Vanderburgh County, Indiana Explained

Official Name:Saint Joseph
Nickname:St. Joe County
Pushpin Map:Indiana#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Indiana
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Vanderburgh
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:German
Established Title:Saint Joseph
Established Date:1867[1]
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:38.0661°N -87.6469°W
Elevation Ft:545
Founder:German immigrants, 1841
Named For:St. Joseph Catholic Church
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:47720
Area Code:812
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:442618

Saint Joseph, affectionately called St. Joe County by locals, is an unincorporated community in German Township, Vanderburgh County, Indiana, United States and centered on St. Joseph Catholic Church. Along with that of Darmstadt, its colonization marked the beginning of German-American immigration to southern Indiana. The area was chosen as a settlement for its rich farmland.[2]

Name

The town is named after the church in its center, St. Joseph Catholic Church. The church is named for the Saint Joseph the Carpenter, the father of Jesus. Unlike most other local communities, St. Joseph has never had a railway station.[3]

The nickname "St. Joe County" originates from the fact that there are multiple churches by the name of St. Joseph in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Evansville and Vincennes, and different names were needed to distinguish one from the next in conversation and on paperwork. The church is referred to as "St. Joe in the County", referring to the fact that the other St. Joseph Catholic Churches are located in Evansville ("St. Joe [in the] City") and Jasper "St. Joe [in] Jasper"). The name is frequently truncated to "St. Joe County", and members of the diocese have come to know the town as "St. Joe County".

Notes and References

  1. Book: 1841 - 1991: Saint Joseph Catholic Church, Vanderburgh County: History of our journey. Anna M. Ennis. Abbey Press. St. Meinrad. 1990.
  2. Web site: 17. Federal Highway Administration and Indiana Department of Transportation. Historic Property Report Section 1, I-64/I-164/SR 57 to SR 64: I-69 Evansville to Indianapolis, Tier 2. November 21, 2005. June 5, 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080908032906/http://www.i69indyevn.org/PDF/Section1/Sec1_HPR_REPORT.pdf. September 8, 2008.
  3. Annual report. 34. 1910. Indiana Department of Geology and Natural Resources. 167.