Särna Explained

Official Name:Särna
Pushpin Map:Sweden Dalarna#Sweden
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Sweden
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Älvdalen Municipality
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Dalarna County
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Dalarna
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:3.64
Population As Of:31 December 2010
Population Total:719
Population Density Km2:197
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Coordinates:61.6833°N 21°W

Särna (Elfdalian: Sjär’n) is a locality situated in Älvdalen Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 719 inhabitants in 2010.

History

The two parishes Särna and Idre were originally part of Norway but were occupied by an expedition of Swedish peasants from Älvdalen in 1644. The 1645 Treaty of Brömsebro was ambiguous regarding the status of the parishes, but when the exact path of the border was to be decided in 1751, Norway accepted a border west of Idre and Särna.

During the German occupation of Norway 1940-45 Särna was considered the only safe escape to Sweden because its police was the only reliable anti-Nazi police along the border.

In 1971, the three municipalities Särna, Idre (which itself had been split off from Särna in 1916) and Älvdalen were amalgamated to form the present municipality of Älvdalen.

Riksdag elections

Year%VotesVSMPCLKDMSDNyDLeftRight
1973[2] 75.68567.452.225.29.22.13.559.638.0
1976[3] 81.79235.754.424.18.72.24.660.137.3
1979[4] 80.49164.157.521.17.52.37.461.736.0
1982[5] 83.79494.359.20.419.84.61.710.163.334.6
1985[6] 75.18325.056.11.618.38.310.561.237.0
1988[7] 75.67906.360.63.813.76.52.36.870.827.0
1991[8] 76.48116.953.92.112.35.44.18.66.360.830.5
1994[9] 79.98407.562.13.011.13.91.98.61.572.625.5
1998[10] 64.162616.652.73.58.02.65.610.172.826.2
2002[11] 66.46308.656.54.39.26.05.67.30.269.428.1
2006[12] 72.56466.247.81.710.13.33.416.13.755.732.8
2010[13] 75.76555.548.41.48.71.52.619.710.555.332.5
2014[14] 82.26494.943.30.67.41.22.612.325.148.823.6
2018[15] 81.06214.830.30.87.22.46.39.036.943.254.6

Climate

Särna has a continentally-influenced subarctic climate with mild summers and cold winters. The cold extremes in winter are associated with the high altitude and being the Scandinavian spot farthest from the sea. This in turn also contributes to high diurnal temperature variation and significant frost has been recorded in all months of the year.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010 . 14 December 2011 . . Swedish . https://web.archive.org/web/20120127055525/http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls . 27 January 2012 . live . 10 January 2012 .
  2. Web site: Allmänna valen 1973. sv. SCB.
  3. Web site: Allmänna valen 1976. sv. SCB.
  4. Web site: Allmänna valen 1979. sv. SCB.
  5. Web site: Allmänna valen 1982. sv. SCB.
  6. Web site: Allmänna valen 1985. sv. SCB.
  7. Web site: Allmänna valen 1988. sv. SCB.
  8. Web site: Allmänna valen 1991. sv. SCB.
  9. Web site: Allmänna valen 1994. sv. SCB.
  10. Web site: Allmänna valen 1998. sv. SCB.
  11. Web site: Särna - summering. sv. Valmyndigheten.
  12. Web site: Särna - Allmänna val 17 september 2006. sv. Valmyndigheten.
  13. Web site: Särna - Röster Val 2010. sv. Valmyndigheten.
  14. Web site: Särna - Röster Val 2014. sv. Valmyndigheten.
  15. Web site: Särna - Röster Val 2018. sv. Valmyndigheten.