Saifuddin Nasution Ismail Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Yang Berhormat Senator Datuk Seri
Saifuddin Nasution Ismail
Native Name:Malay: {{Script|Arab|سيف الدين ناسوتيون إسماعيل
Office:Minister of Home Affairs
Primeminister:Anwar Ibrahim
Deputy:Shamsul Anuar Nasarah
Term Start:3 December 2022
Predecessor:Hamzah Zainudin
Constituency:Senator
Office1:Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs
Monarch1:Muhammad V

Abdullah
Primeminister1:Mahathir Mohamad
Deputy1:Chong Chieng Jen
Term Start1:2 July 2018
Term End1:24 February 2020
Predecessor1:Hamzah Zainudin
Successor1:Alexander Nanta Linggi
Constituency1:Kulim-Bandar Baharu
Office2:Secretary General of the People's Justice Party
Term Start2:25 November 2016
President2:Wan Azizah Wan Ismail

Anwar Ibrahim
Predecessor2:Rafizi Ramli
Term Start3:31 January 2010
Term End3:13 October 2014
President3:Wan Azizah Wan Ismail
Predecessor3:Salehuddin Hashim
Successor3:Rafizi Ramli
Office4:Secretary-General of the Pakatan Harapan
1Blankname4:Chairman
1Namedata4:Anwar Ibrahim
President4:Wan Azizah Wan Ismail
Term Start4:1 March 2020
Predecessor4:Saifuddin Abdullah
Office5:Senator
Term Start5:3 December 2022
Monarch5:Abdullah

Ibrahim Iskandar
Primeminister5:Anwar Ibrahim
Constituency Mp6:Kulim-Bandar Baharu
Parliament6:Malaysian
Term Start6:9 May 2018
Term End6:19 November 2022
Majority6:4,860 (2018)
Predecessor6:Abdul Aziz Sheikh Fadzir
(BNUMNO)
Successor6:Roslan Hashim
(PNBERSATU)
Constituency Mp7:Machang
Parliament7:Malaysian
Term Start7:8 March 2008
Term End7:5 May 2013
Majority7:1,460 (2008)
Predecessor7:Sazmi Miah
(BN–UMNO)
Successor7:Ahmad Jazlan Yaakub
(BN–UMNO)
Constituency Am8:Pantai Jerejak
Assembly8:Penang State Legislative
Term Start8:9 May 2018
Term End8:12 August 2023
Majority8:10,716 (2018)
Predecessor8:Mohd Rashid Hasnon
(PHPKR)
Successor8:Fahmi Zainol
(PH–PKR)
Constituency Am9:Lunas
Assembly9:Kedah State Legislative
Term Start9:29 November 2000
Term End9:21 March 2004
Majority9:530 (2000)
Predecessor9:Joe Fernandez
(BN–MIC)
Successor9:Ganesan Subramaniam
(BN–MIC)
Birth Name:Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail
Birth Date:7 December 1963
Birth Place:State of Singapore, Malaysia
Citizenship:Malaysian
Party:United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)

People's Justice Party (PKR)
Otherparty:Barisan Nasional (BN)

Barisan Alternatif (BA)

Pakatan Rakyat (PR)

Pakatan Harapan (PH)
Occupation:Politician
Spouse:Norhayati Musa
Alma Mater:Universiti Putra Malaysia
Tunku Abdul Rahman University College
Footnotes:

Senator Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail (Jawi: سيف الدين ناسوتيون بن اسماعيل; born 7 December 1963) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister of Home Affairs in Unity Government administration under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and Senator since December 2022. He served as the Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs in the PH administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad from July 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020, Member of Parliament (MP) for Kulim-Bandar Baharu from May 2018 to November 2022 and for Machang from March 2008 to May 2013 as well as Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Pantai Jerejak from May 2018 to August 2023 and MLA of Kedah for Lunas from November 2000 to March 2004. He is a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the PH coalition. He has also served as the Secretary-General of PKR from January 2010 to his resignation in October 2014 and again since November 2016 as well as the Secretary-General of PH since March 2020.[1]

Political career

Saifuddin was initially a member of the youth wing of the ruling UMNO party but was expelled in 1999 as its assistant secretary.[2] An ally of Anwar Ibrahim, Saifuddin then defected to the opposition KeADILan party, which later became PKR.[3]

Saifuddin election debut was in the 1999 general election contesting the seat of Padang Serai, Kedah for PKR but lost. A year later, he won the Kedah State Assembly seat of Lunas in a 2000 by-election.[4] However, he failed in his bid to be elevated to the federal Parliament in the 2004 election, losing to Lim Bee Kau of the Barisan Nasional in the seat of Padang Serai again.[5] In the 2008 election, Saifuddin contested and won the federal seat of Machang in Kelantan.[6] For the 2013 election, he returned to Kedah to contest the seat of Kulim-Bandar Baharu, but was defeated by UMNO's Abd. Aziz Sheikh Fadzir.[7] Somehow in 2018 election, Saifuddin made a comeback to win both the Kulim-Bandar Baharu parliamentary seat and Pantai Jerejak, Penang state seat but lost his parliamentary seat in 2022. He later was appointed as senator to serve as minister in Anwar Ibrahim cabinet.

