SS Empire Dew explained

Empire Dew was a Cargo ship that was built in 1940 by Lithgows Ltd, Port Glasgow, United Kingdom for the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) . She was torpedoed and sunk by in 1941.

Description

The ship was built in 1940 by Lithgows Ltd, Port Glasgow.[1] She was yard number 940.[2]

The ship was 432feet long, with a beam of 56feet. She had a depth of 34feet and a draught of 26feet. She was assessed at . .[3]

The ship was propelled by a 436ihp triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of NaNinches, NaNinches and 68inches diameter by 48inches stroke. The engine was built by Rankin & Blackmore Ltd, Greenock.[3]

History

Empire Dew was built for the MoWT. Launched on 21 November 1940, she was completed in January 1941.[1] She was placed under the management of R Chapman & Son Ltd, Newcastle-upon-Tyne.[4] The Official Number 166993 and Code Letters GPFM were allocated.[3] Her port of registry was Greenock.[5]

Empire Dew departed from the Clyde on her maiden voyage on 2 February 1941 as a member of Convoy OB 281, which departed from Liverpool, Lancashire on 1 February and dispersed at sea on 5 February.[6] Her destination was Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, where she arrived on 24 February.[7] From Halifax, a return trip was made to Saint John, New Brunswick, arriving back at Halifax on 10 March.[7] Empire Dew was a member of Convoy SC 26, which departed from Halifax on 20 March and arrived at Liverpool on 8 April. She was carrying a cargo of flour destined for Leith, East Lothian.[8] She left the convoy at the Clyde on 8 April.[7] Empire Dew was a member of Convoy WN 114, which departed from the Clyde on 13 April and arrived at Methil, Fife on 16 April.[9] She departed from Methil on 28 April as a member of Convoy FS 475, which arrived at Southend, Essex on 30 April.[10]

Empire Dew was a member of Convoy EC 27, which departed from Southend on 31 May and arrived at the Clyde on 6 June.[11] She left the convoy at Oban, Argyllshire on 5 June, to join Convoy OG 64,[7] which departed from Liverpool on 4 June and arrived at Gibraltar on 18 June.[12] She detached from the convoy and headed for Father Point, New Brunswick, Canada.[4] Her intended destination was Montreal.[12]

At 02:51 (German time) on 12 June, Empire Dew was torpedoed when north of the Azores, Portugal (51.15°N -46°W) by, under the command of Herbert Schultze. 23 crew members died. Seventeen crew and two DEMS gunners were rescued by . They were landed at Liverpool.[4] Those killed serving on Empire Dew are commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial, London.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mitchell . W.H. . Sawyer . L.A. . 1995 . The Empire Ships . not cited . Lloyd's of London Press Ltd . London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong . 1-85044-275-4.
  2. Web site: Launched 1940: ss EMPIRE DEW . https://web.archive.org/web/20120728225122/http://www.clydesite.co.uk/clydebuilt/viewship.asp?id=18265 . usurped . 28 July 2012 . Clydesite . 15 June 2011.
  3. Web site: LLOYD'S REGISTER, NAVIRES A VAPEUR ET A MOTEURS . Plimsoll Ship Data . 15 July 2011.
  4. Web site: Empire Dew . Uboat . 15 June 2011.
  5. Web site: Empire Day to Empire Engineer . Brian Watson . 16 June 2011.
  6. Web site: Convoy OB.281 . Convoyweb . 15 June 2011.
  7. Web site: EMPIRE DEW . Convoyweb . 28 May 2011.
  8. Web site: CONVOY SC 26 . Warsailors . 15 June 2011.
  9. Web site: Convoy WN.114 . Convoyweb . 15 June 2011.
  10. Web site: Convoy FS.475 = Convoy FS.75 / Phase 5 . Convoyweb . 15 June 2011.
  11. Web site: Convoy EC.27 . Convoyweb . 15 June 2011.
  12. Web site: Convoy OG.64 . Convoyweb . 15 June 2011.