Sahdheer Explained

Official Name:Saaxdheer
Other Name:Sahdheer
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Sool#Somalia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Somalia[1]
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Sool
Subdivision Name2:Las Anod
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:450
Population As Of:2007[2]
Timezone:EAT
Utc Offset:+3

Sahdheer (Somali: Saaxdheer) is a town in southern Sool region of Somalia.[3]

Overview

Saaxdheer is on the border with Ethiopia. The town lies in the Sahader Valley, due south of Las Anod. Sahdheer lies a few miles northwest of Gumburka Cagaare,[4] the site of the greatest Darwiish victory over a joint Abyssinian-British force. The British force consisted of men from nine different regions of the world:

Within the encampment there was a strange medley of men drawn from many different corners of the Empire: From the British Isles, from South Africa, from Frontier of India, from Kenya, from the Nile, from the uplands of Central Africa, Boers and Sikhs and Sudanese: Their race had battled against the Empire not so many years before, but had since found contentment and prosperity under British rule.[5]

In August 2014, Somaliland troops marched into Sahdheer engaged pro-Khatumo State militias in battles that killed at least 10 people. [6] United States Special Representative for Somalia James P. McAnulty and others jointly expressed concern over the deployment of troops to Sahdheer.[7]

In June 2015, the President of Khatumo State, Ali Khalif Galaydh, moved his address from Buuhoodle to Sahdheer.[8] Still, in August, he moved his address to Balli Ad in Togdheer due to the approach of the Somaliland army on the outskirts of the town and protests from residents.[9]

Fighting between local clans in Dhummay, Sool, October 2018.[10] Dhummay elders blamed the Somaliland government for allowing the militia the opportunity to attack because the Somaliland army in Dhummay was moved to Sahdheer.[11]

In August 2020, a mediation meeting was held in Sahdheer due to fighting between Dhulbahante clans (Ararsame and Hayaag) in Horufadhi.[12]

In May 2021, Jaamac Faarax Xasan, Minister of Health for Puntland, visits Sahdheer. Welcomed by clan chief, Garad Jama Garad Ali.[13]

In January 2022, Somaliland's Ministry of Water Resources Development revived a well in the Sahdheer region.[14]

Demographics

The town's main inhabitants are Dhulbahante branch of the Darod,[15] with the Bahararsame sub-clan of the Farah Garad branch well represented.[16]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Somalia country profile . BBC . 2023-02-01 . 2023-02-04 .
  2. Web site: WFP Somalia . April 2007 . Puntland Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment. 2021-06-17.
  3. Web site: UNHCR . 2007-11-02 . IDP populations because of Conflict in Laas Caanood . 2023-01-09.
  4. Web site: Saaxdheer, Somalia - Geographical Names, map, geographic coordinates.
  5. Mad Mullah of Somaliland, page 94, Douglas Jardine
  6. News: Khasaaraha dagaalka Saaxdheer oo sii kordhaya . XAQIIQA TIMES . 2014-08-29 . 2021-06-14 .
  7. News: Beesha caalamka oo ku baaqdey in ciidamadu ka baxaan Saaxdheer . Garowe online . 2014-08-29 . 2021-06-14 .
  8. News: Ciidamada Qaranka Somaliland Oo Ku Jihaysan Saaxdheer Si Ay Cagta U Mariyaan Shir Ka Dhan Ah Danaha Qaranka Somaliland Oo Ay kooxda Khaatumo–Seeg Halkaas Ka Abaabulayso . barkulannews.com . 2014-06-27 . 2021-06-14 .
  9. News: Cali Khaliif Oo u Qaxay Balicad kana huleelay Xaruntiisii Saaxdheer . Halsan Media . 2015-08-23 . 2021-06-14 .
  10. News: In ka badan 40 qof oo ku dhintay dagaal beeleed ka dhacay deegaanka Dhumay ee gobolka Sool . BBC . 2018-10-22 . 2021-06-14 .
  11. News: Somaliland:Sool Conflict Requires Political Solution . Horn Diplomat . 2018-10-26 . 2021-06-14 .
  12. News: WEJIGA LABAAD EE SHIRKA NABADAYNTA HORUFADHI OO KA FURMAYA DEGAANKA SAAXDHEER . Puntland Post . 2020-08-04 . 2021-06-14 .
  13. News: WASIIRKA CAAFIMAADKA PUNTLAND OO LA CIIDAY SHACABKA MAGAALADA SAAXDHEER . Puntland Post . 2021-05-13 . 2021-06-14 .
  14. News: Sool: Ceel Biyoodka Degaanka Saax-dheer Oo La Dayactiray . hargeisapress.com . 2022-01-04 . 2023-01-06 .
  15. Web site: Markus Virgil Hoehne . 2015 . Between Somaliland and Puntland . 2021-08-22. 92.
  16. Web site: Alle Bari. Beesha Reer Garaad Cali Bahararsame Oo Ku Alle Baryey Degmada Saaxdheer Ee Gobolka Sool. . YouTube . 10 March 2023 . Somali.