SM UC-59 explained

SM UC-59 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 12 January 1916, laid down on 25 March 1916, and was launched on 28 September 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 12 May 1917 as SM UC-59.[1] In nine patrols UC-59 was credited with sinking eight ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-59 was surrendered on 21 November 1918 and broken up at Bo'ness in 1919 – 20.

Design

A Type UC II submarine, UC-59 had a displacement of 415t when at the surface and 498t while submerged. She had a length overall of 50.52m (165.75feet), a beam of 5.22m (17.13feet), and a draught of 3.61m (11.84feet). The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing 290PS300PS (a total of 580PS600PS), two electric motors producing 620PS, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 48 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a submerged speed of . When submerged, she could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . UC-59 was fitted with six mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one 8.8sp=usNaNsp=us Uk L/30 deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[2] Fate[3]
20 August 1917Ilja Muromets330Sunk
23 February 1918Remus United Kingdom1,079Sunk
28 June 1918Elbjorg Norway523Sunk
29 June 1918Drowning Thyra Denmark430Sunk
29 June 1918Ariadne Norway496Sunk
12 July 1918Margrete Denmark1,277Captured as prize
21 August 1918Hecla Norway860Sunk
21 August 1918Loeke Norway319Sunk
24 August 1918Auckland Castle United Kingdom1,084Sunk

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
  3. uc59. UC 59. 1boat. 2 March 2015.