Ruthzee Louijeune Explained

Ruthzee Louijeune
Office:President of the Boston City Council
Term Start:January 1, 2024
Predecessor:Ed Flynn
Office1:Member Boston City Council at-large
Term Start1:January 1, 2022
Predecessor1:Annissa Essaibi George
Birth Place:Boston, Massachusetts
Party:Democratic
Education:Columbia University (BA)
Harvard University (JD, MPA)

Ruthzee Louijeune (born 1987) is an American politician and lawyer serving as president of the Boston City Council. She has been an at-large member of the Boston City Council since January 2022, and has served as the council's president since January 2024. She is the first Haitian-American to serve on the council.

Early life and education

Louijeune is the daughter of immigrants to the United States from Haiti.[1]

She was raised in the Hyde Park and Mattapan neighborhoods of Boston.[2] She attended Charles H. Taylor Elementary School, and graduated from Boston Latin School in 2004. During high school, she interned in the office of State Representative Marie St. Fleur as part of the Ward Fellowship Program.[1]

Louijeune moved to New York City in order to attended Columbia University, where she graduated with a bachelor's degree in 2008.[2] [3] After earning her undergraduate degree, she moved to Cambridge, Massachusetts, where she attended Harvard Kennedy School and Harvard Law School, earning a master's degree in public policy and a Juris Doctor in 2014.[2] [1] [3] [4] At Harvard Law School, she was a student attorney at the Harvard Legal Aid Bureau.[5] [6] [7] [8]

Legal career and other activities

Louijeune worked as an attorney for Perkins Coie.[9] Louijeune also served as senior counsel for Elizabeth Warren's 2020 presidential campaign.[1] In 2021, Sean Philip Cotter of the Boston Herald described Louijeune as being a protégé of Warren.[10]

Loujuene founded Opening PLLC, an legal and advocacy firm.[11] [12] The firm conducts consulting and works on affordable homeownership agreements in Boston.[1]

Louijeune has been involved as a volunteer with the Massachusetts Affordable Housing Alliance, representing low-income individuals in the housing court.[13] [1] [14] In her work with them, she has fought against eviction and to promote homeownership.[1] She has worked with them in their efforts to increase homeownership opprountities in Boston for first-generation home buyers. She is considered to be a housing advocate.[15]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Loujeune voluneered with Guild Works to deliver food to food insecure and financially struggling residents of the Dorchester neighborhood.[12]

Boston City Council

First term

Louijeune was elected to Boston City Council in November 2021. As a first-time candidate Louijeune had a strong showing in the 2021 election, finishing third in the at-large race behind incumbent council members Michael F. Flaherty and Julia Mejia.[16] She is the first Haitian-American to serve on the council.[17] Her election the city council was regarded as demonstrating their growing clout in the area's politics. According to U.S. Census Bureau data, Greater Boston is home to the third-largest Haitian diaspora population in the United States. She took office in January 2022.

In June 2022, the Boston City Council unanimously adopted a resolution introduced by Louijeune and Councilors Tania Fernandes Anderson and Kendra Lara which apologized for the city's historical role in the Atlantic slave trade.[18]

In late 2022, Louijeune proposed an amendment to have the city regulate beekeeping.[19]

In late 2022, Louijeune played a key role in the passage of a 20% pay increase for members of the Boston Council, which was vetoed by Mayor Michelle Wu. Wu supported an 11% increase, which had been the recommendation of Boston’s compensation advisory board, but opposed a 20% increase.[20]

Louijeune and her City Council colleague Kendra Lara authored a resolution that was passed by the Boston City Council in late 2022 which urged Mayor Michelle Wu to raise the affordable housing unit requirements for new residential developments from 13% to 20% and to lower the threshold for which the requirements apply from buildings with nine or more units to buildings with five or more. The resolution also urged Wu to transition from utilizing HUD-designated area median income and to instead determine base affordability based upon the average income of a neighborhood.[21]

In late 2022, Louijeune gave her support to the idea of permitting immigrants who have legal immigration status to cast votes in elections for city offices.[22] More than 28% of Boston's city population are immigrants with legal immigration status. Fifteen other cities in the United States had already adopted similar measures. In December 2023, Louijeune voted to give City Council approval to a home rule petition that, if signed by the mayor, approved by the state legislature, and signed by the governor, would grant such voting rights in local elections.[23]

