Ryarsh Explained

Country:England
Official Name:Ryarsh
Coordinates:51.3137°N 0.3945°W
Population:696
Population Ref:(2011 Census)[1]
Shire District:Tonbridge and Malling
Shire County:Kent
Region:South East England
Constituency Westminster:Tonbridge and Malling
Post Town:West Malling
Postcode District:ME 19
Postcode Area:ME
Dial Code:01732

Ryarsh is a village and civil parish in the local government district of Tonbridge and Malling in Kent, England. It is home to around 1,000 residents.[2] Ryarsh is west of Maidstone and north of West Malling.

History

Ryarsh is believed to be a Saxon village dating from around 1050.[3] At the time of the Domesday Book (1086) it was in the possession of Odo of Bayeux, half-brother of William the Conqueror. It then passed, by grant of the Crown, to the Crecy and Mowbray families but was confiscated from John de Mowbray who rebelled against the King in 1322. The manor of Ryarsh was then given to the Neville family, Earls of Abergavenny.[4]

St Martin's church, on the south side of the M20, is a Grade II* listed building, with parts dating from the 12th century.[5] Before the dissolution of the monasteries, it belonged to the Priors of Merton.[4]

In December 2017, Kent County Council (KCC) received a proposal for a new 12-hectare quarry at Ryarsh that would extract 3.6 million tonnes of sand over a period of up to 24-years.[6] It was strongly opposed by local residents, and in December 2018 KCC excluded the proposal from the county’s Minerals and Waste Local Plan, thereby rejecting the quarry plan.[7] While, as of 2021, the proposal remains blocked, it could be revived in the future.

Ryarsh Circle

The "Ryarsh Circle" are remains of a hill figure chalk circle. Little is known about it, but is believed to be manmade.

Culture and community

The village public house is the Duke of Wellington. The village also has a community village hall and accompanying village green which hosts the annual fete, primary school and children's play area.

Transport

Ryarsh is located close to the A20, M20 and M25. The closest railway stations are at West Malling for the Maidstone East Line and Snodland for the Medway Valley Line.

Education

Ryarsh Primary School is located on Birling Road. There is no secondary school in the village, with most pupils transferring to schools in Maidstone, Sevenoaks, Tonbridge or Tunbridge Wells.[8]

Notable people associated with Ryarsh

Celia Fremlin, novelist[9]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Civil Parish population 2011. 23 September 2016. Office for National Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics.
  2. Web site: Ryarsh village website . 18 March 2011.
  3. Web site: Betts. Andy. 8 February 2021. Ryarsh Village Website. 8 February 2021.
  4. Web site: Parishes: Ryarsh Pages 488-496 The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 4. Originally published by W Bristow, Canterbury, 1798. . British History Online . 13 July 2020.
  5. Web site: Listed Buildings in Ryarsh, Tonbridge and Malling, Kent . British Listed Buildings . 13 July 2020.
  6. News: May. Luke. 7 March 2019 . Last chance for Ryarsh residents to oppose 3.6million tonne sand quarry off Roughetts Road . 14 November 2021. Kent online. Kent Messenger.
  7. News: May. Luke. 23 October 2019. Ryarsh Protection Group makes Florida holiday offer as part of fight against 3.6 million tonne quarry . 14 November 2021. Kent online. Kent Messenger.
  8. Web site: Ryarsh Primary School Prospectus . 18 March 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101018065524/http://www.ryarsh.kent.sch.uk/default.cfm?pid=3774 . 18 October 2010 . dmy-all .
  9. https://books.google.com/books?id=_U6vCwAAQBAJ&dq=%22born+in+ryarsh%22+fremlin&pg=PA615 Twentieth Century Crime & Mystery Writers, ed. John M. Reilly, London, Macmillan, 1980, p. 615.