Sázava (town) explained

Sázava
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Benešov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.8717°N 14.8967°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Vladimír Dvořák
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1053
Area Total Km2:20.42
Elevation M:312
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:3875
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:285 06

Sázava (in Czech pronounced as /ˈsaːzava/, German: Sasau) is a town in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,900 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Bělokozly, Černé Budy, Čeřenice and Dojetřice are administrative parts of Sázava.

Geography

Sázava is located about northeast of Benešov and 34km (21miles) southeast of Prague. It lies is a hilly landscape, the eastern part of the municipal territory belongs to the Benešov Uplands and the western part belongs to the Vlašim Uplands. Most of the built-up area is situated around bends of the Sázava River.

History

The settlement was founded around the Sázava Monastery, established in 1032 and destroyed in the Hussite Wars in 1421.[2] The first written mention of the village near the monastery called Černé Budy, which is the oldest part of the town, is from 1053.[3] The municipal name of Sázava is modern.

Economy

The eastern side of the town, on the left bank of the Sázava River, has a predominantly industrial character. It includes Kavalierglass, a glass manufacturer plant. It was established in 1837 by Franz Kavalier, however, the original smelter has not been preserved.[4]

Transport

The town is located on the railway line from Prague to Ledeč nad Sázavou and is served by four train stations.

Sights

The main landmark is the Sázava Monastery. Today it is managed by the National Heritage Institute and open to the public. The monastery complex includes the Church of Saint Procopius.[2]

In popular culture

Sázava has appeared under the name Sasau as one of the accessible towns in the 2018 video game .[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: History. Sázava Monastery. 2022-05-22.
  3. News: Kellner. Zdeněk. Unikátem mezi historickými sídly je Sázava. Benešovský deník. Deník.cz. cs. 2018-06-28. 2022-05-22.
  4. Web site: Historie. Město Sázava. cs. 2022-05-22.
  5. Web site: Herní hit Kingdom Come nastartoval v Sázavském klášteře turistiku. iDnes. cs. 2018-03-27. 2020-08-10.