Ryan Murphy (producer) explained

Ryan Murphy
Birth Name:Ryan Patrick Murphy
Birth Date:9 November 1965
Birth Place:Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
Alma Mater:Indiana University Bloomington
Yearsactive:1999–present
Children:3

Ryan Patrick Murphy (born November 9, 1965) is an American television writer, director, and producer. He has created and produced a number of television series including Nip/Tuck (2003–2010), Glee (2009–2015), American Horror Story (2011–present), American Crime Story (2016–present), Pose (2018–2021), 9-1-1 (2018–present), (2020–present), Ratched (2020), American Horror Stories (2021–present), and Monster (2022–present).

Murphy has also directed the 2006 film adaptation of Augusten Burroughs' memoir Running with Scissors, the 2010 film adaptation of Elizabeth Gilbert's memoir Eat, Pray, Love, the 2014 film adaptation of Larry Kramer's play The Normal Heart, and the 2020 film adaptation of the musical The Prom.

Murphy has received six Primetime Emmy Awards from 38 nominations, a Tony Award from two nominations, and two Grammy Award nominations. He has often been described as "the most powerful man" in modern television and signed the largest development deal in television history with Netflix.[1] [2] Murphy is noted for having created a shift in inclusive storytelling that "brought marginalised characters to the masses".[3]

Early life

Murphy was born on November 9, 1965, in Indianapolis, Indiana,[4] where he was raised in a Catholic family. His ancestry includes Irish and Danish.[5] [6] [7] He attended Catholic school from first through eighth grade, and graduated from Warren Central High School in Indianapolis. He has described his mother J. Andy Murphy as a "beauty queen who left it all to stay at home and take care of her two sons". She wrote five books and worked in communications for over 20 years before retiring. His father worked in the newspaper industry as a circulation director before he retired after 30 years.

After coming out as gay at age 15, Murphy saw his first therapist, who found nothing wrong with him other than being "too precocious for his own good". During a 2012 interview on Inside the Actors Studio, Murphy claimed that he secretly dated "a lot of football players" in high school.[8] He performed with a choir as a child, which would later inform his work on Glee.

Murphy attended Indiana University Bloomington, where he majored in journalism and was a member of the Singing Hoosiers vocal ensemble. He interned at The Washington Post in 1986. He was placed in the style section.[9]

Career

1990–2008: Popular and Nip/Tuck

Murphy started as a journalist working for The Miami Herald, Los Angeles Times, New York Daily News, Knoxville News Sentinel and Entertainment Weekly. He began scriptwriting in the late 1990s, when Steven Spielberg purchased his script Why Can't I Be Audrey Hepburn?.

Murphy started his career in television with the teen comedy series Popular, which he co-created with Gina Matthews. The series premiered on The WB on September 29, 1999,[10] and ran for two seasons, ending in 2001. During the time, his production company Ryan Murphy Productions signed a deal with Warner Bros. Television.[11] He then created the FX drama series Nip/Tuck, which premiered on July 18, 2003. In 2004, Murphy earned his first Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series. Murphy took the show's signature line, "Tell me what you don't like about yourself," from a plastic surgeon he met when he was a journalist researching an undercover story on plastic surgery in Beverly Hills. The series ended after six seasons in 2010.

In 2006, Murphy wrote the screenplay for and directed the feature film Running with Scissors, based on the memoir by Augusten Burroughs.

2009–2017: Glee and American Horror Story

On May 19, 2009, Murphy's musical comedy-drama series, Glee, premiered on Fox. He co-created the series with Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan. In its early seasons, the show was critically lauded.[12] Murphy won his first Primetime Emmy Award for directing the pilot episode.[13] The series concluded in 2015 following its sixth season.[14] Murphy was one of four executive producers on the reality television series The Glee Project, which premiered on Oxygen on June 12, 2011.[15] The show featured a group of contestants vying for the prize of a seven-episode arc on Glee, with someone being eliminated each week, until the winner is chosen in the final episode. The show was renewed for a second season, which ended up being its last.[16] Murphy was openly critical of several prominent bands for not releasing music for use in Glee, for which he subsequently apologized.[17]

In 2010, Murphy directed an adaptation of Elizabeth Gilbert's memoir Eat, Pray, Love. The film was a box office success but a critical failure, receiving harsh reviews criticizing its pacing and lack of credibility. To date, the film has grossed $204,482,125 worldwide.[18]

Murphy and Falchuk created the anthology series American Horror Story, which premiered on FX on October 5, 2011. Most of the same cast have played different characters in different settings each subsequent season.[19] [20]

Murphy and Glee co-executive producer Ali Adler created the half-hour comedy The New Normal, which premiered on NBC on September 10, 2012. The series was based on Murphy's own experiences of having a child via surrogate, with the main characters, Bryan and David, named for Ryan and his husband.[21] The series was ultimately cancelled after one season.[22]

