SS Maine explained

-- commercial vessels -->+SS Maine
Ship Image:Propeller by a Farm Entrance - geograph.org.uk - 969562.jpg
Ship Caption:The propeller from Maine at Kingsteignton, Devon.
Ship Name:
  • Sierra Blanca (1904–13)
  • Maine (1913–17)
Ship Owner:
  • Sierra Shipping Co. Ltd (1904–13)
  • Atlantic Transport Co. Ltd (1913–17)
Ship Operator:
  • Thomas, Anderson & Co. (1905–13)
  • Atlantic Transport Co. Ltd (1913–17)
Ship Registry: Liverpool, United Kingdom
Ship Launched:19 November 1904
Ship Completed:January 1904
Ship Out Of Service:23 March 1917
Ship Fate:Torpedoed and sunk
Ship Type:Steamship
Ship Tonnage:,
Ship Length:361feet
Ship Beam:46feet
Ship Power:Triple expansion steam engine
Ship Propulsion:Single screw propeller
Ship Speed:13kn

Maine was a British steamship launched in 1904 as Sierra Blanca for the Sierra Shipping Co. Ltd. She was sold to the Atlantic Transport Co. Ltd. in 1913 and renamed Maine. She was torpedoed and sunk in March 1917 by .

Description

The ship was 361feet long, with a beam of 46feet. She was powered by a triple expansion steam engine which drove a single screw propeller. It could propel her at 13kn.[1]

History

Sierra Blanca was built by D. & W. Henderson & Co., Glasgow for the Sierra Shipping Co. Ltd. She was launched on 19 November 1904 and completed in January 1905. Her port of registry was Liverpool and she was operated under the management of Thomson, Anderson & Co.[1] Her maiden voyage was to Mobile, Alabama, United States, at which port she arrived on 26 January 1905.[2] On 26 July 1908, Sierra Blanca ran aground on the South Lyconia Reef. She was refloated after jettisoning 300 tons of cargo and put in to Manila, Philippines in a severely damaged condition on 31 July.[3]

In 1913, Sierra Blanca was sold to the Atlantic Transport Co. Ltd. and was renamed Maine.[1] On 23 March 1917, Maine was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel 9.5nmi off Berry Head, Devon (50.2°N -55°W) by .[4] Maine was on a voyage from London to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.[1] There were no casualties. She was carrying chalk and general cargo.[4] She sank "gracefully, upright and on an even keel" and sits on shingle deep at 50.2125°N -53.955°W.

The Torbay British Sub-Aqua Club bought the wreck for £100 in 1962 and salvaged the bronze propeller, selling it for £800.

The propeller was proudly displayed on a plinth outside the Safeway supermarket in Paignton town centre, until the redevelopment of the site in the early 2000s. The propeller was being sold for scrap, but was rescued by a farmer and now is in a field in Kingsteignton.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sierra Blanca . Shipping and Shipbuilding Research Trust . 6 February 2024 .
  2. Mail and Shipping Intelligence . 26 January 1905 . 10 . 37614 . C-D .
  3. The Marine Insurance Market . 1 August 1908 . 16 . 38714 . F .
  4. Web site: Maine . Uboat.net . 6 February 2024 .