SM UC-53 explained

SM UC-53 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 27 February 1917. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 5 April 1917 as SM UC-53.[1] In eight patrols UC-53 was credited with sinking 47 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-53 was scuttled at Pola on 28 October 1918 on the surrender of Austria-Hungary.

Design

A Type UC II submarine, UC-53 had a displacement of 434t when at the surface and 511t while submerged. She had a length overall of 52.69m (172.87feet), a beam of 5.22m (17.13feet), and a draught of 3.64m (11.94feet). The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing 290PS300PS (a total of 580PS600PS), two electric motors producing 620PS, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 48 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a submerged speed of . When submerged, she could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . UC-53 was fitted with six mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one 8.8sp=usNaNsp=us Uk L/30 deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[2] Fate[3]
4 June 1917City of Baroda United Kingdom5,032Sunk
9 June 1917Lilly Denmark1,150Sunk
9 June 1917Tordenvore Norway1,565Sunk
10 June 1917Ligeiro Portugal285Damaged
10 June 1917Santa Maria Portugal204Sunk
11 June 1917Sibens323Sunk
12 June 1917Symra Norway3,005Sunk
16 June 1917Esperanza Spain98Sunk
16 June 1917F.7.SB. Spain50Sunk
21 June 1917Nord France3,193Damaged
9 August 1917Canara United Kingdom6,012Damaged
10 August 1917Margherita66Sunk
10 August 1917Tito Speri3,893Sunk
13 August 1917Arcangelo Michele45Sunk
12 August 1917Ansedonia270Sunk
12 August 1917Ardita Carrara75Sunk
13 August 1917Il Nuovo Leonardo34Sunk
15 September 1917Cavi2,544Damaged
18 September 1917Domenico Primo80Damaged
19 September 1917Teresita136Sunk
21 September 1917Christina32Sunk
22 September 1917Primo65Sunk
23 September 1917Argietta165Sunk
23 September 1917Giuseppina Concettina31Sunk
23 September 1917Irthington United Kingdom2,845Sunk
24 September 1917Nuova Francesca45Sunk
24 September 1917S. Espedito31Sunk
8 December 1917Giuseppe Naccari128Sunk
9 December 1917Cerea4,295Damaged
9 December 1917Costas Greece3,278Sunk
10 December 1917Antonio Magliulo520Sunk
13 December 1917Karen Norway1,689Sunk
14 December 1917HMS Brig 1120Damaged
25 December 1917Hekla Denmark937Sunk
25 January 1918Carignano2,688Sunk
26 January 1918Asimina Greece2,878Sunk
29 January 1918Geo United Kingdom3,048Sunk
30 January 1918Fratelli Barrera88Sunk
30 January 1918Michele Padre230Sunk
24 March 1918La Nuova Felice72Sunk
24 March 1918Nuovo Genio35Sunk
24 March 1918Regina Immacolata36Sunk
24 March 1918Tre Sorelle Salvo26Sunk
27 March 1918Castrenzo Coppola94Sunk
4 June 1918Michelangelo2,456Damaged
8 June 1918Concettina1,271Sunk
8 June 1918La Bayonnaise France2,425Sunk
10 June 1918Brodholme United Kingdom5,747Damaged
22 September 1918Gorsemore United Kingdom3,079Sunk
28 September 1918Caraibe France2,976Damaged
30 September 1918Francesco Padre101Sunk
30 September 1918Gabriela Costela105Sunk
30 September 1918Giovanni Costa102Sunk
30 September 1918San Francesco P.41Sunk
1 October 1918Giuseppino M.48Sunk
1 October 1918S. Giuseppe A.56Sunk
5 October 1918Rosa908Damaged
20 November 1918War Typhoon United Kingdom3,116Damaged
15 January 1919Chaouia France4,334Sunk

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
  3. uc53. UC 53. 1boat. 1 March 2015.