Murphy next directed the 2014 television film adaptation of Larry Kramer's Broadway play The Normal Heart.[23] Murphy then collaborated with The Normal Heart executive producer Jason Blum to produce a metasequel to the cult-classic horror film The Town That Dreaded Sundown.[24] The film was the directorial debut of Alfonso Gomez-Rejon and was also released in 2014. In October 2014, FX greenlit a companion anthology series, American Crime Story, which Murphy and Falchuk executive produce. The series premiered on February 2, 2016.[25]

Murphy, Falchuk and Brennan next co-created the comedy-horror series Scream Queens, which premiered on Fox on September 22, 2015.[26] The series was cancelled after two seasons.[27] [28]

Murphy's next project, the drama anthology series Feud, premiered on FX in 2017. The first season focused on the rivalry between Bette Davis and Joan Crawford on the set of their 1962 film What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?.[29]

2018–present: 9-1-1, Pose and Netflix productions

In 2018, Murphy co-created the police procedural drama 9-1-1 and also served as its director, writer and executive producer.

With newcomer Steven Canals, Murphy and Falchuk launched a new series, Pose, set in the Ball community in mid-1980s New York City. Murphy had wanted to adapt Paris Is Burning as a series[30] and Canals had been writing a script while at graduate school centered on a young African American teen made homeless for being gay, who moved to New York with dreams of going to dance school and who became adopted by a House mother.[31] Joining Canals, Murphy and Falchuk in the writing room were Our Lady J and Janet Mock, who Murphy also encouraged to direct an episode,[30] making her the first trans woman of colour to do so, as well as the first trans woman of colour in a TV series writing room.[30]

The series premiered on FX on June 3, 2018, attracting critical acclaim.[32] [33] The first season boasted the largest cast of transgender actors ever for a scripted network series, with over 50 transgender characters all played by trans actors.[34] [35] On July 12, 2018, it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season, which premiered in 2019.[36]

In May 2018, ahead of the Pose premiere, Murphy announced that he would donate all of his profits from the series to charitable organizations working with LGBT people, tweeting different non-profits including Sylvia Rivera Law Project,[37] Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund,[38] and Callen-Lorde Community Health Center[39] telling Variety that: "The thing that struck me in talking to so many of them, was how much they've struggled, how under attack they feel, how many of them find it difficult getting healthcare, and finding jobs. I just decided I need to do more than just making a show for this community. I want to reach out and help this community."[40]

In 2018, Netflix signed Murphy for a development deal with compensation of $300 million over a period of five years.[41] [42]

In September 2019, The Politician was released on Netflix to generally positive reviews. The series was nominated for two Golden Globe Awards and renewed for a second season, which was released in mid-2020. Murphy then co-created the 9-1-1 spin-off series , which premiered on Fox in January 2020.

In May 2020, Murphy's period miniseries Hollywood was released to mixed reviews. Murphy served as co-creator, writer and director for the series. In June 2020, in honor of the 50th anniversary of the first LGBTQ Pride parade, Queerty named him among the fifty heroes "leading the nation toward equality, acceptance, and dignity for all people".[43] [44]

Murphy co-created, with Ian Brennan, , a ten-part miniseries that premiered on Netflix in September 2022.[45] The series took the #1 spot on Netflix in the first week of its release.[46]

In the media

In October 2015, Murphy received the Award of Inspiration from amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research for his contributions to TV and film as well as his work in the fight against AIDS.[47]

In 2017, Murphy launched the Half Initiative, which aims to make Hollywood more inclusive by creating equal opportunities for women and minorities behind the camera. Less than one year after launching Half, Ryan Murphy Television's director slate hired 60% women directors and 90% met its women and minority requirement. In conjunction with the hiring goals, the Initiative launched the Half-Director Mentorship Program in which every director on every Ryan Murphy Television production mentors emerging women and minority directors through pre-production and post-production along with offering a significant stipend for their commitment. Filmmaker Kristin Fairweather, the first recipient of a HALF award, described her experience in an interview with Screen Comment's Rudy Cecera.[48]

Unproduced projects

Murphy has created and produced various unsuccessful television pilots. The WB's sitcom pilot St. Sass, starring Delta Burke and Heather Matarazzo, was not picked up. In 2008, Murphy wrote and directed the FX pilot Pretty/Handsome, which also was not picked up.[49] By April 2013, HBO had given a pilot order for Murphy's sexuality drama Open, which began filming in late 2013.[50] By September 2014, HBO had opted not to proceed to series.[51]

