Sadhukkari Explained

Sadhukkari
Familycolor:Indo-European
Nativename:सधुक्कड़ी
Fam1:Indo-European
Fam2:Indo-Iranian
Fam3:Indo-Aryan
Also Known As:Panchmel Khichri
Speakers:no native-speakers (literary language)
Region:North India
Era:Mediaeval period
Posteriori:Hindustani, Haryanvi, Braj Bhasha, Awadhi, Bhojpuri, Marwari, and Punjabi

Sadhukkari (Devanagari: सधुक्कड़ी) was a vernacular dialect of the Hindi Belt of medieval North India, and a mix of Hindustani, Haryanvi, Braj Bhasha, Awadhi, Marwari, Bhojpuri and Punjabi, hence it is also commonly called a Panchmel Khichri.[1] [2] Since it is simpler, it is used in adult literacy books or early literacy books.[3] [4] [5]

It is common variant of Hindi and finds place in the oral tradition and the writings of medieval poets and saints in Hindi Literature like Kabir and Guru Nanak.[6] Other poets like Mirabai, Baba Farid, and Shah Latif used it in addition to local variations of Rajasthani, Punjabi and Sindhi languages.[2]

The term "Sadhukkari" was coined by Ramchandra Shukla (1884-1941), and not all scholars agree with the use of this term, or the identity of the languages which it covers.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. [Hindi Literature]
  2. Book: Comparative literature: theory and practice. Amiya Dev. Sisir Kumar Das . Indian Institute of Advanced Study in association with Allied Publishers . 1989. 8170230179 . 110 .
  3. Book: Adult education in India: search for a paradigm. Sushama Merh-Ashraf . Sunrise Publications. 2004 . 8187365129 . 186 .
  4. [Hindi Literature]
  5. Book: Comparative literature: theory and practice. Amiya Dev. Sisir Kumar Das . Indian Institute of Advanced Study in association with Allied Publishers . 1989. 8170230179 . 110 .
  6. Book: Hermeneutical paths to the sacred worlds of India: essays in honour of Robert W. Stevenson. Robert W. Stevenson . Scholars Press . 1994. 1555409520 . 232 .
  7. Book: David N. Lorenzen . Kabir Legends and Ananta-Das's Kabir Parachai . 1991 . SUNY Press . 978-0-7914-0461-4 . 74 .