S Cephei Explained

S Cephei
Appmag V:6.6 - 12.5
Epoch:J2000
Distance:488.950 parsecs

S Cephei (S Cep), also designated as HD 206362, is a carbon star and Mira-type variable in the constellation Cepheus. Based on the measurement of its annual parallax by the Gaia satellite, the star is approximately ∼1,590 ly (∼487 pc) away from Earth.

The Gaia satellite shows anomalies in the proper motion of S Cephei compared to its long-term proper motion. These anomalies could indicate the presence of an orbiting companion such as a red dwarf or a brown dwarf.[1]

S Cephei is a carbon star of spectral type C7.3e. It is also a Mira-type variable star whose apparent magnitude varies from 6.6 to 12.5 in the form of a pulsation over a period of 484 days. Its variability was discovered by Karl Hencke in 1858.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2022-04-28 . SIMBAD references . ui.adsabs.harvard.edu.
  2. Web site: 27 April 2022 . en . . VSX : Detail for S Cephei . The International Variable Star Index.