Murphy also had several films in development: Dirty Tricks, a political comedy based on the play by John Jeter,[52] One Hit Wonders, a musical comedy,[53] and a sequel to The Normal Heart.[54] He was also courted by studios to direct film versions of the Broadway musicals The Rocky Horror Picture Show, Wicked, and Annie.[55]

In 2014, Murphy was developing a feature film of the life of reclusive heiress Huguette Clark, based on the best-selling book Empty Mansions: The Mysterious Life of Huguette Clark and the Spending of a Great American Fortune.[56] In 2019, Murphy was developing three projects for Netflix; a 10-part miniseries adaptation of A Chorus Line and untitled biopics about the designer Halston starring Ewan McGregor, and the actress Marlene Dietrich starring Jessica Lange.[1] In 2020, Rob Lowe revealed via Instagram that he was in discussions with Murphy to play Joe Exotic in a scripted adaptation of Tiger King.[57] There have been no development on these projects since their announcement.

Personal life

While Murphy grew up in a Catholic household, he is “done with the Church", having left it; however, he still occasionally goes to church.[58] He serves on the National Advisory Board of Young Storytellers. He once owned a house designed by renowned mid-century modern architect Carl Maston.[59]

In an interview about his show Pose, which is set in 1987, during the height of the initial AIDS crisis, Murphy described his concern about contracting HIV while at college, getting tested frequently even when celibate.[60]

Murphy has been married to photographer David Miller since July 2012. They have three sons born via surrogacy.[61]

In October 2023, following the outbreak of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war in Gaza, Murphy signed an open letter supporting the Israeli military, published by the pro-Israel organization Creative Community for Peace.[62] [63]

Filmography

Film

YearTitleDirectorWriterProducerNotes
1999The FuriesShort film
2006Running with Scissors
2010Eat Pray Love
2011Documentary concert film
2014The Town That Dreaded Sundown
2020Circus of BooksDocumentary
2020A Secret LoveDocumentary
2020The Boys in the Band
2020The Prom
2021Pray AwayDocumentary
2022Mr. Harrigan's Phone

Television

Numbers in directing and writing credits refer to number of episodes.

YearTitleCredited asNetworkNotes
CreatorDirectorWriterExecutive
Producer
1999–2001Popular (2) (17)The WB
2003–2010Nip/Tuck (8) (24)FX
2009–2015Glee (8) (31)Fox
2011–presentAmerican Horror Story (3) (19)FXAnthology
2012–2013The New Normal (4) (5)NBC
2014The Normal HeartHBOTV movie
2015–2016Scream Queens (1) (8)Fox
2016–presentAmerican Crime Story (7)FXAnthology
2017–presentFeud (3) (2)
2018–present9-1-1 (3)Fox /ABC
2018–2021Pose (3) (7)FX
2019–2020The Politician (1) (7)Netflix
2020–present (1)Fox
2020Hollywood (1) (6)NetflixMiniseries
Ratched (2)
2021Halston (4)Miniseries
2021–present American Horror Stories (2)FX on HuluAnthology
2022–presentMonster (4)Netflix
2022–presentThe Watcher (2) (6)
2024GrotesquerieFXHorror
2024American Sports StoryAnthology
2024Dr. OdysseyABCMedical
TBAAll's FairHuluLegal drama[64] [65]

Unsold TV pilots

YearTitleDirectorWriterExecutive
Producer
2002St. Sass
2008Pretty/Handsome
2014Open

Non-fiction TV series

YearTitleDirectorProducerNotes
2011–12The Glee ProjectReality series
2014American Horror Story Freak Show: Extra-Ordinary-Artists
2016Inside Look: The People v. O.J. Simpson – American Crime Story
2017Inside Look: Feud – Bette and Joan
2017–18Inside Look: The Assassination of Gianni Versace – American Crime Story
2022The Andy Warhol DiariesLimited docuseries[66]

Awards and nominations

BAFTA TV Awards

Murphy has won two British Academy Television Awards as a producer.[67] [68]

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2017Best International Programme
2023

Dorian Awards

The Dorian Awards are given by GALECA: The Society of LGBTQ Entertainment Critics and are named in homage to The Picture of Dorian Gray author Oscar Wilde. This truncated list only includes Murphy's individual Dorian nominations and wins. Several of his productions, such as Glee and The Normal Heart, have also been honored by the group.[69] [70] [71] [72]

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2013Wilde Artist of the Year
2015TV Director of the YearThe Normal Heart
2019Wilde Artist of the Year
2020Wilde Artist of the Decade

Emmy Awards

Murphy has won 6 Primetime Emmy Awards out of 38 nominations[73] as a producer, writer and director.

