SM U-88 explained

SM U-88 was a Type U 87 submarine built for the Imperial German Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) in World War I. U-88 was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic.

U-88 is most notable for sinking and taking with her Kapitänleutnant Walther Schwieger, responsible for sinking the when he was commander of . The submarine came to an end on 5 September 1917 when she struck a British mine and sank in the North Sea north of Terschelling at 53.95°N 59°W. Everyone on board U-88 was killed.

Design

Type U 87 submarines were preceded by the shorter Type U 81 submarines. U-88 had a displacement of 757t when at the surface and 998t while submerged. She had a total length of 65.8m (215.9feet), a pressure hull length of 50.07m (164.27feet), a beam of 6.2m (20.3feet), a height of 9.35m (30.68feet), and a draught of 3.88m (12.73feet). The submarine was powered by two 2400PS engines for use while surfaced, and two 1200PS engines for use while submerged. She had two propeller shafts. She was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, she could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-88 was fitted with four torpedo tubes (two at the bow and two at the stern), ten to twelve torpedoes, one 10.5sp=usNaNsp=us SK L/45 deck gun, and probably one 8.8sp=usNaNsp=us SK L/30 deck gun. She had a complement of thirty-six (thirty-two crew members and four officers).

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[1] Fate[2]
23 May 1917Hector Norway1,146Sunk
25 May 19176,329Sunk
28 May 1917Roma417Damaged
29 May 1917Ashleaf United Kingdom5,768Sunk
31 May 1917Jeanne Cordonnier France2,194Sunk
31 May 1917Miyazaki Maru Japan7,892Sunk
1 June 1917Cavina United Kingdom6,539Sunk
6 June 1917Eemdijk Netherlands3,048Sunk
7 June 1917John Bakke Norway1,611Sunk
29 June 1917Escondido Norway1,066Sunk
3 July 1917Iceland United Kingdom1,501Sunk
7 July 1917Coral Leaf United Kingdom428Damaged
13 July 1917Ceres Denmark1,166Sunk
16 July 1917Vesta Denmark1,122Sunk

References

Citations

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Tonnages are in gross register tons
  2. u88. U 88. 1boat. 14 December 2014.