After a judicial ruling required the city to adopt a new City Council district map to be used in the 2023 Boston City Council election, Ed Flynn, as president of the Boston City Council, tasked Councilor Louijeune with heading the process of drawing such a map in her capacity as the head of the Boston City Council's Civil Rights Committee. Flynn had assigned this task to Louijeune in order to avoid having Liz Breadon, the head of the Redistricting Committee, oversee it. The resulting map was adopted by the council in a 10–2 vote[24] and signed into law by Mayor Wu.[25] Louijeune's leadership in resolving the contentious redistricting matter raised her profile in the city's politics and won her praise.[26]

In August 2023, Boston Herald political columnist Joe Battenfeld characterized Louijeune as having quickly become a "rising star" on the city council. He wrote that she had become, "a fast-moving leader of the body in less than two years."[27] Other Boston political commentators had similarly called her a "rising star" on the council.[28]

Second term and council presidency

Louijeune received the most votes in the at-large race of the 2023 Boston City Council election, being reelected to a second term.[29] Two days after the election, Louijeune claimed that she believed she had secured enough support from fellow individuals elected to the incoming city council to be elected the council's next president.[30] On January 1, 2024, after the new council was sworn-in, it voted unanimously to elect her as its president.[31]

Personal life

Louijeune lives in Boston's Hyde Park neighborhood.[1] [32] In addition to English, Louijeuene is fluent in French and Haitian Creole. She also has conversational fluency in Spanish.[12]

Electoral history

2021 Boston City Council at-large election
CandidatePrimary election[33] General election[34]
Votes%Votes%
Michael F. Flaherty (incumbent)41,29915.062,24217.4
Julia Mejia (incumbent)38,76514.161,70917.3
Ruthzee Louijeune33,42512.254,60115.3
Erin Murphy22,8358.342,83112.0
David Halbert16,9216.242,56111.9
Carla Monteiro18,8446.939,64811.1
Bridget Nee-Walsh15,1185.527,4247.7
Althea Garrison16,8106.124,1947.0
Kelly Bates12,7354.6 
Alexander Gray11,2634.1 
Jon Spillane11,1554.1 
Said Abdikarim7,7252.8 
Domingos DaRosa7,1392.6 
Donnie Palmer Jr.6,8232.5 
Roy Owens Sr.5,2231.9 
James Colimon4,6711.7 
Nick Vance3,9431.4 
Write-ins8450.31,3500.4
Total274,694100359,294100