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2004Outstanding Directing for a Drama SeriesNip/Tuck
2010Outstanding Comedy SeriesGlee
Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series
Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series
2011Outstanding Comedy Series
2012Outstanding Miniseries or MovieAmerican Horror Story
Outstanding Main Title Design
2013Outstanding Miniseries or MovieAmerican Horror Story: Asylum
Outstanding Main Title Design
2014Outstanding Television MovieThe Normal Heart
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Limited SeriesAmerican Horror Story: Coven
Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
2015Outstanding Limited SeriesAmerican Horror Story: Freak Show
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Main Title Design
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesAmerican Horror Story: Extra-Ordinary Artists
2016Outstanding Limited SeriesThe People v. O. J. Simpson: American Crime Story
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesInside Look: The People v. O. J. Simpson: American Crime Story
2017Outstanding Limited SeriesFeud: Bette and Joan
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Main Title Design
Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesFeud: Bette and Joan: Inside Look
2018Outstanding Limited SeriesThe Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesThe Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story: America's Obsessions
2019Outstanding Drama SeriesPose
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesPose: Identity, Family, Community (Inside Look)
2020Pose: Identity, Family, Community
2021Outstanding Drama SeriesPose
Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series
Outstanding Short Form Nonfiction or Reality SeriesPose: Identity, Family, Community
Outstanding Music SupervisionHalston
2022Outstanding Documentary or Nonfiction SeriesThe Andy Warhol Diaries
2023Outstanding Limited or Anthology SeriesDahmer – Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer Story

Golden Globe Awards

The Golden Globe Awards are awarded annually by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association recognizing excellence in film, both American and international, and American television. Murphy has won one award as a producer.[74]

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2014Best Miniseries or Television Film
2015The Normal Heart
2016
2017
2018
2023
Carol Burnett Award[75]

Grammy Awards

The Grammy Awards are awarded annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States. Murphy has been nominated for two awards as a producer.

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2011Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for a Visual Media
2012

Tony Awards

Murphy has won one Tony Award out of two nominations as a producer.

YearCategoryNominated workResult
2016Best Revival of a PlayLong Day's Journey Into Night
2019The Boys in the Band

Frequent collaborators

Throughout Murphy's various film and television projects, he had worked with various actors and actresses repeatedly. This includes Jessica Lange, Sarah Paulson, Evan Peters, Kathy Bates, Angela Bassett, Billy Porter, Darren Criss, and Andrew Rannells among many others.

Popular
(1999–2001)
Nip/Tuck
(2003–2010)
Glee
(2009–2015)
American Horror Story
(2011–present)
The New Normal
(2012–2013)
Scream Queens
(2015–2016)
American Crime Story
(2016–present)
Feud
(2017–present)
9-1-1
(2018–present)
Pose
(2018–2021)
The Politician
(2019–2020)

