SM U-22 (Germany) explained

SM U-22 was one of 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. U-22 was engaged in commerce war as part of the naval warfare, during the First Battle of the Atlantic.

U-22 had a career of 14 patrols, sinking 43 ships for a total of 46,521 tons. In addition, she damaged three ships totalling 8,988 tons, and captured 1 prize worth 1,170 tons.

Oblt.z.S. Hashagen was the most successful, sinking 28 of the vessels, the largest being the British passenger steamer California at 5,629 tons. She was sunk NWxN3/4N of Cape Villano on 17 October 1917.[1]

U-22 was surrendered to the Allies at Harwich on 1 December 1918 in accordance with the requirements of the Armistice with Germany. She was sold (with one of her engines) by the British Admiralty to Hughes Bolckow on 3 March 1919 for £2,975, and was broken up at Blyth between 25 April 1919 and 1922.[2]

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage [3] Fate[4]
21 January 1915Sunk by accident (friendly fire)
21 April 1915Ruth867Sunk
22 April 1915St. Lawrence United Kingdom196Sunk
15 June 1915Strathnairn United Kingdom4,336Sunk
16 June 1915Trafford United Kingdom215Sunk
16 June 1915Turnwell United Kingdom4,264Damaged
20 June 1915Premier United Kingdom169Sunk
8 August 19157,911Sunk
12 August 1915Grodno United Kingdom1,955Sunk
6 April 1916Vennacher United Kingdom4,700Damaged
8 April 1916Adamton United Kingdom2,304Sunk
13 April 1916Chic United Kingdom3,037Sunk
21 June 1916Francoise D’amboise1,973Sunk
2 November 1916Vanadis384Sunk
2 November 1916Runhild1,170Captured as prize
3 November 1916Ägir427Sunk
3 November 1916Frans134Sunk
3 November 1916Jönköping82Sunk
8 November 1916Taimi114Sunk
11 November 1916Astrid191Sunk
7 August 1917Jarl1,643Sunk
11 October 1917Elve United Kingdom899Sunk
16 October 1917Jennie E. Righter647Sunk
17 October 1917California United Kingdom5,629Sunk
19 October 1917Australdale Australia4,379Sunk
19 October 1917Staro1,805Sunk
20 October 1917Snetinden2,859Sunk
6 January 1918Saint Mathieu175Sunk
2 March 1918Stina1,136Sunk
11 May 1918Michail150Sunk
12 May 1918Kong Raud60Sunk
12 May 1918Tennes58Sunk
12 May 1918Vea40Sunk
14 May 1918Stairs54Sunk
16 May 1918Polarstrommen54Sunk
16 May 1918Fedor Tschishoff832Sunk
16 May 1918Unidentified fishing vessel80Sunk
19 May 1918Forsok31Sunk
20 May 1918Hertha253Sunk
19 August 1918Buoni Amici265Sunk
20 August 1918Magalhaes Lima196Sunk
22 August 1918Maria Luiza148Sunk
31 August 1918Norte254Sunk
1 September 1918Libertador185Sunk
4 September 1918Santa Maria48Sunk
4 September 1918Villa Franca46Sunk
4 September 1918Lloyd300Sunk
4 September 1918Prateado24Damaged

References

Citations

External links

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. 22. U 22. 1sub.
  2. Book: Dodson . Aidan . Cant . Serena . Spoils of War: the fate of enemy fleets after the two World Wars . 2020 . Seaforth . Barnsley . 978-1-5267-4198-1 . 123.
  3. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
  4. u22. U 22. 1boat. 15 March 2015.