SPFL Development League explained

Pixels:160
Country:Scotland
Founded:
(as Scottish Premier under-18 League)
Divisions:1
Teams:17
Levels:1
Domest Cup:Scottish Youth Cup
Champions:Hibernian
Season:2017–18

The SPFL Development League was the top level of youth football in Scotland, which was contested in various formats between 1998 and 2018.

History

A youth league was founded as the Scottish Premier under-18 League in 1998. Clubs fielded under-18 teams, with the Scottish Premier Reserve League originally being an under-21 league. The competition was changed in 2003 when it became the Scottish Premier under-19 League. The teams played 22 matches rather than 30.

For the 2012–13 season, the competition changed again, this time to the Scottish Premier under-20 league, there were 15 teams, and teams played 28 matches per season.[1] With the inception of the Scottish Professional Football League for the 2013–14 season, the league become the SPFL U20 League and the number of teams increased to 16.[2] Teams were allowed to field two over-age outfield players and an overage goalkeeper.[3]

The league was renamed the SPFL Development League in 2014, with the number of teams increased to 17.[4] At this time two regional leagues were also introduced, with eight clubs competing in the Development League West and nine clubs competing in the Development League East.[5] The restriction on over-age players was relaxed, with teams now permitted to use five older players in a matchday squad of 18.[6]

The league was dissolved in 2018 and replaced by the SPFL Reserve Leagues.[7]

European competition

From 2015 onwards, the UEFA Youth League provides a qualification route for 'domestic youth champions', in addition to clubs whose senior team reaches the UEFA Champions League group stage.[8] As the age group for the Development League is older than that of the UEFA Group League, Scotland's representative will be the winner of the Under-17 league, which plays competitive fixtures however does not reveal the results and tables publicly to minimise the scrutiny on the young players.[9] In 2015,[10] 2016,[11] and 2017,[12] the winners of the Under-17 league were Celtic; in 2018, Hamilton won the title,[13] and Rangers were the 2019 champions.[14]

Winners

SFL Youth League

width=80Season[15] ! width=150Winner ! width=150Runner-up
1993–94 Celtic
1994–95 Aberdeen
1995–96 Celtic
1996–97 Celtic
1997–98 Dundee United

SPL Under-18 League

width=80Season ! width=150Winner ! width=150Runner-up
1998–99 Celtic
1999–00 Dundee United
2000–01[16] Livingston
2001–02 Celtic
2002–03 Rangers

SPL Under-19 League

width=80Season ! width=150Winner ! width=150Runner-up
2003–04 Rangers
2004–05 Motherwell
2005–06 Motherwell
2006–07 Celtic
Celtic
Heart of Midlothian
Motherwell
Heart of Midlothian
Heart of Midlothian

SPFL Under-20 League

width=80Season ! width=150Winner ! width=150Runner-up
Aberdeen
Rangers

SPFL Development League

width=80Season ! width=150Winner ! width=150Runner-up
Aberdeen[17] Celtic
Celtic[18] Hamilton Academical
Ross County[19] Hamilton Academical
Hibernian[20] Dundee

Other Competitions (SFL / SPFL era)

Although the Scottish Premier League (SPL) superseded the Scottish Football League (SFL) as the top division in 1998, the SFL continued to run an under-18 league until 2003, when the age group was split into under-17's and under-19's.[21] The SFL also ran a cup competition (not to be confused with the SFA Youth Cup) for the various age groups.[21] After the SFL ceased operation in 2013, with the foundation of the Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) in 2013, an under-19 league and cup competition was run alongside the new under-20 league.[22] There were also West and East Development Divisions operating under the main SPFL Development League between 2014 and 2018.[22] Club Academy Scotland (CAS), organised and managed by the Scottish Football Association (SFA), began operating youth leagues with under-17 the top age group in 2014.[23] The under-17 age range was raised to under-18 by CAS in 2018.[23]