(2020–present)
Hollywood
(2020)
Ratched
(2020)
Halston
(2021)
American Horror Stories
(2021–present)
Monster
(2022–present)
The Watcher
(2022–present)
American Sports Story
(Forthcoming)
Grotesquerie
(Forthcoming)
All's Fair
(Forthcoming)
Total roles (in different shows)
Max AdlerDave KarofskySam2
Laura AllenRosieMarcy Nash2
Jacob ArtistJake PuckermanTodd Connors2
Jennifer AspenKendra GiardiMandy GreenwellLorraine/Potch Pirate3
Jaylen BarronKatieShayanna Jenkins2
Angela BassettAthena Grant2
Kathy BatesJoan Blondell2
Willam BelliCherry PeckParty guestNana Drag Queen3
Sandra BernhardNurse Judy2
Leslie BibbBrooke McQueenNaomi Gaines2
Matt BomerCooper AndersonMonty(Director) Michael5
Jamie BrewerAdelaide Langdon2
Jon Jon BrionesAriel AugustusModesto CunananDr. Richard Hanover3
Connie BrittonVivien HarmonFaye ResnickAbby Clark3
Cocoa BrownJeanette "Queen B" HarrisCarla Price 2
Chad BuchananStuRory2
Dominic BurgessVictor BuonoDave SheffieldJohn Wayne Gacy4
Dyllón BurnsideRickyJames Ronald Flowers3
Courtney B. VanceJohnnie Cochran2
Charlie CarverAdam CarpenterHuck Finnigan2
Nicholas Alexander ChavezLyle Menendez2
Kenneth ChoiDr. WuLance ItoHowie Han3
Jennifer CoolidgeCandy RichardsWhitney S. PierceKaren Calhoun3
Frances ConroyJane Fields2
David CorenswetRiver BarkleyJack Castello2
Cameron CowperthwaiteSpeedwagonCharlieSteven Hicks3
Darren CrissBlaine AndersonJustinAndrew CunananRaymond Ainsley4
Earlene DavisAndrea CarmichaelAgnes MooreheadEntitled Woman3
Judy DavisHedda HopperNurse Betsy Buckett2
Rebecca DayanElsa PerettiDr. Enid Perle3
Laura DreyfussMaddison McCarthyMcAfee Westbrook2
Noma DumezweniTasha JacksonTheodora Birch2
James EarlAzimio AdamsChamberlain Jackson2
Christine EbersoleAnna Leigh LeightonBobbi2
Billy EichnerMatt Drudge2
Christine EstabrookSheila CarltonMarcyGloria Wagner3
Cody FernDavid Madson 3
Celia FinkelsteinGladysGladys2
Seth GabelJeffrey DahmerAndrew Pierce3
Kaia GerberKendall CarrRuby McDaniel2
Jessalyn GilsigGina RussoTerri Schuester2
Cuba Gooding Jr.Dominic BanksO. J. Simpson2
Max GreenfieldGabrielRonnie Holston Bryce Taylor2
Nico GreethamVocal Adrenaline2
Leslie GrossmanMary CherryBliss BergerMelissa4
Naomi GrossmanRabid Ruth2
Harriet Sansom HarrisMadelynEleanor RooseveltIngrid3
Neil Patrick HarrisBryan RyanChester Creb2
Sophie von HaselbergMary I of EnglandLindaSydRenee4
Colton HaynesDetective Jack SamuelsTyler2
Jeff HillerMr. WhitelyMr. Nevins3
Jan HoagMargotRobertaAgatha Bean3
Jackie HoffmanFrancesMamacitaSherry Dougal3
Lindsay HollisterBig Bertha MuffinNanette Babcock2
Cheyenne JacksonDustin Goolsby2
Dominique JacksonElektraBloody Mary2
Bryce JohnsonJosh FordCorporal Oliver BrandtCody TolentinoNeil Armstrong4
Dot-Marie JonesTessShannon/Sheldon BeistePatty4
Kim KardashianSiobhan Corbyn5
Michelle KrusiecExquisite WooAnna May Wong2
Jessica LangeDusty Jackson3
NeNe LeakesRoz WashingtonRocky Rhoades2
Judith LightDede StandishVirginia Mellon3
Billie LourdSadie Swenson/Chanel #3Liv Whitley3
Patti LuPoneHerselfFrederica NormanAvis Amberg4
Jane LynchSuzi KleinSue Sylvester2
John Carroll LynchLarry Bitterman2
Joe MantelloGino BarelliJack DunphyDick SamuelsJohn Graff4
Kate MaraVanessa BartholomewHayden McClainePatty Bowes3
Ricky MartinDavid Martinez2
Margo MartindaleLucianne GoldbergMo2
Dylan McDermottTheo KleinErnieDr. Ben Harmon4
Neal McDonoughDwight D. EisenhowerSergeant Ty O'Brien2
Kevin McHaleArtie AbramsBarry2
Charles MeltonModelMr. WuWyatt3
Lea MicheleRachel BerryHester Ulrich2
Debra MonkMrs. SchuesterVirginia Harding2
James MorosiniBart3
Matthew MorrisonWill SchuesterTrevor Kirchner2
Niecy NashDenise HempfieldGlenda Cleveland4
Michael NouriNorman Blachford Roger Kaplan2
Denis O'HareVan Wirt2
Gwyneth PaltrowHolly HollidayAbbyGeorgina HobartDaphne4
Sarah PaulsonAgatha RippGeraldine PageNurse Ratched6
Evan PetersStan BowesJeffrey Dahmer3
Mary Kay PlaceColleenTheresa Blake2
Jeremy PopeChristopherArchie Coleman2
Adina PorterHistory teacher2
Billy PorterBehold ChablisPray Tell2
Lily RabeLanie Ainge2
Andrew RannellsHimselfBryan Collins2
Molly RingwaldJoanne CarsonShari Dahmer2
Emma RobertsChanel Oberlin2
Michaela Jaé RodriguezNicoletteBlanca Rodriguez2
Romy RosemontLibby ZuckerCarole Hudson-HummelJill ShivelyLola4
Angelica RossCandy Ferocity2
Ronen RubinsteinTyler Kennedy "TK" StrandMatt Webb2
Skyler SamuelsBonnie LiptonGrace Gardner2
Riley SchmidtRubber ManRed Devil, Zak, Green Meanie2
Patrick SchwarzeneggerThad RadwellTim Tebow2
Teddy SearsPatrickWilliamJeffrey3
Chloë SevignyC. Z. GuestKitty Menendez3
Brooke ShieldsFaith WolperDr. Scarlett LovinDr. Kara Sanford3
Gabourey SidibeJaslyn Taylor2
Alisha SoperMarilyn MonroeMarilyn Monroe3
Mira SorvinoMarcia LewisJeanne Crandall2
John StamosCarl HowellBriceBrock Holt3
Dijon TaltonMatt RutherfordPolice Officer2
Barbara TarbuckMrs. DeclanNancy BletheimMother Superior Claudia3
Russell ToveyPatrick ReadJohn O'Shea2
Michael Benjamin WashingtonTracy PendergrassTrevor Briggs2
Naomi WattsBabe PaleyNora Brannock3
Finn WittrockJeffery TrailEdmund Tolleson3
Alison WrightMs. Roswell2