In January 2010, Saifuddin was appointed the Secretary-General of PKR, replacing Salehuddin Hashim.[8] In 2014, he vacated the post to run for the party's deputy presidency, but was defeated by Azmin Ali.[9] He was once again appointed to the post of PKR Secretary-General in November 2016, this time to replace Rafizi Ramli.[10] [11]

Controversies and issues

Comment about Kimanis detainees

On 9 December 2022, Saifuddin stated that he had been briefed by Immigration Department officials about a viral video and photos circulating on social media, depicting emaciated detainees allegedly at the Kimanis detention center who were seen appealing to be freed and speaking about their ill-treatment. He expressed that it was 'unfair' for the issue to be sensationalized and urged the media to report objectively.[12] Lawyers for Liberty (LFL) had expressed that it was unacceptable and contrary to good governance for Saifuddin to outrightly dismiss the complaints made by a detainee in a video, instead of ordering an inquiry.[13]

Sosma

On 13 December 2022, Saifuddin stated that a review of Sosma was unnecessary as the law was essential for addressing organized crime-related cases. He mentioned that Sosma allowed the court process to proceed.[14] His statement drew brickbats from human rights organisations and politicians.[15] [16] [17]

On 16 February 2023, Saifuddin said Sosma will be strengthened as it is still relevant for maintaining national security.[18] [19] Malaysians Against Death Penalty & Torture (Madpet) said that Saifuddin does not understand the rule of law and the administration of criminal justice; they also called for his resignation.[20]

Printing Presses and Publications Act

In April 2023, several journalist groups have criticized Saifuddin for reversing Pakatan Harapan's pledge to review and repeal 'draconian Acts' such as the Printing Presses and Publications Act (PPPA) 1984. The Centre for Independent Journalism (CIJ) executive director, Wathshlah Naidu, stated that Putrajaya's decision to retain the law appears to be a recurring practice among elected governments that backtrack on their election pledges for their own benefit.[21]

Swatch LGBT Issue

In May 2023, swiss watchmaker Swatch has reported that Malaysian authorities seized 164 rainbow-colored watches from its Pride collection, with an estimated total value of US$14,000. The confiscation occurred during raids conducted on 13-14 May at eleven shopping malls across Malaysia, including outlets in the capital Kuala Lumpur. The watches were confiscated based on the Printing Presses and Publications Act of 1984, which is criticized by some as draconian and often utilized to prevent content that may offend or undermine race relations.

The incident took place in a country where LGBT individuals face discrimination due to the illegality of homosexuality and the potential penalties of imprisonment and corporal punishment for sodomy, although enforcement is infrequent. The watches in question were described as having "LGBT elements" and were said to feature six colors, rather than the traditional seven colors of a rainbow. Swatch Group CEO Nick Hayek expressed disagreement, asserting that the watches, which carry a message of peace and love, should not be considered harmful.

Despite the seizure, Swatch Malaysia's marketing manager, Sarah Kok, confirmed that they would continue replenishing stock and displaying the watches as instructed by the Swiss headquarters. The company expressed confusion over the enforcement unit's actions, wondering how they would handle the numerous natural rainbows that occur frequently in Malaysia's skies.[22] [23] [24]

On 10 August 2023, under the leadership of Saifuddin, the home ministry has banned all Swatch products that contain any elements related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ) individuals, whether on the watches themselves, their boxes, or wrappers. The ministry stated that this ban has been officially declared under the Printing Presses and Publications (Prohibition of Undesirable Publications) Order 2023, citing Swatch products as potentially "prejudicial to morality." Individuals who possess such products from Swatch may face penalties of up to three years' imprisonment, a maximum fine of RM20,000, or both, if found guilty.[25] [26]

Election results

Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2000N34 Lunas (KeADILan)10,51150.66%S.Anthonysamy (MIC)9,98148.10%20,74653077.58%
N.Letchumanan (IND)500.24%
2004N16 Kubang RotanSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)6,52731.09% (UMNO)14,46868.91%21,4157,94178.36%
Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
2018N36 Pantai Jerejak (PKR)14,01473.50% (Gerakan)3,29817.30%19,31510,71681.70%
Mohd Farhan Yusri (PAS)1,6708.80%
bgcolor= (MUP)970.40%
Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1999P017 Padang SeraiSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (KeADILan)18,023 38.53% (MCA)27,39558.56%46,778 9.37272.75%
2004Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)15,95337.78%Lim Bee Kau (MCA)26,26962.22%43,307 10,316 80.31%
2008P029 Machang (PKR)21,04150.71%Sazmi Miah (UMNO)19,58147.19%51,3721,46086.74%
2013P018 Kulim-Bandar BaharuSaifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)24,91147.42% (UMNO)26,78250.98%52,7661,87186.63%
2018Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR) 23,15942.62%Abdul Aziz Sheikh Fadzir (UMNO) 18,29933.67%55,3904,86083.18%
Hassan Abdul Razak (PAS)12,88523.71%
2022Saifuddin Nasution Ismail (PKR)21,40830.44%bgcolor= Roslan Hashim (BERSATU)34,46949.00%71,61613,06179.40%
Muhar Hussain (UMNO)13,87219.72%
bgcolor= Mohd Yusrizal Yusuf (PEJUANG)5910.84%

