Sabawi Ibrahim al-Tikriti explained

Sabawi Ibrahim
سبعاوي إبراهيم
Office:Head of the Directorate of General Security
Term Start:1991
Term End:1996
Preceded:Abdul Rahman al-Douri
Succeeded:Taha Abbas al-Ahbabi
Office2:Director of the Intelligence Service
Term Start2:1989
Term End2:1995
Preceded2:Fadhil al-Barak
Succeeded2:Ali Hassan al-Majid
Birth Date:27 February 1947
Birth Place:Tikrit, Kingdom of Iraq
Death Date:8 July 2013 (aged 66)
Death Place:Baghdad, Iraq[1]
Nationality:Iraqi
Party:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
Children:Ayman
Bashar
Ibrahim
Omar
Sa'd
Yasir[2]
Occupation:Intelligence officer
Relations:Barzan (brother)
Watban (brother)
Daham (half-brother)
Saddam (half-brother)
Khairallah (uncle and father-in-law)
Abd al-Latif (uncle)
Badra (aunt)
Rafi (cousin)
Hani (cousin)
Parents:Ibrahim al-Hassan
Subha Talfah

Sabawi Ibrahim al-Tikriti (Arabic: سبعاوي إبراهيم التكريتي; 27 February 1947 – 8 July 2013), half-brother of Saddam Hussein, was the leader of the Iraqi secret service, the Mukhabarat, at the time of the 1991 Gulf War. He was the head of the Directorate of General Security from 1991 to 1996, and later served as a presidential advisor to Hussein.

After the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition, Sabawi went into hiding. On 27 February 2005, his arrest was made public. Sabawi was the "six of Diamonds" in the US deck of most-wanted Iraqi playing cards, and number 36 of the top 55 most-wanted Iraqis list.[3] He was suspected of being behind explosions and killings that took place after the collapse of the former Iraqi regime, and a one-million dollar reward was offered for information leading to his capture or death. Syria had captured Sawabi and turned him over to Iraqi forces, who in turn handed him over to U.S. forces.[4] Syria was repeatedly accused of protecting former Iraqi officials, a charge the Syrian government consistently denied.

In March 2009, Sabawi was sentenced to death by hanging by a court in Baghdad. As his death sentence was read out, he stood up and proclaimed "God is great" and that he was proud to be a martyr.[5] On 8 July 2013, Sabawi died of cancer.

His son, Ayman, also arrested by the U.S., was serving a life sentence when he escaped from prison on 9 December 2006. One of Ibrahim's brothers, Watban Ibrahim al-Tikriti, was also sentenced to death, while his other brother, Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti, was executed in 2007.

Notes and References

  1. News: Saddam Hussein's half-brother, Sabawi Ibrahim al-Hassan, dies of cancer: justice ministry. ABC News. ABC. 8 July 2013. 2 March 2019.
  2. Web site: Treasury Designates Saddam Hussein's Nephews. United States Department of the Treasury. 21 July 2005. 2 March 2019.
  3. News: Saddam's half-brother dies of cancer. CNN. 8 July 2013. 2 March 2019.
  4. Web site: AFP. Saddam half-brothers to be executed within a month. The Express Tribune. 15 July 2011. 2 March 2019.
  5. News: Tariq Aziz guilty of Iraq murders. BBC News. 11 March 2009. 2 March 2019.