Footnotes for collaboration table

Notes and References

  1. Lansky. Sam. How Ryan Murphy Became King of the Streaming Boom. Time. May 3, 2020.
  2. How Ryan Murphy Became the Most Powerful Man in TV. The New Yorker. 7 May 2018. May 3, 2020.
  3. News: 'I Made Gay Sidekicks the Leads': How Ryan Murphy Changed TV Forever. The Guardian. 26 October 2019. May 3, 2020.
  4. Web site: Ryan Murphy Biography: Screenwriter, Director, Television Producer (1965–). Biography.com (FYI / A&E Networks) . February 14, 2015. March 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304064551/http://www.biography.com/people/ryan-murphy-20874367. dead.
  5. How Ryan Murphy Became the Most Powerful Man in TV. The New Yorker. 7 May 2018.
  6. Web site: The Most Powerful Man in TV Won't be Made an Outsider Again. 20 November 2018.
  7. Web site: Martin. Denise. 'Glee' team rewrites the school musical. Los Angeles Times. April 26, 2009. September 16, 2010.
  8. Web site: Zeigler. Cyd. 2012-04-10. 'Glee' creator Ryan Murphy claims he dated 'a lot of football players' in high school. 2023-01-11. Outsports. en.
  9. Ryan Murphy: What if Hollywood had welcomed diversity from the beginning?. Recode Decode. Vox Media. Kara Swisher. May 1, 2020. May 1, 2020.
  10. Web site: Ryan Murphy Makes His Lighthearted Plea With Glee. Michael. Bialis. blogcritics.org. October 28, 2010. dead. https://archive.today/20120710045746/http://blogcritics.org/video/article/ryan-murphy-makes-his-lighthearted-plea/page-2/. July 10, 2012.
  11. Web site: Adalian. Josef. 2000-06-21. Murphy popular with WBTV. 2020-10-26. Variety. en-US.
  12. Web site: FOX sings praises of Glee with full-season pickup. https://web.archive.org/web/20090927041518/http://tvbythenumbers.com/2009/09/21/fox-sings-praises-of-glee-with-full-season-pickup/27928. dead. September 27, 2009. Robert. Seidman. TVbytheNumbers.com. September 21, 2009. November 26, 2009.
  13. Web site: Glee. Academy of Television Arts and Sciences. August 10, 2011.
  14. Web site: Brown. Laurel. 'Glee' renewed for two seasons: FOX orders Season 5 and Season 6 early. April 21, 2013. Zap2it. April 19, 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130420010356/http://blog.zap2it.com/frominsidethebox/2013/04/glee-renewed-for-two-seasons-fox-orders-season-5-and-season-6-early.html. April 20, 2013.
  15. Web site: Emmy® Award Winners Ryan Murphy and Dante Di Loreto Sign On To Executive Produce Oxygen's "The Glee Project". Facebook. January 23, 2011.
  16. Web site: Oxygen Picks Up Second Season of Critically Acclaimed "The Glee Project," Returning Summer 2012. Oxygen. TheFutonCritic.com. January 17, 2012. January 21, 2012.
  17. Web site: February 8, 2020. GLEE How the Show Tried to Bully Foo Fighters, Guns N' Roses & Kings of Leon. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/6FQf16mA0w0 . 2021-12-21 . live. April 27, 2021. YouTube.
  18. Web site: Eat Pray Love. Box Office Mojo. February 26, 2011.
  19. Web site: Frankel . Daniel . American Horror Story gets season 2 order from FX . . October 30, 2011 .
  20. Web site: American Horror Story Season Two Scoop: New House and (Mostly) New Faces . Mullins . Jenna . . December 22, 2011 . February 26, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120107132831/http://www.eonline.com/news/watch_with_kristin/american_horror_story__season_two_scoop/282480 . January 7, 2012 .
  21. Web site: Ryan Murphy's NBC Comedy Lands Pilot Order. Goldberg. Lesley. January 27, 2012. The Hollywood Reporter. February 2, 2012.
  22. Web site: NBC Gives Series Orders to Ryan Murphy Comedy, J.J. Abrams Drama. Goldberg. Lesley. May 7, 2012. The Hollywood Reporter. May 19, 2012.
  23. Web site: Julia Roberts, Alec Baldwin, Matt Bomer and Jim Parsons to Star in Ryan Murphy's Next Film. Kit. Borys. January 20, 2012. The Hollywood Reporter. February 2, 2012.