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kilgannon . Maddie . Mattapan native Ruthzee Louijeune joins at-large council race . Dorchester Reporter . October 20, 2021 . en . March 16, 2021.
  2. Web site: Shimano . Mihiro . Ruthzee Louijeune . Boston.com . 20 October 2021 . September 7, 2021.
  3. Web site: Ruthzee Louijeune . Ballotpedia . October 20, 2021 . en.
  4. Web site: Ruthzee Louijeune . WGBH . October 20, 2021 . en . 2021.
  5. Web site: Ruthzee Louijeune. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.wgbh.org/news/ruthzee-louijeune . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. WGBH . en.
  6. Web site: 2021-06-22. City Council Candidate Loved Campus and Harlem. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.college.columbia.edu/cct/latest/take-five/city-council-candidate-loved-campus-harlem . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. Columbia College Today. en.
  7. Web site: Meet the Candidate. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.ruthzeeforboston.com/about . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. Ruthzee Louijeune for Boston City Council At-Large. en-US.
  8. Web site: Zeder . Jeri . August 17, 2011 . Law on the Home Front . 2022-03-30 . Harvard Law Today . en-US.
  9. Web site: McDonald. Danny. August 23, 2021. Ruthzee Louijeune releases TV ad, in rare move for a Boston city council candidate - The Boston Globe. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/08/23/metro/ruthzee-louijeune-releases-tv-ad-rare-move-boston-city-council-candidate/ . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. BostonGlobe.com. en-US.
  10. Web site: Cotter . Sean Philip . Who advanced through the Boston City Council preliminary elections? . Boston Herald . 8 March 2024 . 15 September 2021.
  11. Web site: Norton . Michael P. . ‘I believe in Boston': Ruthzee Louijeune elected new city council president . NBC Boston . 2 January 2024.
  12. Web site: Ruthzee Louijeune Launches Campaign for Boston City Council At-Large . Beacon Hill Times . 21 February 2024 . March 18, 2021.
  13. Web site: Ta. Ha. 2021-03-24. City council race: Ruthzee Louijeune running for at-large seat. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://thescopeboston.org/6287/boston-elections/city-council-race-ruthzee-louijeune-running-for-at-large-seat/ . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. The Scope.
  14. Web site: Ratto . Isabella . Built in Boston, City Council candidate Ruthzee Louijeune hopes to build better for the next generation . The Huntington News . 20 October 2021 . 14 October 2021.
  15. Web site: Ta . Ha . City council race: Ruthzee Louijeune running for at-large seat . The Scope . 20 October 2021 . 24 March 2021.
  16. Web site: Louijeune wins solid 3rd-place finish; first Haitian American to join council . The Dorchester Reporter. 2022-02-10. www.dotnews.com. en.
  17. Web site: 2021-11-03. Ruthzee Louijeune secures at-large spot on council. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.baystatebanner.com/2021/11/03/ruthzee-louijeune-secures-at-large-spot-on-council/ . 2022-02-11 . live. 2022-02-10. The Bay State Banner.
  18. Web site: Grove . Rashad . Boston City Council Apologizes for its Role in Slavery . Ebony . April 16, 2023 . June 20, 2022.
  19. Web site: McCourt . Clara . New proposal could regulate Boston beekeeping . www.boston.com . November 3, 2022 . October 4, 2022.
  20. Web site: Wintersmith . Saraya . Mayor vetoes Boston City Council’s 20% pay hike . WGBH . October 31, 2022 . en . October 17, 2022.
  21. Web site: Miller . Yawu . Council calls on Wu to increase affordable unit requirements . The Bay State Banner . April 16, 2023 . December 7, 2022.
  22. Web site: Zokovitch . Grace . Immigrant voting proposal comes before City Council . Boston Herald . April 16, 2023 . December 12, 2022.
  23. Web site: Cawley . Gayla . Boston City Council approves voting rights for immigrants with ‘legal status’ . Boston Herald . 28 December 2023 . 14 December 2023.
  24. Web site: Miller . Yawu . Redrawn Council map raises new issues . June 2, 2023 . May 31, 2023.
  25. Web site: Mayor Michelle Wu signs off on new Boston electoral map . WBUR . en . May 27, 2023.
  26. Web site: Cristantiello . Ross . Meet new City Council President Ruthzee Louijeune . Boston.com . 21 February 2024 . 5 January 2024.
  27. Web site: Battenfeld . Joe . Ruthzee Louijeune emerging as top contender for bickering Boston City Council presidency . Boston Herald . 10 November 2023 . 19 August 2023.
  28. Web site: Boston's next mayoral race is two years off. Who are Mayor Wu's prospective challengers? --at 8:40. youtube.com . GHB News . July 28, 2023 . en.
  29. Web site: Louijeune and Murphy top at-large council ticket; Santana secures fourth slot . The Dorchester Reporter . 10 November 2023 . en . November 8, 2023.
  30. Web site: Danny . McDonald . Louijeune says she has the support to become Boston City Council president . The Boston Globe . 10 November 2023 . November 9, 2023.
  31. Multiple sources:
  32. Web site: Bleichfeld . Avery . Ruthzee Louijeune: On top of her game . The Bay State Banner . 21 February 2024 . 10 January 2024.
  33. Web site: City of Boston Municipal Election -November 2, 2021 City Councilor At Large . Boston.gov . 4 February 2024.
  34. Web site: Waller. John. November 2, 2021. 2021 Boston City Council election results. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.boston.com/news/politics/2021/11/02/live-2021-boston-city-council-election-results/ . 2022-02-11 . live. Boston.Com. November 5, 2021.