SLJ900/32 explained

SLJ900/32
Manufacturer:Beijing Wowjoint Machinery Company[1]
Type:Launching gantry
Production:2015[2]
Propulsion:64x wheel drive system
Height:9m (30feet)[3]
Weight:580t
Speed:
  • 8kph unloaded
  • 5kph loaded

The SLJ900/32 or otherwise known as the Iron Monster[4] is a superheavy launching gantry and one of the largest and most ubiquitous in the world. At over 90 meters in length, the SLJ900/32 is also one of the world's longest terrestrial vehicles. It is built by the Beijing Wowjoint Machinery Company and designed by the Shijiazhuang Railway Design Institute.[1] [3]

Description

The SLJ900/32 as aforementioned, is long, wide, 9m (30feet) tall and weighs around 580t. It is a disproportionately long and slender vehicle which is needed as it is designed to construct bridges in a safe and efficient manner.[4] Compared to conventional cranes which require clear land and is only able to lift a few meters of bridge material per-lift, the SLJ900/32 is capable of lifting an entire large segment of bridging material (some of which weigh around 800 to 950 tons) in a relatively compact manner without the hassle of interference such as trees or rocks.[5]

Construction process is done via the vehicle carrying picking up a new pre-cast section of concrete all the way from the very edge of the bridge to the installation point underneath its "belly", where it will be connected to a predetermined pillar.[4] [6] Then, using a pneumatic structure, the machine is moored to the first pillar to extend to the second one, anchoring to it, and place the beam.[4] [3] The process would repeat itself until the bridge's foundations are completed.

The vehicle moves on a large 64x wheel drive system, which in itself is divided into four sections of 16 wheels each (forming two trucks, one at each end).[4] [1] Each of the sections can rotate up to 90 degrees that let’s the machine drive sideways for efficiency when picking up beams.[6] The vehicle can maintain a top speed of 8kph unloaded, and 5kph carrying a bridge segment.[7]

The operational life of each vehicle is capable of building up to 730 spans before retiring.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Engineering feat of the month: the SLJ900/32 bridge building machine . Drummond-Roe . Cecilia. 4 December 2017 . fircroft.com . Fircroft . 8 April 2018.
  2. Web site: Massive 580 Ton Chinese Girder Erection Machine Drops Girders Into Place From Above. Hedmond. Shane. 20 October 2015 . Construction Junkie.
  3. Web site: Meet China’s Bridge Building Robot. Pittman. Kagan. 27 October 2015 . Engineering.com.
  4. Web site: China’s 640-Ton ‘Iron Monster’ Can Erect Colossal Bridges In a Few Days. 16 November 2021 . Interesting Engineering.
  5. Web site: Automated Segmental bridge launching machine. 17 July 2017 . Constrofacilitator.
  6. Web site: Robot Machine that Builds Bridges. Jones. Kendall . 19 June 2017 . Planswift.com.
  7. Web site: The mega-machines helping China link the world. BBC News. Calver, Tom . 20 July 2018. Article with animated diagram of functioning.