St. Francis, Maine Explained

Official Name:St. Francis
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Label:St. Francis
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maine
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Aroostook
Parts Type:Villages
Parts:St. Francis
Back Settlement
Bradbury
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:78.63
Area Land Km2:77.49
Area Water Km2:1.14
Area Total Sq Mi:30.36
Area Land Sq Mi:29.92
Area Water Sq Mi:0.44
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:438
Population Density Km2:5.7
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:378
Elevation Ft:1240
Coordinates:47.1639°N -68.8728°W
Postal Code Type:Zip Code
Postal Code:04774
Area Code:207
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:23-65025
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0582708
Native Name:Saint-François
Native Name Lang:fr

St. Francis (French: Saint-François) is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States on the Canada–United States border at the junction of the St. Francis River and the Saint John River. The population was 438 at the 2020 census.[1] First settled by English speakers from southern Maine, the original population has been supplanted by French-speaking Acadians.[2]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 30.36sqmi, of which 29.92sqmi is land and 0.44sqmi is water.[3]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[4] of 2010, there were 485 people, 234 households, and 143 families living in the town. The population density was 16.2PD/sqmi. There were 316 housing units at an average density of 10.6/sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 96.9% White, 1.9% Native American, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.6% of the population.

There were 234 households, of which 19.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.6% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.9% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.07 and the average family size was 2.61.

The median age in the town was 51.3 years. 15.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.2% were from 25 to 44; 36.8% were from 45 to 64; and 22.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.1% male and 49.9% female.

2000 census

Languages (2000) [5] Percent
Spoke French at home 61.06%
Spoke English at home 38.94%
As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 577 people, 236 households, and 172 families living in the town. The population density was 19.4 people per square mile (7.5/km). There were 336 housing units at an average density of 11.3 per square mile (4.4/km). The racial makeup of the town was 100.00% White.

There were 236 households, out of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.7% were non-families. 24.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 20.8% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $25,125, and the median income for a family was $35,333. Males had a median income of $24,688 versus $20,469 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,496. About 3.8% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 16.3% of those age 65 or over.

Education

There was one school, which was called the St. Francis Elementary School, and was part of the Maine School Administrative District 27. The school was closed in 2016. Pre-K–5 students from St. Francis now attend Fort Kent Elementary School in Fort Kent, Maine, which is also part of the Maine School Administrative District 27. The St. Francis town office now occupies the building.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: St. Francis town, Aroostook County, Maine. February 26, 2022.
  2. Book: Maine League of Historical Societies and Museums . Doris A. Isaacson . Maine: A Guide 'Down East' . 1970 . Courier-Gazette, Inc. . Rockland, Me . 298–299 .
  3. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. December 16, 2012.
  4. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. December 16, 2012.
  5. Web site: Data Center Results .
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.