Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou Explained

Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou
Native Name:扬州耶稣圣心堂
Native Name Lang:zh
Pushpin Map:China Jiangsu
Pushpin Mapsize:250px
Map Caption:Location in Jiangsu
Coordinates:32.3903°N 119.4469°W
Location:Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Founder:Henri Le Lec
Status:Parish church
Functional Status:Active
Architectural Type:Church building
Style:Gothic Revival architecture
Groundbreaking:1873
Completed Date:1875
Floor Area:357m2
Materials:Granite
Embedded:
Child:yes
Order:st
S:扬州耶稣圣心堂
T:揚州耶穌聖心堂
P:Yángzhōu Yēsū Shèngxīn Táng

The Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou, also known as Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, is a Gothic Revival Roman Catholic cathedral in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.[1] It is the seat of Apostolic Prefecture of Yangzhou.[1]

History

In 1873, French Jesuit priest Henri Le Lec came to Yangzhou, Jiangsu, to buy a piece of land to build a church.[1] The construction project of the church was launched in 1973 and was completed in 1875.[1] French Jesuit and missionary Adrien Languillat consecrated the church on 1 January 1876.[1]

In 1949, the Roman Curia set up the Apostolic Prefecture of Yangzhou and the church has served as the cathedral since then.[1] In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, the bell tower and Crucifixion were removed and the altar was smashed by the Red Guards.[1] The church was subsequently repurposed as a factory floor.[1] The church was officially reopened to the public in 1982.[1] It was renovated and refurbished in 1985.[1] In April 1995, it was designated as a provincial cultural relic preservation organ by the Jiangsu government.[1]

Architecture

The church faces east in the west with a Gothic Revival architecture style, covering an area of 357m2.[1] It has two 17m (56feet) high bell towers.[1]

Notes and References

  1. News: http://jssdfz.jiangsu.gov.cn/szbook/slsz/zjz/D4/D3J.html . zh:教堂 . jiangsu.gov.cn . 17 July 2021 . 3 March 2015 . zh.