width=80Season ! width=230Competition ! width=150Winner
1998–99SFL Under-18 Youth Division AAberdeen
SFL Under-18 Youth Division BFalkirk[24]
1999–2000SFL Under-18 Youth Division ACeltic
SFL Under-18 Youth Division BAirdrieonians
SFL Under-18 Youth Division CFalkirk
2000–01No competition
2001–02SFL Under-18 Youth Division Ayr United
SFL Under-18 Youth League CupStirling Albion
2002–03SFL Under-18 Youth Division Ayr United
SFL Under-18 Youth League CupRoss County
2003–04SFL Under-19 Youth Division Ross County
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupQueen's Park
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Falkirk
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupHamilton Academical[25]
2004–05SFL Under-19 Youth Division St Johnstone
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupQueen's Park
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Morton
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupRoss County
2005–06SFL Under-19 Youth Division Dundee
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupSt Johnstone
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Stenhousemuir
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupRaith Rovers
2006–07SFL Under-19 Youth Division Ross County
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupEast Fife
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Airdrie United
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupAirdrie United
2007–08SFL Under-19 Youth Division Livingston
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupRaith Rovers
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Queen's Park
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupCowdenbeath
2008–09SFL Under-19 Youth Division Livingston
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupLivingston
SFL Under-17 Youth Division St Johnstone[26]
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupQueen of the South
width=80Season ! width=230Competition ! width=150Winner
2009–10SFL Under-19 Youth Division Livingston
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupPartick Thistle
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Queen's Park
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupQueen's Park
2010–11SFL Under-19 Youth Division Livingston[27]
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Ayr United[28]
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupLivingston[29]
2011–12SFL Under-19 Youth Division
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupStenhousemuir[30]
SFL Under-17 Youth Division Livingston[31]
SFL Under-17 Youth League CupLivingston[32]
2012–13SFL Under-19 Youth Division
SFL Under-19 Youth League CupHamilton Academical[33]
SFL Under-17 Youth Division
SFL Under-17 Youth League Cup
2013–14SPFL Under-19 LeagueCeltic[34]
SPFL Under-19 League CupCeltic[35]
2014–15SPFL Development League WestAirdrieonians[36]
SPFL Development League EastForfar Athletic[37]
CAS Under-17 Elite Youth LeagueCeltic
2015–16SPFL Development League WestGreenock Morton[38]
SPFL Development League EastStirling Albion[39]
CAS Under-17 Elite Youth LeagueCeltic
CAS Under-17 Development LeagueSt Johnstone[40]
2016–17SPFL Development League WestQueen of the South[41]
SPFL Development League EastRaith Rovers[42]
CAS Under-17 Elite Youth LeagueCeltic
CAS Under-17 Development LeagueSt Johnstone
2017–18SPFL Development League WestGreenock Morton[43]
SPFL Development League EastRaith Rovers[44]
CAS Under-17 Elite Youth LeagueHamilton Academical[45]
CAS Under-17 Development LeagueInverness CT[46]
2018–19CAS Under-18 Elite Youth LeagueRangers
align=center 2021 - 22CAS Under-18 Elite Youth LeagueHibernian[47]
align=center 2022 - 23CAS Under-18 Elite Youth LeagueHamilton Academical[48]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: SPL to create Under-20 league. 12 April 2012. STV Sport. 1 August 2012.
  2. Web site: U20 League fixtures . spfl.co.uk . SPFL . 6 August 2013. 6 August 2013.
  3. News: Reserve league football could return as part of SFA plan to revamp Scottish game . Daily Record . Gordon . Waddell . 9 October 2011 . 5 August 2014.
  4. Web site: Development League fixture list . spfl.co.uk . SPFL . 7 July 2014 . 7 July 2014.
  5. Web site: Development League East & West fixtures . spfl.co.uk . SPFL . 14 July 2014 . 14 July 2014.
  6. http://spfl.co.uk/news/article/development-league-begins-tonight/ Development League kicks off
  7. Web site: Reserve Leagues for season 2018/19 . SPFL . 23 July 2018 . 23 July 2018.
  8. Web site: UEFA Youth League retained and expanded. UEFA. 18 September 2014.
  9. Web site: Academy Teams. Hearts Youth Development Committee. 4 February 2017.
  10. Web site: Celtic Under-17s book European place with title triumph. Celtic FC. 20 May 2015. 30 May 2017.
  11. Web site: Aitchison fires in a hat-trick as Celtic U17s seal league title. Celtic FC. 29 May 2016. 4 February 2017.
  12. Web site: European football once more for Celtic's U17 champions. Celtic FC. 25 May 2017. 30 May 2017.