Honours

Honours of Malaysia

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Saifuddin Nasution bin Ismail, Y.B. Tuan . . ms . 28 May 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100414173110/http://www.parlimen.gov.my/DewRakyat_KedAhli_detail.php?id=23 . 14 April 2010 .
  2. News: New trustees prepared to face legal action . . 9 July 1999 . 29 December 2009.
  3. News: Tan . Joceline . An election full of issues for voters . . 28 November 1999 . 29 December 2009.
  4. News: Keadilan menang pilihan raya kecil Lunas . 30 November 2000 . OTHMAN MOHAMAD . . 28 February 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170228164613/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&dt=1130&pub=utusan_malaysia&sec=Muka_Hadapan&pg=fp_05.htm . 28 February 2017 . dead .
  5. Web site: Malaysia Decides 2008 (2004 results) . . 25 December 2009.
  6. Web site: Malaysia Decides 2008 . . 29 December 2009.
  7. News: BN's Abd Aziz to face off PKR's Saifuddin for Kulim-Bandar Baharu seat Read more: BN's Abd Aziz to face off PKR's Saifuddin for Kulim-Bandar Baharu seat. Muzliza Mustafa. New Straits Times. 11 October 2014.
  8. News: PKR picks Saifuddin to replace Salehuddin. Habibu. Sira. 10 January 2010. The Star. 11 January 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100227091317/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2010%2F1%2F10%2Fnation%2F5445053&sec=nation. 27 February 2010. dmy-all.
  9. News: Azmin wins PKR No 2 in party polls. Boo Su-Lyn. 21 August 2014. Malay Mail. 11 October 2014.
  10. News: Saifuddin Nasution is new PKR secretary-general. 25 November 2016. The Star. 28 February 2017.
  11. News: Rafizi Ramli quits as PKR sec-gen, replaced by Saifuddin. 25 November 2016. Free Malaysia Today. 28 February 2017.
  12. Web site: 2022-12-09 . Home Ministry denies Kimanis detainees mistreated, says issue must not be "overplayed" . New Straits Times.
  13. Web site: 2022-12-13 . Kimanis detainees: LFL's criticism unfair, I've just been sworn in, says Saifuddin . The Vibes.
  14. Web site: 2022-12-13 . Saifuddin defends Sosma, no review in sight . Free Malaysia Today.
  15. Web site: 2022-12-13 . Sosma perpetuates injustice, ex-MP tells Saifuddin . Free Malaysia Today.
  16. Web site: Ayamany . Keertan . 2022-12-14 . Gobind: Saifuddin Nasution's defence of Sosma counter to Pakatan's stand . Malay Mail . en.
  17. Web site: 2022-12-16 . Detention without trial against human rights, Suhakam says on Sosma . MalaysiaNow . en.
  18. Web site: 2023-02-16 . Sosma relevant, necessary to protect country, says Saifuddin . New Straits Times.
  19. Web site: 2023-02-17 . Sosma still needed for security, says Saifuddin . The Star . en.
  20. Web site: Madpet . 2023-03-13 . LETTER Remove Saifuddin from Home Ministry . Malaysiakini.
  21. Web site: 2023-04-13 . Saifuddin slammed for U-turn on Printing Presses and Publications Act . Free Malaysia Today.
  22. News: Six questions about the rainbow Swatch timepieces seized by Malaysia's Home Ministry . Malay Mail . 25 May 2023.
  23. News: Rainbow Swatch watches confiscated in Malaysia: company . Reuters . 24 May 2023.
  24. News: Malaysia confiscates LGBT rainbow Swatch watches . The Guardian . 24 May 2023.
  25. Web site: 2023-08-10 . Owners of Swatch LGBTQ watches in Malaysia could face fine, up to 3 years' jail . CNA . en.
  26. Web site: Chen . Heather . 2023-08-11 . Wear a rainbow Swatch watch in Malaysia and you could face 3 years in jail . CNN . en.
  27. Web site: Kelantan Ruler to be honoured. Bernama. The Star. 15 January 2012. 13 October 2018.
  28. Web site: Husam kembali bergelar 'datuk', Mujahid Dr Dzul Ahmad Awang 'datuk seri'. ms. MALAYSIADATELINE. 13 October 2018. 13 October 2018.