Saint Joseph's Church, Wuxi Explained

Saint Joseph's Church, Wuxi
Native Name:无锡圣约瑟堂
Native Name Lang:zh
Pushpin Map:China Jiangsu
Pushpin Mapsize:250px
Map Caption:Location in Jiangsu
Coordinates:31.5897°N 120.2864°W
Location:Beitang District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Status:Parish church
Functional Status:Active
Architectural Type:Church building
Completed Date:1892 (reconstruction)
Floor Area:3000m2
Materials:Granite
Embedded:
Child:yes
Order:st
S:无锡圣约瑟堂
T:無錫聖約瑟堂
P:Wúxī Shèngyuēsè Táng
Also Known As:Saint Joseph's Church, Sanliqiao
S2:三里桥圣约瑟堂
T2:三里橋聖約瑟堂
P2:Sānlǐqiáo Shèngyuēsè Táng

The Saint Joseph's Church, Wuxi, locally known as Saint Joseph's Church, Sanliqiao, is a Roman Catholic church located in Beitang District of Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

History

The original church dates back to 1640, in the late Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644).

The church became dilapidated for neglect after the Chinese Rites controversy during the ruling of Yongzheng Emperor (1722 - 1735) of the Qing dynasty (1644 - 1911). In 1853, French missionaries Staislas Clavelin and Murice Sentinier refurbished and redecorated the church when they came to Wuxi to preach.[1] Soon after, it was devastated by the Taiping Rebellion (1850 - 1864). Murice Sentinier restored the church again in 1864. In 1872, Adrien Languillat built a new building for the church. In 1891, a disastrous fire consumed the new church. And it was rebuilt by missionary Albert Tschepe in 1892.

In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, the bell tower was removed and the church was used as warehouse. It was officially reopened to the public on 25 December 1980. The church was inscribed as a municipal cultural relic preservation organ in 1994 and a provincial cultural relic preservation organ in 2006, respectively. On 20 March 2006, a 62m (203feet) high bell tower was put into use.

Notes and References

  1. News: http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/2014-01-13/1436759840.html . zh:传教士眼中的太平天国:从瑕疵基督徒到异端疯子 . sina . 13 January 2014 . 18 July 2021 . zh.