  24. Web site: Ryan Murphy and Jason Blum Teaming Up for MGM's Remake of 'The Town That Dreaded Sundown'. Kit. Borys. Goldberg. Lesley. January 17, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. September 5, 2014.
  25. Web site: American Horror Story Companion Series American Crime Story From Ryan Murphy Set At FX — O.J. First Topic . Nellie . Andreeva . . October 7, 2014 .
  26. Web site: Ryan Murphy & His Glee Co-Creators Get Fox Series Order For Comedy-Horror Anthology Scream Queens . Nellie . Andreeva . . October 20, 2014 .
  27. Web site: Scream Queens Officially Canceled at Fox After Two Seasons . . Elizabeth . Wagmeister . Debra . Birnbaum . May 15, 2017 . May 15, 2017 .
  28. Web site: Scream Queens Cancelled at Fox . . Andy . Swift . May 15, 2017 . May 15, 2017 .
  29. Web site: FX Orders Ryan Murphy Anthology Series Feud, Jessica Lange & Susan Sarandon To Star In First Installment: Crawford v Davis . Nellie . Andreeva . . May 5, 2016 .
  30. News: Janet Mock's Pose Directorial Debut Proves She's a Natural Behind the Camera . Brooke . Marine . July 7, 2018 . November 19, 2018 .
  31. News: Pose Series Creator Steven Canals Discusses How 2018's Best New Show Came To Be . Bobby . Hankinson . . July 20, 2018 . November 19, 2018 .
  32. Web site: Pose: Season 1 . Rotten Tomatoes . July 23, 2018 .
  33. Web site: Pose: Season 1 . Metacritic . June 21, 2018 .
  34. Web site: FX's Pose: Ryan Murphy Sets Largest Transgender Cast Ever For Scripted Series . Andreeva . Nellie . October 25, 2017 . . November 16, 2017 .
  35. Web site: New Ryan Murphy Musical Dance Series Pose Gets Full Season Order . December 27, 2017 . Broadway World . December 27, 2017 .
  36. Otterson . Joe . July 12, 2018 . Pose Renewed for Season 2 at FX . . July 12, 2018 .
  37. News: Ryan Murphy Announces 100 Percent of His Pose Profits Will Be Donated to LBGTQ Charities . Billy . Nilles . . May 9, 2018 . November 20, 2018 .
  38. Murphy . Ryan . MrRPMurphy . 997203104461410307 . May 17, 2018 . POSE GIVES BACK ORG OF THE DAY: Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund. Their mission is to end discrimination and achieve equality for transgender people, particularly those in the most vulnerable communities. http://www.transgenderlegal.org . November 20, 2018 .
  39. Murphy . Ryan . MrRPMurphy . 996469495999975429 . May 15, 2018 . POSE GIVES BACK ORG OF THE DAY: Callen-Lorde. This organization is the global leader in LGBTQ healthcare. Since Stonewall, they've been transforming lives free of judgment and regardless of ability to pay with the belief that healthcare is a human right. . November 20, 2018 .
  40. News: Ryan Murphy on What Inspired Him to Donate Pose Profits to Trans and LGBTQ Charities . Debra . Birnbaum . . May 9, 2018 . November 20, 2018 .
  41. News: American success story: how Ryan Murphy became Netflix's $300m man. Nevins. Jake. 2018-02-16. The Guardian. 2019-08-09. en-GB. 0261-3077.
  42. Web site: Ryan Murphy Inks Giant Deal With Netflix. Andreeva. Nellie. 2018-02-14. Deadline. en. 2019-08-09.
  43. Web site: Queerty Pride50 2020 Honorees. 2020-06-30. Queerty. en-US.
  44. Web site: Reddish. David. 2020-06-15. Meet the entertainment creators fighting the good fight this year. 2020-06-30. Queerty.
  45. Web site: Fienberg . Daniel . 'Dahmer — Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer Story' Review: Ryan Murphy, Netflix, Rinse, Repeat . The Hollywood Reporter . 24 September 2022 . 23 September 2022.
  46. Web site: Andreeva . Nellie . 2022-10-08 . Ryan Murphy Scores TV-Film #1 On Netflix With 'Dahmer' & 'Mr. Harrigan's Phone' . 2022-10-08 . Deadline . en-US.
  47. Web site: Lady Gaga to Perform at amFAR Event Honoring Ryan Murphy . Marianne . Zumberge . . September 30, 2015 .
  48. Web site: Cecera . Rudy . A conversation with recipient Kristin Fairweather about Ryan Murphy's HALF Initiative. 20 October 2017 . Screen Comment. 20 October 2017.
