SM UC-79 explained

SM UC-79 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I.

Design

A Type UC II submarine, UC-79 had a displacement of 410t when at the surface and 493t while submerged. She had a length overall of 50.45m (165.52feet), a beam of 5.22m (17.13feet), and a draught of 3.650NaN0. The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing 290PS300PS (a total of 580PS600PS), two electric motors producing 620PS, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 30 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a submerged speed of . When submerged, she could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . UC-79 was fitted with six mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one 8.8sp=usNaNsp=us Uk L/30 deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.

History

UC-79 was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 19 December 1916. She was commissioned into the Imperial German Navy on 22 January 1917 as SM UC-79.[1] In eleven patrols UC-79 was credited with sinking 10 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. On 28 April 1917, she captured the Danish coaster in the Skagerrak.[2] UC-79 was sunk by a mine off Cap Gris Nez, France in late March or early April 1918. Royal Navy divers located the wreck in that area in August 1918.

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[3] Fate[4]
23 April 1917Ydun Denmark645Captured as prize
24 April 1917Harald Haarfager Norway475Captured as prize
28 April 1917 Denmark787Captured as prize
28 April 1917Storebelt Denmark599Captured as prize
15 May 1917Ellen Denmark786Captured as prize
16 May 1917Thorunn Norway990Captured as prize
17 May 1917Alexander Shukoff Denmark1,652Captured as prize
18 May 1917Magnus Denmark1,297Captured as prize
20 May 1917Otto Denmark152Captured as prize
20 May 1917Pomona Netherlands789Captured as prize
6 July 1917Rhone Denmark1,050Captured as prize
8 July 1917Eos Denmark838Captured as prize
8 July 1917Nyhamn Sweden302Captured as prize
8 July 1917Storebelt Denmark599Captured as prize
13 August 1917Emilie Galline France1,944Sunk
15 October 1917Garthclyde United Kingdom2,124Sunk
17 October 1917HMT Ruby251Sunk
19 October 1917Renard285Sunk
19 October 1917Cupica1,240Sunk
21 October 1917Tom Roper United Kingdom120Sunk
19 November 1917Jutland United Kingdom2,824Sunk
24 November 1917Pomone France2,911Sunk
31 January 1918Elephant286Sunk
2 February 1918HMT Remindo256Sunk

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. 7187. Laura. 1ship. 26 September 2010.
  3. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
  4. uc79. UC 79. 1boat. 4 March 2015.