  13. Web site: u17s win Elite Youth League. Hamilton Academical Football Club. 13 May 2018. 24 July 2018.
  14. Web site: Gers Are Under-18 Champs! . Rangers FC . 3 May 2019 . 15 June 2019.
  15. http://www.oocities.org/br1anmccoll/splu19league.htm Scottish Football Historical Archive Mirror – SFL/SPL/SPFL Youth Leagues
  16. http://www.afcheritage.org/Matches/LeagueTables/league.cfm?squad=Youth&season=2000-01 AFC Heritage – 2000–01 SPL Under-18 League Table
  17. News: DONS WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE . . 30 April 2016 . 14 June 2019.
    News: DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE ROUND-UP . . 7 May 2016 . 14 June 2019.
    News: ABERDEEN RECEIVE U20 TROPHY . . 6 May 2016 . 14 June 2019.
  18. News: CELTIC SEAL DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE TITLE . . 4 April 2016 . 14 June 2019.
    News: CELTIC UNBEATEN IN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE . . 6 May 2016 . 14 June 2019.
  19. News: ROSS COUNTY WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE . . 4 May 2017 . 14 June 2019.
    News: ROSS COUNTY SET TO RECEIVE U20 TROPHY . . 16 May 2017 . 14 June 2019.
    News: ROSS COUNTY RECEIVE U20 TROPHY . . 17 May 2017 . 14 June 2019.
  20. News: Hibs clinch the SPFL Development League title . Edinburgh Evening News . 17 April 2018 . 17 April 2018.
    News: HIBERNIAN WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE . . 17 April 2018 . 15 June 2019.
    News: HIBERNIAN RECEIVE DEV LEAGUE TROPHY . . 1 May 2018 . 15 June 2019.
  21. Web site: Youth Winners . Scottish Football League . 30 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110930192342/http://www.scottishfootballleague.com/football/youth/youth-winners/ . 30 September 2011 . dead . dmy-all .
  22. Web site: SPFL Winners 2013–19 . . 14 June 2019.
  23. Web site: CAS Regulations 2019 . Aprefs . 15 June 2019.
  24. Web site: Cameron aims to cap big month with a vital victory . . 30 April 1999 . 14 June 2019.
  25. Web site: Sore Defeat For Hillcoat's Men. Clyde F.C.. 18 May 2004 . 3 August 2019.
  26. Web site: LEAGUE TITLE JOY FOR UNDER 17s . SJFC . 13 June 2019.
  27. Web site: Congratulations to Livingston under-19's . https://archive.today/20130201233753/http://www.scottishfootballleague.com/news/article/congratulations-to-livingston-under-19s/ . dead . 1 February 2013 . Scottish football league . 19 April 2011 . 30 September 2011 .
  28. News: U17 YOUTH DIVISION CHAMPIONS 2010/11 . . 16 May 2011 . 14 June 2019.
  29. Web site: Livingston lift third trophy of the season . Scottish football league . 17 May 2011 . 30 September 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110522002640/http://www.scottishfootballleague.com/news/article/livingston-lift-third-trophy-of-the-season . 22 May 2011 .
  30. https://www.stenhousemuirfc.com/2012/05/14/youngsters-win-sfl-u19s-league-cup-final/ Youngsters win SFL u19s League Cup Final
  31. Web site: Livi win Title . Scottish Football League . 13 December 2011 . 15 December 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130626044034/http://www.scottishfootballleague.com/news/article/livi-win-title/ . 26 June 2013 . dead . dmy-all .
  32. https://spfl.co.uk/news/livingstons-under-17-side-complete-double Livingston's under-17 side complete double
  33. Web site: Under 19s: Forfar Athletic Under 19's 2 Hamilton Accies Under 19's 5. Forfar Athletic F.C.. 22 May 2013. 3 August 2019.
  34. Web site: Celtic Under-17s win SPFL U19 league title . . 15 December 2013 . 13 June 2019.
  35. Web site: CELTIC LIFT U19 LEAGUE CUP . . 18 May 2014 . 13 June 2019.
  36. Web site: U20 TITLE JOY FOR AIRDRIE . . 21 April 2015 . 13 June 2019.
  37. Web site: FORFAR SECURE U20 TITLE . . 12 April 2015 . 13 June 2019.
  38. Web site: Morton Under-20s 1 – 0 Ayr United Under-20s . GMFC . 28 April 2018 . 14 June 2019.
  39. Web site: STIRLING WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE EAST . . 12 April 2016 . 13 June 2019.
  40. Web site: Stevenson praises U17s after league title win . SJFC . 5 June 2017 . 15 June 2019.
  41. News: QOS WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE WEST . . 22 March 2017 . 14 June 2019.
  42. News: ROVERS WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE EAST . . 26 April 2017 . 14 June 2019.
  43. News: MORTON WIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE WEST . . 26 April 2018 . 15 June 2019.
  44. News: ROVERS RETAIN DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE EAST . . 10 April 2018 . 15 June 2019.
  45. Web site: u17s win Elite Youth League . Hamilton Academical Football Club . 13 May 2018 . 15 June 2019.
  46. Web site: U17 LEAGUE WINNERS TO BE HONOURED . Inverness CT . 10 August 2018 . 15 June 2019.
  47. News: Hibs confirmed Under-18 league champions and will play European football next season . Patrick . McPartlin . Edinburgh Evening News . 30 May 2022 . 30 May 2022.
  48. https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/local-sport/hamilton-accies-kids-alright-under-30073152 Hamilton Accies' kids are alright as under-18s lift league title