SM UC-75 explained

SM UC-75 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 6 November 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 6 December 1916 as SM UC-75.[1] In 13 patrols UC-75 was credited with sinking 59 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-75 rammed and sunk by on 31 May 1918 with 17 dead and 14 survivors. HMS Fairy had sustained heavy damage and sank a short time later.

Design

A Type UC II submarine, UC-75 had a displacement of 410t when at the surface and 493t while submerged. She had a length overall of 50.45m (165.52feet), a beam of 5.22m (17.13feet), and a draught of 3.650NaN0. The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing 290PS300PS (a total of 580PS600PS), two electric motors producing 620PS, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 30 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a submerged speed of . When submerged, she could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . UC-75 was fitted with six 100cm (00inches) mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three 50cm (20inches) torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one 8.8sp=usNaNsp=us Uk L/30 deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[2] Fate[3]
25 March 1917Industria United Kingdom133Sunk
25 March 1917Marshall Norway1,123Sunk
25 March 1917Median United Kingdom214Sunk
25 March 1917Rosslyn United Kingdom113Sunk
28 March 1917Expedient United Kingdom145Sunk
29 March 1917Schaldis Belgium1,241Sunk
1 May 1917Alide175Sunk
3 May 1917Carberry King United Kingdom31Sunk
3 May 1917Eleanor United Kingdom31Sunk
3 May 1917Fastnet United Kingdom31Sunk
3 May 1917Hibernia United Kingdom21Sunk
3 May 1917Lucky Lass United Kingdom10Sunk
3 May 1917North Star United Kingdom15Sunk
3 May 1917Sir Edward Birkbeck United Kingdom23Sunk
4 May 1917Marie France133Sunk
5 May 1917HMS Lavender1,200Sunk
6 May 1917President France354Sunk
15 May 1917Polymnia United Kingdom2,426Sunk
7 June 1917Wilhelm United Kingdom187Sunk
11 June 1917Anglian United Kingdom5,532Sunk
12 June 1917HMS Prize199Damaged
18 June 1917Kathlamba United Kingdom6,382Damaged
19 June 1917Kelso United Kingdom1,292Sunk
20 June 1917Benita United Kingdom130Sunk
20 June 1917Bidartaise France123Sunk
29 July 1917Saint Marcouf France1,117Sunk
1 August 1917Karina United Kingdom4,222Sunk
3 August 1917Beechpark United Kingdom4,763Sunk
3 August 1917HMS Mary B. Mitchell227Damaged
25 August 1917Cymrian United Kingdom1,014Sunk
29 August 1917Cooroy United Kingdom2,470Sunk
29 August 1917Lynburn United Kingdom587Sunk
28 September 1917William Middleton United Kingdom2,543Damaged
9 October 1917Main United Kingdom715Sunk
12 October 1917W. M. Barkley United Kingdom569Sunk
13 October 1917 United Kingdom2,293Sunk
19 October 1917Hazelwood United Kingdom3,120Sunk
3 November 1917HMD Deliverer79Sunk
3 November 1917Atlantian United Kingdom9,399Damaged
4 November 1917Longwy France2,315Sunk
8 November 1917The Marquis United Kingdom373Sunk
1 December 1917Euphorbia United Kingdom3,109Sunk
1 December 1917Rydal Hall United Kingdom3,314Sunk
4 December 1917Milton United Kingdom3,267Damaged
7 December 1917Earl Of Elgin United Kingdom4,448Sunk
28 December 1917Alfred H. Read United Kingdom457Sunk
28 December 1917Chirripo United Kingdom4,050Sunk
3 January 1918Asborg Norway2,750Sunk
4 January 1918Day Spring United Kingdom39Sunk
4 January 1918Gratitude United Kingdom40Sunk
4 January 1918Varuna United Kingdom40Sunk
5 January 1918Iolanthe United Kingdom3,081Sunk
6 January 1918Arca United Kingdom4,839Damaged
7 January 1918Gascony United Kingdom3,133Sunk
7 January 1918Leon France2,401Sunk
5 March 1918Edouard Marie Belgium32Sunk
9 March 1918Marguerite United Kingdom10Sunk
10 March 1918Sunrise United Kingdom56Sunk
10 March 1918Wave United Kingdom47Sunk
13 March 1918Arno Mendi Spain2,827Sunk
14 March 1918Tweed United Kingdom1,777Sunk
17 March 1918Eliza Anne United Kingdom36Sunk
18 March 1918Navigator United Kingdom3,803Damaged
28 March 1918Dryden United Kingdom5,839Damaged
16 April 1918Hungerford United Kingdom5,811Sunk
19 April 1918War Helmet United Kingdom8,184Sunk
12 May 1918Benlawers United Kingdom3,949Damaged
29 May 1918HMT Dirk181Sunk
31 May 1918355Sunk

References

Bibliography

53.95°N 9°W

Notes and References

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
  3. uc75. UC 75. 1boat. 8 December 2014.