  49. Web site: FX Orders Pilot From Ryan Murphy & Brad Falchuk, Duo Remains Committed To 'Glee'. Andreeva. Nellie. February 17, 2011. Deadline Hollywood. September 8, 2011.
  50. Web site: Andreeva. Nellie. Ryan Murphy's Provocative Relationship Drama 'Open' Lands At HBO With Pilot Order. Deadline Hollywood. 11 April 2013. April 14, 2013.
  51. Web site: HBO Not Moving Forward With Ryan Murphy Sexuality Drama 'Open'. The Hollywood Reporter. September 11, 2014.
  52. Fleming. Michael. Par's up to new 'Tricks'. Variety. August 7, 2005. May 22, 2024.
  53. Web site: Rose. Lacey. Ryan Murphy, Gwyneth Paltrow Prep TV Version of 'One Hit Wonders' Musical Dramedy (Exclusive). The Hollywood Reporter. October 14, 2015. May 22, 2024.
  54. Web site: Andreeva. Nellie. HBO Eyes 'The Normal Heart' Sequel Written By Larry Kramer & Directed By Ryan Murphy. Deadline Hollywood. January 10, 2014. May 22, 2024.
  55. Web site: Fleming. Mike Jr.. Glee's Ryan Murphy Courted To Direct 'Annie' With Willow Smith. Deadline Hollywood. February 9, 2011. May 22, 2024.
  56. Web site: Busch. Anita. Ryan Murphy Options Rights To NY Times' Bestseller 'Empty Mansions'. Deadline Hollywood. March 14, 2014. May 22, 2024.
  57. Web site: Andreeva, Nellie. Hipes, Patrick. Rob Lowe & Ryan Murphy Mulling Joe Exotic Scripted Project To Star Lowe. Deadline Hollywood. April 8, 2020. May 22, 2024.
  58. Queer Eye for Straight TV . https://web.archive.org/web/20050307022317/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1034725,00.html . dead . March 7, 2005 . James . Poniewozik . August 20, 2008 . . March 7, 2005.
  59. Web site: Carl Maston . LA Curbed . October 11, 2014 . March 15, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120315191113/http://la.curbed.com/tags/carl-maston . dead .
  60. Web site: July 11, 2018. Pose: 10 Surprising Facts About Ryan Murphy's Trans-Inclusive Series. The Hollywood Reporter.
  61. Web site: 2020-09-01. Family of 5! Ryan Murphy, David Miller Welcome 3rd Son. Us Weekly. en-US.
  62. News: October 12, 2023 . Hundreds of entertainers sign letter in support of Israel . May 18, 2024 . Reuters.
  63. Web site: October 12, 2023 . Israel Under Attack – Open Letter . April 5, 2024 . Creative Community for Peace.
  64. Web site: Cordero . Rosy . Halle Berry & Glenn Close Board Hulu Legal Drama ‘All’s Fair’ From Ryan Murphy . . July 10, 2024 . July 8, 2024.
  65. Web site: Schneider . Michael . 2024-08-06 . Sarah Paulson, Niecy Nash-Betts, Naomi Watts, Teyana Taylor Join Ryan Murphy’s Hulu Drama ‘All’s Fair’ . 2024-08-06 . Variety.
  66. News: Review: Netflix's 'The Andy Warhol Diaries' is a love story, not an art story — and that's why it works. 4 March 2022. Los Angeles Times. 10 March 2022.
  67. Web site: 2017 British Academy Television Awards. British Academy of Film and Television Arts. March 26, 2024.
  68. Web site: 2023 British Academy Television Awards. British Academy of Film and Television Arts. March 26, 2024.
  69. Web site: 'Parasite' Tops Dorian Awards With 5 Wins . Kimberly . Nordyke . . January 8, 2020 . March 18, 2023.
  70. Web site: Dorian Awards: 'The Favourite' Named Film of the Year . Greg . Kilday . . January 8, 2019 . March 18, 2023.
  71. Web site: Dorian Awards: 'Birdman' and 'Transparent' Lead Nominations for Gay and Lesbian Critics . Alicia . Banks. . January 12, 2015 . March 18, 2023.
  72. Web site: Gay Critics Name Hathaway, "Argo"…And "Liz & Dick" Winners Of 2013 Dorian Awards . Les Fabian . Brathwaite . . January 17, 2013 . March 18, 2023.
  73. Web site: Ryan Murphy. emmys.com.
  74. Web site: Ryan Murphy. goldenglobes.com. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. February 13, 2021.
  75. Web site: Golden Globes: Ryan Murphy to Receive Carol Burnett Award for TV Career Achievements . Chris . Gardner . . December 15, 2022 . December 16, 2022.